Yuanjing building

In fact, Yuanjing building was rebuilt after 2000, but the whole building is still very antique, imitating the French style of Song Dynasty.

Yuanjing building

Yuanjing building is one of the biggest antique buildings in China. Yuanyuan building was built by Li Xisheng, the governor of Meizhou in the Northern Song Dynasty during the reign of Yuanfeng. It was replaced by the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Yuanyuan building was damaged by war and restored during the reign of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. The main building of Yuanyuan building has 13 floors, 80 meters high, and the skirt building also has 5 floors. You can enjoy the artistic conception of "the pleasure of visiting and viewing, the beauty of mountains and rivers". The night scene of Yuanyuan building is the most distinctive, with the bright lights rising at the beginning, reflecting with the stars in the sky and the shimmering waves downstairs, just like a mirage, just like a paradise on earth.

Historical evolution

In history, Yuanjing building was destroyed twice.

Yuanyuanlou was first built by Li Xisheng, the prefect of Meizhou in the Northern Song Dynasty. It started in the first year of Yuanfeng (1078 A.D.), lasted for six years, and was completed in the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084 A.D.). At the beginning of its establishment, Li Xisheng specially invited Su Dongpo, who was traveling as an official, to write the story of Meizhou Yuanjing building for this famous building in his hometown. Since then, Yuanyuan building has become famous, which is said to be as famous as Yueyang Tower, huanghe tower and Tengwang Pavilion. It is one of the "four famous buildings in China". According to records, Li Xisheng is upright, kind and clear-minded, and deeply loved and supported by the people in Meizhou. It was Li Zhizhou who attached great importance to urban construction. Under his leadership, Meishan built the famous Yuanjing building. Li Xisheng's Yuanyuan building, only 30 meters high, was the tallest building in Meishan City at that time. The typical architectural style of the Tang and Song Dynasties was grand and exquisite, which could be called one of the most beautiful scenery in Bashan and SHUSHUI. The literati of the past dynasties often chanted poems and paintings, made friends and sang, and the common people often took their relatives, friends and family upstairs to play.

After the song and Yuan Dynasties, to the end of Ming Dynasty, Meizhou Yuanyuan building gradually declined and was destroyed in the fire. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Cai Zongjian, who was then the governor of the prefecture, restored the Yuanyuan building, which was proved by a poem: if the name of Yuanyuan building was signed, the building would never return. A man is not a hundred years old, but a thousand years old. Unfortunately, it was not long before the famous building was destroyed again.

Architectural features

The present Yuanjing building was built in 2004 with the architectural style of Song Dynasty. The main building has 13 floors, 80 meters high, and the skirt building has 5 floors. It is one of the biggest antique buildings in China.

The new Yuanjing building is located in the south of dongchenghu square in Meishan City, on the green belt to the east of the intersection of the second ring road and Hubin Road, with a total construction area of more than 30000 square meters. On both sides of the main building are antique podiums, called "detached Pavilion" and "zuiyue Pavilion". The main and auxiliary buildings are perfectly integrated, and the vision is broad, forming a grand view integrating water, sky and building.

Overlooking from the railings, the Yuanjing building stands majestically. The green tiles, white eaves and brown columns on the upper floor are naturally made. It is grand and domineering. The podiums on both sides are elegant, graceful and charming. The whole building is dignified, simple and elegant, which exudes the charm of Dongpo culture. Visitors can enjoy the panoramic view of Dongpo lake, the scenery of Minjiang River, and the artistic conception of "the pleasure of visiting and enjoying, the beauty of mountains and rivers".

The most distinctive feature of Yuanjing building is its unique charming night scene. Whenever the night falls, the bright lights are in full bloom, and the yuanyuanlou building is immersed in the vast night, which contains some mysterious and beautiful colors. Looking up, the whole tower is full of colorful lights. The colorful lighting decoration makes the main and auxiliary towers row upon row, well arranged, well-defined and pleasant overall landscape. Looking from afar, the reconstructed building looks like a huge natural crystal palace, crystal clear and mirage. The night scene of Yuanjing building is like a beautiful and harmonious lyric poem, which further sets off the unique cultural landscape of the poetry and book city. It is shining with the shimmering waves and twinkling stars all over the sky. The scenery is gorgeous and intoxicating, just like "paradise on earth". The splendor of Jinbi is full of laughter and laughter in the spring. People everywhere are busy and busy Extraordinary, make people enjoy it, linger.

Related works

The fame and spread of Yuanyuan building, to a large extent, is based on the masterpiece "Meizhou Yuanyuan building" written by Su Dongpo, a great literary giant. It is full of wit that people use the building's name and the building's name. In July 1078, the author explained the reason for the writing of "the story of the distant view building in Meizhou": Shi Fang was Xuzhou, and the people of Xuzhou exchanged books with each other. They did not fail to understand the goodness of marquis Li, but sought literature as a record. ". Originally, Li Zhizhou was an old friend of Su Xun, Su Dongpo's father. In his correspondence with Su Dongpo, Meizhou friends often praised Li Zhizhou's good governance and asked Su Dongpo to write a note for Yuanjing building.

"Meizhou yuanyuanyuanlou Ji" is Su Dongpo's most important work about his hometown Meishan City. It has such a description: "there are three ancient customs in our state: the literati attached great importance to the clan, the people respected the officials and feared the law, and the farmers cooperated with each other to help. It is a legacy of the three dynasties, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty It was built for the purpose of guarding Beiyong. It was built as a prospective building, where you can visit with guests and officials on the day If you come to visit and enjoy the beauty of mountains, rivers and scenery, Shi will return to the old hills, clothe them with cloth and cloth, and write them with the help of his pen In the article, Su Dongpo describes the fine folk customs and the work style of officials in his hometown, fully expresses the social ideal of harmony between the officials and the people, and shows that in the future, he must visit yuanyuanyuan building to enjoy the view. The article is full of the concepts of "valuing Chinese culture" and "people-oriented", which are just the basic spirit of Chinese culture. It is worth cherishing, carrying forward and inheriting for generations of Chinese people, and its value can not be underestimated. Nowadays, the inscriptions of "Meizhou yuanyuanlou Ji" are still embedded in the Museum of Sansu temple in Meishan.

Su Shi: records of Meizhou yuanyuanyuanlou

original text

There are three kinds of Customs in Wuzhou. The literati attached great importance to the clan, the people respected the officials but were afraid of the law, and the farmers cooperated with each other to help. It is a legacy of the three dynasties, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. Before Tiansheng, scholars still inherited the disadvantages of the Five Dynasties. They were the only scholars in Wuzhou. They learned ancient classics and took Western Han Ci as their masters. When the square is, the square refers to the roundabout. As for the history of prefectures and counties, there are enough observers to deal with the advance and retreat. And we show people, to the door family phase, push a and B, there are fixed products, called Jiangxiang. It's not this family. Although it's expensive and rich, it doesn't get married. His civil magistrate, such as Gu Junchen, often went to do portraits, while his sages recorded his actions as honest, and did not forget them until forty or fifty years. Jia Xiaomin, a businessman, often stores good things for the officials. The laws and decrees of the family are often read without thinking that they are wrong. Although they are not punishable for minor crimes, there are those who dare not commit them all their lives. Farming began in February. At the beginning of April, the valley is young and the grass is strong. Hundreds of people, Cao, set up a watch to leak, and played drums to the public. They chose their disciples to be feared and believed by the public. One of them held the drum, and the other held the leak. They walked in and out, but two of them listened. There is a penalty for the failure to do so. If there are many fields but few, they will pay for the masses. In July, when the grass and the wormwood in the valley are declining, the servants and drummers will make no mistakes. They will pay a fine and pay off the masses. They will buy sheep, pigs, wine and lilies to worship their ancestors. They will have fun and eat. They will go away when they are drunk and full. This is the custom.

Therefore, the people are intelligent, work hard, easy to govern but difficult to serve. From the beginning to the end of keeping orders, we can see his speech and action as a person. Those who are wise and capable no longer try to do things, but are quiet all day long. If you don't follow the Tao, then Chen Yi will follow the law and ridicule it. Therefore, those who don't know it will find it difficult to cure.

Today, marquis Li Xisheng is a friend of the former gentleman. It is easy to be simple but gentle, hard but benevolent, clear but not harsh. Since the full will on behalf of, can't bear to go, XiangLiu and stay, on not to take its request. After staying for three years, the people believed that nothing had happened. As a result of Beiyong's residence, it was built as a prospective building on which guests and officials could travel. Shi Fang was Xuzhou, and the people of Xuzhou exchanged books with each other. They did not deny the goodness of marquis Li, but sought literature as a record.

Ho Fu, Shi went to his hometown for a long time. Although the so-called Yuanyuan building wants to see its place, it can't be explained in detail. However, the reason why the people of Zhou want to remember the success of Lesi building is that it is easy to do things in the first place and easy to govern in the second place! Confucius said: "I still have the history of Que Wen.". He who has a horse borrows a ride. Now I am dead. " There is no big profit and loss in Tao, but it is recorded. Today, the ancient customs of our state can only be repeated without being moved. They can cover the old people's past. They can also keep the orders and follow the teachings without being tired! It's not too late for Shi to return to Guqiu, where he would like to pay tribute to the love of marquis Li.

Diary of July 15, the first year of Yuanfeng.

[translation]

There are three customs in my hometown, Meizhou, which are close to ancient customs. The literati attached great importance to the study of Confucian classics and clan relatives; the people respected the government and were afraid of breaking the law; the farmers cooperated in farming to help each other. These are the simple and thick customs of the three dynasties, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, which can not be compared with other counties. At the beginning, the imperial court chose Jinshi by CI and Fu, but before the year of Tiansheng, scholars from all over the world still followed the flashy bad habits of the Five Dynasties. Only the scholars from Meizhou, who were familiar with classics and studied ancient Chinese prose, took the articles of the Western Han Dynasty as an example. At that time, taxis in other counties thought their practice was archaic. As for the petty officials of counties, they all hold the scriptures with pen and ink, and the official documents written by them all have ancient style. And the big family

Chinese PinYin : Yuan Jing Lou