Yangtian Mountain National Forest Park

Yangtian Mountain National Forest Park

Yangtian mountain is 46 kilometers southwest of Qingzhou City, and its main peak is 834 meters above sea level. There is a vast forest, a wide variety of animals and plants, and a beautiful natural environment. The mountains and cliffs are hidden among the pines and cypresses. Forest cover is high, most of the area is natural secondary forest, and its natural environment is basically in a state of balance. It is rich in exotic flowers and plants, complete in forest form and diverse in community. There are many kinds of mixed plants, trees and shrubs all over the mountains. The mixed forest forms a landscape with significant seasonal changes, especially in late autumn when the red leaves are bright and the layers of forest are exhausted. The quiet and wild natural scenery is known as "natural forest park". The main scenic spots on the mountain are: moyungu, Foguang cliff, Wangyue Pavilion, Wenchang Pavilion and many caves of Yousui.

geographical environment

Yangtian mountain is a shining pearl in Zhongshan District of Shandong Province. It is now a national 4A scenic spot, one of the top ten forest parks in Shandong Province, one of the top ten excellent new scenic spots in Shandong Province, one of the top ten mountain scenic spots in Shandong Province, and one of the top ten new landscapes in Qilu.

The park integrates forest, landform and human landscape, with a forest coverage rate of more than 97%. It has a well preserved natural forest landscape in Shandong and is a natural botanical garden in North China. The forest tourism in the scenic area is rich in content. The 400 meter long granite forest slide is thrilling, Weifang's only alpine forest bathing place allows you to enjoy leisure and entertainment after sightseeing. The Huaihua festival in late spring and early summer is full of wonderful contents. Nearly ten thousand mu of red leaf forest is a good place to enjoy red leaves in autumn. The park has unique geological landform, including the best developed vertical karst cave group and many natural caves in Jiangbei area. Lingze cave, an Underground Grand Canyon with a total length of more than 1500 meters, has been open to the public for many years It is high and dangerous, magnificent and peculiar, with stalagmites, stone pillars, stone mantles, stone curtains, stone flags and other kinds of karst landscape in various forms. The cave skylight with a height of more than 40 meters, and the huge stone flag of the cave are even more amazing. The thousand Buddha cave is also called "Taizu cave" because Taizu of Song Dynasty once lived here. There are 1080 bronze Buddha statues in the cave. Because of its large outline and exquisite Buddha statues, it is called the "No.1 Buddha cave in the world" with high ornamental value. Foguang cliff and the northern cliff are connected into one, stretching for more than 400 meters, which is considered by experts to be the longest natural echo wall in the world. Yangtian mountain has a long history. Manjusri temple, which was built in the early Northern Song Dynasty, is one of the three major Manjusri temples in China and occupies a special important position in Buddhist activities. The great wall of Qi is a part of the double track of the ruins of the great wall of Qi in the Warring States period. It has beautiful scenery and is called "Jiangbei Zhangjiajie" by tourists. In addition, the ancient peasant uprising army mountain stronghold - Moyun mountain stronghold, Wenchang Pavilion, moon watching Pavilion, Shuiliandong waterfall and other scenic spots are also worth seeing.

natural landscape

seas of clouds

The cloud sea in Yangtian mountain is formed by low clouds (the height of cloud base is lower than 2500 meters) and ground fog. Yangtian mountain is characterized by high mountains and low valleys, luxuriant trees, short sunshine time, and difficult evaporation of water, so it has high humidity and more moisture. After the rain, the fog rises from the valley to form a sea of clouds, which is spectacular.

Wusong wonder

Rime is an ice crystal formed on trees when moist air is cold. Yangtian mountain is located at the junction of surrounding large valleys and peaks. Valley wind is the main type of wind here. It blows mountain wind during the day and valley wind at night. In early winter, if the moisture content in the air is high in the afternoon, when the evening comes, the humid air climbs up with the valley wind, and when it reaches the middle or upper part of the mountain, it condenses on the trees when it is cold, that is, it forms rime. Rime is one of the wonders of Yangtian mountain. Every winter, rime appears many times in Yangtian mountain. Due to the large area of the top of Yangtian mountain, every time rime appears, white ice crystals are all over the middle and upper part of the mountain. From a distance, Yangtian mountain is like Mount Fuji in Japan, with a gray yellow at the bottom and a silver white at the top. Coming to the top of the mountain is like being in a silver world. The rime of Yangtian mountain generally lasts for one day, sometimes as long as three days. This is a mirage in North China.

Snow song

In early winter, when snowflakes fall, the temperature is higher, and snowflakes fall on the ground or trees and turn into water. With the passage of time, the temperature gradually drops, the snow no longer melts, the snowflakes are stuck and frozen by the water droplets on the branches, and they accumulate thicker and thicker, making the forest trees become a piece of white, which is called rime. Due to the special topography of Yangtian mountain, the occurrence of snow song is more frequent, forming a beautiful landscape.

Dongbai

The special topography and landform create a unique forest microclimate in Yangtian mountain. The air here is not only humid, but also much lower than other places. Moreover, due to the high forest coverage, the content of carbon dioxide in the air of Yangtian mountain is only 360ppm, and the content of negative oxygen ions is dozens of times of that of the urban area. It is a natural oxygen bar. In northern tourist areas, the seasonality is generally strong. In winter, the leaves wither, the plants wither and the things that can be watched become few. But it's different in Yangtian mountain. The special microclimate makes Yangtian mountain beautiful in winter. The amount and times of snowfall here are several times more than those at the foot of the mountain, and there are often rime wonders! Because of its geographical advantages, the beautiful scenery of Yangtian mountain in winter is often felt by me. Although it is common, I am always intoxicated with it, and I often use cameras to record this rare scenery.

Autumn red

"The rich tree species make the red leaves of Yangtian mountain last for a long time, from the middle of October to the end of November, with different colors, some bright red, red as fire, some light red, red as haze. The special terrain of Yangtian mountain has created a unique red leaf landscape. Compared with the red leaf of Xiangshan Mountain in Beijing, the same red leaf has a different feeling: "it seems that the fairyland is not human, and I don't want to return when I'm drunk.". "It's said that the red leaves are in Xiangshan, the fog covers Kyoto, and the purple smoke is everywhere. Let's see that the red leaves of Sanqi are all ready to go, and they are waving and looking up to Tianshan! "

"In late autumn, when I come to Yangtian mountain, I feel as if I have entered a red ocean. The mountain is covered by red leaves, the water is stained by red leaves, and the road is covered by red leaves. Cluster by cluster, it burns into the red 'flame' of Yangtian mountain! "

Natsukage

Yangtian mountain is located at the junction of Qingzhou, Linqu and Zibo, which stretches in the high mountains of central and southern Shandong Province. She is like the "imperial concubine" who was married in those years. The cars that she took over from the imperial chariot in ancient times are now luxury cars, but she can't take her away. Because her thick green hair is too long, she can't make up with a big comb. Today's Yangtian mountain has three doors: the first is like a cloud, which is made of stone; the second is an electric iron door, which is like an accordion; the third is a cave door that can enter her belly. Overlooking Yangtian mountain, the asphalt road of Panshan mountain is like a symphony staff, which has fallen down from the hillside of jiulongbei through twelve bends. This spiral of civilization has saved a lot of pain. If you climb Mt. Yangtian in midsummer, you don't have to rush up the mountain. First, you can look up at the two or eight hundred year old pagoda trees beside the Manjusri temple in front of the mountain. In meditation, you will hear the pure sound from the sounds of nature. In the quietness of the six roots, when the eyes of heaven open, the wisdom and ferocious form of "Manjusri Shili" Bodhisattva will emerge, holding a sword and riding a lion. When I came to Wenchang Pavilion, I saw the statue of "Wenqu star", which was respected by Taoism as the master of fame and position, sitting in the middle. Two children were complementary. At the moment when they paid homage to you'er and the college entrance examination was successful, the chapter of "only the heaven and the people can live in harmony" in emperor Wenchang yincuwen suddenly gushed from the bottom of my heart The reward and punishment for the good and evil actions of the government is moving and good deeds are accumulated. Climbing along the mountain road, you can feel the light of Buddha light cliff, sigh the tenacity of life of more than a thousand old pines hanging upside down on the cliff, and feel pity for the weakness of life. You climb the cliff to enter the thousand Buddha cave. In the dark, a ray of sunlight shoots into the cave from the stone gap 50 meters above the cave top. The three golden Buddhas are still receiving the devout incense in front of the cave at a depth of 100 meters, hence the name of Yangtian mountain. When you enter the black pine forest, the sun is already shining. The pines who like to listen to praise are very upset. They are not in the mood to receive guests, and the tourists just sweat out. At this time, no matter the higher life or the lower life, they all show the most primitive survival instinct. The tourists who are not interested in the graceful mountains and forests are eager to enter the karst caves at the bottom of the mountain. Groups of tourists wrapped in cold air and sweat are sent deep into the cave, and their bodies are sucked smooth. The beautiful men and women who are gradually soaked are all shrouded into groups. Under the bright light in the cave, their eyes are so cold that they can't pass on. The "energy balance" of life condenses to the extreme in the cave. Stick into the "bell milk" of provocative imagination, feel timidly, cool, wet and slippery. Some young clocks are still dripping. I think, this cold milk drop on the bud will hurt the flower. Fortunately, Zhong Ru is only in love with the cave that breeds it. Say goodbye to Dongtian and come to Yangtian mountain top. On the rectangular groove with an area of 2.5 square kilometers and an altitude of more than 900 meters, it miraculously landed on 150 mu reed marshes. Mountain frogs "quack" in the ditch to lure tourists to guess. Tourists drink and chat in the forest beside the fast food on the top of the mountain and learn that this is a limestone dissolution depression. There are 56 water funnels under the trough, and there is a cave under each funnel. Countless undercurrents store the precipitation in the trough during the wet season, and the sky raising trough is humid all the year round. After climbing and falling back, I suddenly feel that Hun's body is stronger, and my legs are not hurt. I suddenly realize in doubt: in the mountain oxygen bar

Chinese PinYin : Yang Tian Shan Guo Jia Sen Lin Gong Yuan