Bahe town

Bahe town

Bahe town is a township level administrative unit under the jurisdiction of Xishui County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province, China. It covers an area of 223.5 square kilometers and has a population of more than 130000. The railway stations include Xishui station, Huangzhou station and Huanggang station.

There are nine districts in the administrative region, including Tiantian District, Qipu District, Zhangling District, Heping District and Xihe District. The scenic spots include Chengshan, Tiaojun mountain, Chaqi mountain and Wangjiang Pavilion.

Town profile

Located in the east of Hubei Province, on the North Bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and in the southwest of Xishui County, Bahe town is a famous historical town with rich cultural heritage. It is the hometown of Yao Jingong, a senior official in the late Ming Dynasty, Chen Hang, the number one scholar in the Qing Dynasty, Wen Yiduo, a famous modern poet, scholar and democratic fighter, and Zhong Pengrong, one of the "four shaos" in the capital. Bahe is rich in yellow sand and yellow sand, with uniform particles, no soil impurities, many edges and corners, and hard pressure resistance. It enjoys a high reputation in the domestic construction industry. Bahe sesame lake lotus root is one of the four famous products in Eastern Hubei, and has been listed as a tribute to the court. Bahe fish noodles, fish balls and other local specialties are favored by consumers.

In recent years, under the leadership of Fang Sixing, Secretary of the town Party committee, and Li Wei, mayor of the town, the town has devoted itself to the construction of "one belt" (daguangbei connecting line demonstration belt), "three zones" (Food Industrial Park, wangtianhu leisure resort, and shipbuilding industrial Zone), with an investment of more than 10 million yuan for the scientific planning of "one belt, three zones". A number of enterprises, such as Zhonghe grain and oil company, Wenfeng brick factory, Yangguang animal husbandry, refined oil factory and feed factory, have settled down in the industrial park of the town for entrepreneurship and development, with a total investment of more than 200 million yuan.

Wangtian lake is located in the northeast of Bahe Town, adjacent to the Yangtze River in the South and bashui River in the west, covering an area of more than 5000 mu. There are more than 30 kinds of aquatic economic animals and plants in the lake, surrounded by some places of interest, such as February Lu, former residence of Zhuangyuan, etc., striving to build a leisure resort in Eastern Hubei.

Bahe town is rich in the Yangtze River coastline resources. The coastline is 10 kilometers long, with wide water depth and long vertical depth. It is very suitable for shipbuilding and wharf construction. Now it has settled down in maritime Shipbuilding Co., Ltd., with a shipbuilding capacity of more than 200000 tons. The food industry cluster and shipbuilding industry cluster in Bahe town have been initially formed, with complete supporting industries, good financing services, low investment cost and fast return.

geographical environment

geographical position

Bahe town is located in the east of Hubei Province, on the North Bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, in the southwest of Xishui County. It faces Yanji town of Ezhou across the river in the south, Nanhu and sunjiazui of Huangzhou District in the west, connects with the first bridge of Huangzhou, Qingquan town and Lanxi town in the East, and ZhuWa town in the north. The town government is located at the confluence of bashui River and Yangtze River, on the East Bank of bashui River, 27 kilometers away from Xishui County and 8 kilometers away from Huangzhou.

Location: latitude: 30.4301 ° n, longitude: 115.0310 ° E.

natural condition

Bahe town is a riverside lakeside area, with undulating mountains such as Chengshan and chaqishan in the East, low-lying Wangtian Lake in the south, crisscross harbors, continuous hills and ridges in the north and crisscross ridges and fields in the southwest and northwest. The highest point is chaqishan, 312.8 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is lianer lake, 20 meters above sea level.

Bahe town belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate area, perennial climate, cold in winter and warm in spring, hot in summer and cool in autumn, four distinct seasons, annual average temperature about 17 ℃. The maximum temperature is 41.2 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 10.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is about 40 ℃, the average temperature in July is 29 ℃, the frost free period is 258 days (from early March to mid November), the annual rainfall is generally 1350-1400mm, the maximum is 2311 mm (1954.1998), there are floods, drought, hail and other disastrous weather from time to time, the dominant wind direction in summer is southeast The wind.

Bashui river flows through Xishui River, with a total length of 63 kilometers. The elevation of the dike top of bashui river is 27 meters, and the width of the dike top is 6 meters. 68 villages in the 87 villages of bashui town are near the river, the river, the lake, and the harbor. Over the years, all villages have different flood control tasks, especially the 48 villages along the Yangtze River and bashui river. Therefore, Bahe town is an important town highly concerned and heavily guarded by all previous county Party committees and governments.

Historical evolution

Bahe town has a long history. As early as the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the fatuous King Ping of Chu killed the elder brother of the Wu family, occupied his sister-in-law and killed several members of the Wu family. Wu Zixu was chased and killed, and was forced to go to the state of Wu. After passing through this place, he got a fisherman to help him cross the river and escape danger. In the 23rd year of Jianwu (A.D. 47) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Baman people were moved here, so the river was named bashui, and the town was also named Bahe town. After the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty changed wuzhencheng into Chengguan town of Dai County, Huangchao turned against the Tang Dynasty and stationed troops in diaojun and Chaqi mountain; Su Dongpo sailed to lianerhu to welcome Ziyou; in the Qing Dynasty, shuisi yamen was set up. During the reign of Qianlong, Dai County was changed into Qishui County and moved to Qingquan town. After the relocation of Qishui County, this place was changed to "Chin River". During the period of the Republic of China, Bahe district government was set up and occupied by Japanese invaders At that time, Bahe was the seat of the puppet county government. Bahe town has experienced four such changes. Because of the convenient transportation, merchants from all over the world gathered here for regular trade activities, thus forming a market, which was once known as "xiaohankou" in the prosperous period. In 2001, the former Bahe Town, Bayi Town and Xihe Township merged into the present Bahe town.

economic development

Bahe town covers an area of 223.5 square kilometers, including 4.5 square kilometers of urban area, 79487.5 mu of cultivated land, 25910 mu of forest and 23000 mu of aquatic products. There are 85 villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 1 Agricultural Science Institute, 779 villager groups and 132427 people in the town, including urban population There are 28000 people, 107915 agricultural population, 28580 households, 55893 labor force and 23532 migrant workers in the town.

In 2008, the per capita net income was 3345 yuan, an increase of 485 yuan over 2006, and the total output value of industry and agriculture was 2462.92 million yuan, of which the total output value of agriculture was 231.92 million yuan, an increase of 697.63 million yuan over 2007, the total output value of industry was 1435 million yuan, an increase of 115 million yuan over 2007, and the added value of industries above designated scale was 41.22 million yuan.

The soil of Bahe town is yellow brown soil zone, the soil is mainly River alluvial slag, fertile land, flat and wide southwest embankment fan, and many lakes. There are "four lakes and four big fans" near the river, namely Wangtian lake, lianer lake, Shehu lake and Zhima Lake; Wuzhou Dafan, Qiyi Dafan, Shehu Dafan and Xiyanghe Dafan. Facing each other, it is a good place to develop aquaculture and planting demonstration base. The main crops are high-quality rice, high-quality cotton and double low rapeseed.

The yellow sand of bashui river is medium coarse, hard, angular, bright and lustrous, and contains little mud. It is a high-quality building material, which is in short supply and sold far to the north and south of the river. The annual output, transportation and sales of yellow sand are 20 million tons. Guanyintu, magnetite, mica and other material reserves are rich and need to be developed. The annual output of Bahe lotus root is more than 10000 tons. Among them, the "nine hole lotus root" from Zhima lake was once used as a tribute of the Qing Dynasty. Bahe lotus root powder is sold in supermarkets all over the country. Bahe fish is delicious and sold all over the country. Fish noodles and fish balls were rated as "Hubei specialty".

natural resources

The mountain forest area is 8360 mu, the water surface is 23000 mu, and the cultivated land is 74847 mu, including 15485 mu of dry land. The soil belongs to yellow brown soil zone, the soil is mainly River alluvial residue, the soil is fertile and the land is alive, the southwest embankment is flat and wide, there are many lakes, there are "four lakes and four big fans" near the river, namely Wangtian lake, lianer lake, Shehu lake and Zhima Lake; Wuzhou Dafan, Qiyi Dafan, Shehu Dafan and Xiyanghe Dafan, facing each other and connected with each other, are good places to develop aquaculture and planting demonstration bases Place.

Location traffic

Bashui River links the town to the river. Jiangbei highway passes through the town and connects with the national highway. Village highway connects with Jiangbei highway, and the road is connected with the town. The town has always been crowded with merchants, known as "xiaohankou".

Bahe is the west gate of Xishui, connected with a bridge in Huangzhou and across the river from Ezhou. It is the nearest town from Xishui to Huangzhou and Wuhan.

Bahe town is located on the Bank of the Yangtze River, with convenient land and water transportation. The Jiangbei highway and daguangbei expressway, which will be built soon, pass through the border and connect the north and south cities. Bahe has become a must pass for businessmen from south to north. Bahe bridge connects Bahe River with Huangzhou development zone. Bahe River is only seven minutes away from Huangzhou and 15 kilometers away from Huangzhou railway station. The connection of songba highway shortens the distance from Bahe River to the northern mountainous area. Bama road connects Bahe River with Xishui County and only takes 30 minutes to Xishui railway station. Bahe five road concurrent, traffic is very convenient.

Natural resources

Bahe yellow sand is especially famous for its coarse particles, hard texture, clear edges and corners, crystal clear color and less mud. It is a high-quality building material and is sold at home and abroad. The annual output, transportation and sales of yellow sand are 20 million tons. Guanyintu, magnetite, mica and other disk products are rich in reserves and need to be developed.

agricultural production

Based on high-quality rice and double low rapeseed, there are 2000 mu greenhouse vegetable base in Qiyi Dafan, 3000 mu lotus root fish base in Shehu Dafan, 1500 mu "Jing, Jin, Hong" flat peach base along the river highway, 3000 mu intensive fish pond base in lianer lake and 150 mu Baima farm with new rural agricultural mode. There are characteristic fish "green back crucian carp, mandarin fish, catfish, black fish", characteristic water

Chinese PinYin : Ba He Zhen