The first selenium rich village in China

The first selenium rich village in China

Dashan Village, one of the three selenium rich villages in China, is located in the high mountains of xianyushan Town, Shitai County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. It is connected with Guniujiang National Nature Reserve in the East and xianyushan, a famous ecotourism area in the West. They are the main body of Huangshan Mountains extending westward, with an altitude of more than 1000 meters. They are an ancient and magical mountain blessed land

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Introduction of selenium rich village

Dashan Village has a population of more than 480 people, of which 12% are over 80 years old. In the past 50 years, no one has suffered from cancer or obesity. It is a real "longevity village" and "lean village".

Dashan Village has three villager groups: Wang Village, Li village and Hong Village. The natural scenery is very beautiful. The mountains of high mountains are rolling, with ancient trees green, valleys and ravines crisscross, flowing springs and waterfalls, tea gardens green on the hillside, terraced fields. There are also ancient villages in Ming and Qing Dynasties, selenium rich spring, selenium rich tea garden, Shenlong Valley, general rock, tiger rock, frog stone, Guanyin cave, Tianfang lake, etc The beautiful landscape and the magical selenium rich village construct a paradise full of charm and charm.

Textual research on the place name of Dashan Village: the Lichun group of Dashan Village is also known as Huang Kaiyuan. According to the old generation, this place was originally the residence of a Huang surname. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was declining. Only an old man left behind and was called Huang Laoda. Where did Huang's ancestors move and where did their descendants move? Today, no one in the village can tell the details. As for father Huang, no one can tell his surname. Today, there are two surnames in the village. Seven out of ten are Li, and the rest are Wang.

Xiang Yaogong, the first ancestor of the surname Li, moved from youzhawu to fenglintan (now the Wu family of Dashan Village). He lived in the second place. Because of his disadvantageous position, he moved back to youzhawu (now the lower head of Ketian Xindian). Three of his seven grandchildren (fangxigong, fangxugong and fangqinggong) moved to huangkaiyuan. According to the records of the genealogy of Yuanyuan Li in 1812, huangkaiyuan was also called wangkengyuan. I think there are two sources of Dragon Valley in the back mountain of the Wang family. This is one of them.

Wang's family name was transferred from Wang's house opposite Yangshi Village (now Yangshu Village).

Gongjun river originates from Wushan mountain, flows Wuli to Yangshi village, and converges with shilikeng water. The intersection is called shilikeng mouth. Shilikeng is the general name of dashancun Shili from qilinwu to dingjiaxiashou, including chayuanli, qilinwu, Lintian, tiewuzi, Chenjia and Dingjia. Before the merger, it belonged to Shili village of Ketian township.

It is said that during the cultural revolution, there was a joke that one day, a group of Shanghai educated youth were waiting to be dispatched by the commune, and they all rushed to the city, which made people laugh.

It is said that the name of shilikeng originated from the construction of Li Buzheng's mausoleum. The tomb is located in Yangshi village at the mouth of shilikeng. The depth is more than 200 meters. The stone man and stone horse on both sides are huge stone strips weighing several tons. The raw materials for carving these stone strips are from the area of shilikeng. At the beginning, many mules and horses were killed by transporting these stone strips, so it is called shilikeng.

Located at the northwest foot of Xianyu mountain, the tea garden is a place where the surname Zheng has lived for generations. It grows tea for a living. The village is small and built close to the mountain with white walls and tiles. In Huang Kaiyuan's hometown, there has always been a tradition of road construction in July and a half (i.e., clearing weeds and trees on the roadside and filling potholes). However, the Zheng family members have never made a move to build bridges and roads, which is called the legend of the elder generation: the descendants of the people who built bridges and roads. I have heard it from time to time, which is very different.

Down the stream, it is estimated that it is about five li to Lintian, which is the current wangjiawu. Its name is wangjiawu, but it does not have the surname of Wang. Lintian is the place where the surname Wu lived. According to the records of Wu clan Cheng in Yanling, it is said that " Jianyan is the ancestor of Gong Jing'an. He was born in Meili, Dongwu village, Wujiang County, Jiangsu Province. Tang Qi lived in Huangdun of she. Wu Gong lived in Chentang, Liu Gong lived in richness, and Qi Gong lived in Xiuning. He could speak with his family. He lived in fengxiao and Fengtian, respectively. " The Gongjun River Basin belonged to Xingxiao township of Guichi in ancient times.

After leaving wangjiawu, turn left to the iron house. I think the iron house should be "touwuli", because it is about Wuli from the village to the mouth of shiliheng. In the village, Wu is the most common surname, followed by King Li. Wu is Yanling Wu, Li is Yuanyuan Li (moved from huangkaiyuan), and Wang is Xin'an Wang (moved from Ketian).

Chen lives in the iron house and makes the strength pit mouth between, and dingjiayihe's separated. The Chen family, whose surname is Chen, moved from Shanxi and belongs to the Chen family of Xin'an Wentang. There are two surnames between them, Xing and Gao. It is true that the original residents of the Ding family were surnamed Ding. In the Ming Dynasty, they were a famous family in their hometown. They were born here. They did not know when they declined. Some of their descendants moved to Jitan. Now they have no surname Ding, but now they are surnamed Wang. (excerpt from Li Yiren's Gong Jun place name Research)

historical event

In February 2004, experts from the green science and technology center of University of science and technology of China came to Dashan Village to analyze the soil and found that Dashan Village was a rare selenium rich village in China. According to the detection report of trace element Consulting Department of Anhui Science and technology consulting center and Anhui trace element Scientific Research Association, the content of selenium in soil mainly depends on the content of selenium in soil parent material. The soil in Dashan Village of Shitai belongs to yellow brown soil with high content of stone coal and humus. Its soil properties are similar to those in Ziyang of Shaanxi and Enshi of Hubei. The average content of selenium in the soil is 4.4 micrograms per gram. Therefore, the average selenium content of soil in Dashan Village of Shitai is between Ziyang and Enshi, which is 20 times higher than that of ordinary soil. According to relevant data, selenium is an essential trace element for human body, but the more is not the better. There is always a certain degree. If the content of selenium is too high, it is not only not good for human body, but also harmful. If the selenium content is too low, it will not achieve the effect of human nutrition and health care; the average selenium content of soil in Dashan Village is higher than that in Ziyang and lower than that in Enshi, which is between the two and is more beneficial to human body. Moreover, the area of selenium rich soil in Dashan Village is about 200 hectares, which is rare in China. Dashan Village in Anhui is worthy of being the first selenium rich village in China. Dashan tea is selenium rich organic tea

Wang Jiansan, a retired worker of Tongling City who was once transferred to Dashan Village, In February 1997, when he went to the hospital for examination, he found that he had gastric cancer, but all the treatments failed to improve. Frustrated, he thought of Dashan Village, where he had let go. The air was good and the environment was quiet. It was a good place for recuperation. With the mentality of "dead horse as a living horse doctor", Lao Wang came to the mountain where he had been separated for a long time Live on your own and live in isolation. Five years later, Lao Wang became thinner, but he became more energetic, his appetite increased, and the pain in his stomach was alleviated year by year. Later, Lao Wang went to the hospital for reexamination. Surprisingly, his cancer cells miraculously disappeared, which soon attracted the attention of the media and the scientific and technological circles. In February 2004, experts from the green science and technology center of University of science and technology of China came to Dashan Village to analyze the soil and found that Dashan Village was a rare selenium rich village in China. According to the detection report of trace element Consulting Department of Anhui Science and technology consulting center and Anhui Trace Element Research Association, the selenium content in soil mainly depends on the selenium content of soil parent material. The soil on Dashan tea mountain in Shitai belongs to yellow brown soil with stone coal and high humus, and its soil properties are similar to those of two selenium rich villages in China, Ziyang, Shaanxi and Enshi, Hubei It's similar. The results showed that the content of selenium in soil of Dashan Village was 9. Therefore, the average selenium content of Shitai mountain is between Ziyang and Enshi, 20 times higher than that of ordinary soil, which is just the content needed by human body. It can be said that our selenium rich Dashan Village is a medicine, which is one of the mysterious places. It is precisely because of this mysterious selenium that an elderly man with advanced cancer was saved.

Dashan Village in the west of Huangshan, also known as "West Huangshan", steep mountains, ravines, thousands of peaks, beautiful scenery. There is a folk saying that "thirty six big forks, seventy-two small forks, chain of forks, big forks set up small Forks". The wonder of its natural scenery can be imagined.

natural environment

There are rare and precious trees such as Taxus chinensis, autumn of goose's palm, Cyclocarya paliurus, Podocarpus arvensis, Ginkgo biloba, red beech and Phoebe bournei. There are precious medicinal materials such as Ganoderma lucidum, Shier, Baimu and Coptis chinensis. There are rare animals such as clouded leopard, black deer, pangolin, giant salamander and Silver Pheasant Hibiscus and other exotic plants, tea, fungus, dried bamboo shoots, lily, fern and other mountain game. In order to protect the mountain environment from pollution, farmers in the mountains are strictly forbidden to breed poultry. Therefore, there are many open farms in the hillside around the mountain. Tens of thousands of native eggs produced here every day also have extremely high selenium content.

Heavy ancient Huizhou Road

There is an ancient Huizhou road in Dashan Village, which is the main road connecting Huizhou with Anqing, the capital of Anhui Province at that time. It is an ancient road paved with bluestone slabs. It goes through the mountain and leads to the deep forest. Its end can't be seen all the time. It is an important ancient road in history, and it is also an important traffic route from Anqing, the capital of Anhui Province from Qianlong to the Republic of China, to Huizhou, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and other provinces in Anhui Province.

This well preserved ancient huidao is 7.5 kilometers long. It starts from Xindian Village, Xianyu Town, Shitai County in the north and ends at yuantong'an in Xianyu mountain in the south, bordering on Qimen County

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