Yongkang Fangyan

Yongkang Fangyan

Yongkang Fangyan is a national key scenic spot, 23 kilometers away from Yongkang City. Fangyan scenic spot has beautiful scenery, known as "fairyland on earth". There are not only peaks, caves, valleys, waterfalls, streams and lakes, but also rich historical and cultural relics and revolutionary sites. There are eight scenic spots in the region, more than 200 large and small scenic spots.

Introduction

Fangyan scenic spot, located in the east of Yongkang City, Jinhua City, is about 20 kilometers away from Yongkang City. It is a wonderful landscape rooted in Danxia landform. As early as 1985, Fangyan scenic spot was approved as one of the first batch of key scenic spots in Zhejiang Province with its breathtaking steep peaks and cliffs, uncanny natural stone statues, scattered cave rooms and colorful waterfall Pinghu. The whole area includes eight scenic spots, including fangyanshan, Wufeng, Nanyan, shiguliao, Lingshan lake, martyrs' cemetery and Zhuangyuan lake, with a total area of 92 square kilometers.

Fangyan is a typical Danxia landform area, with dangerous peaks, grotesque rocks, beautiful waterfalls and grotesque caves. It integrates majestic and precipitous scenery and beautiful mountains. After years of construction and development, Fangyan scenic spot has gradually improved its tourism service facilities. The facilities of eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping and entertainment can meet the needs of tourists. It has become a famous tourist attraction for viewing Danxia landform and pilgrimage to ancient sages and sages.

Scenic events

In October 2019, the Department of culture and tourism of Zhejiang Province decided to deal with the scenic spots with serious problems. Ten scenic spots, including Fangyan in Yongkang, will be warned and rectified within three months.

Geography and Humanities

Fangyan is a typical Danxia landform area, with dangerous peaks, grotesque rocks, beautiful waterfalls and grotesque caves. It combines majestic and precipitous scenery with beautiful green mountains. It is also good at mountains, rocks, forests and gullies. Moreover, it has a long history, rich culture and cultural relics. In his travel notes, the writer Yu Dafu wrote: "once upon a time, when you looked at the cliffs in Chinese paintings, they were wrinkled and wrinkled. They were so majestic and magnificent that you couldn't imagine them. When you came to Fangyan, you just looked up at each mountain. Then you knew that there was still something missing in the Northern School of painting in the Southern Song Dynasty." Fangyan has beautiful natural landscape and unique cultural landscape. Among the tourists, some of them are attracted by Fangyan's Danxia splendor, and most of them come to pay homage to Hu Gong Da Di, who is more effective than God and Buddha in "asking for everything and praying for everything". The incense has been flourishing for thousands of years. In front of the Hu Gong ancestral hall, there are red candles, cigarettes and prayer halls, forming a colorful Hu Gong culture. The temple fair of Fangyan culture is colorful, and the folk custom activities with "Da Luohan" and "Eighteen butterflies" as the main contents are very active and spectacular.

Jiuqu flying bridge

Jiuqu flying bridge is actually a plank road. It is built with reinforced concrete on the precipice. It is hundreds of meters long and spirals up. The bridge deck is flat and the fence is beautiful. The flying bridge deck depends on the precipice and faces deep ravines in the East. It is very dangerous.

Fangyan overpass

Fangyan flyover started construction in August 1998 and was completed and put into operation in January 2000. Fangyan overpass is a deck concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge, with a length of 55.24m, a span of 47.50m, a width of 5.99M, a design load of 4.0kn/m2 and a total investment of 3 million yuan. Fangyan overpass has a unique architectural style. There are edge grooves on both sides of the bridge deck for the edge of the bridge deck. The bridge deck is paved with bluestone slabs and classical bluestone guardrails.

Fangyan overpass is a key channel connecting Wufeng, Fangyan mountain, Nanyan and shiguyao scenic spots. It also forms a series of "Tian" characters with Tianmen and Tianjie, forming an interesting contrast. Walking on the bridge, you can see five peaks standing on the wall. You can have a panoramic view of Fangyan mountain, Nanyan and Wufeng scenic spots.

Wufeng Academy

Wufeng academy includes three groups of buildings: Lize temple and xueyizhai. The academy is built on the rock, with three rooms and two floors. The beam frame is of bucket type. There are six lattice doors on the front of the Ming and the second rooms respectively. On the west side of Wufeng academy, Lize temple has three two-story buildings with corridors at the front and back of the building. Its structure and decoration are similar to that of Wufeng Academy. It is not ornate but practical. Xueyizhai is on the second floor of three rooms in the west of Lize temple. During the song and Ming Dynasties, Zhu Xi, Chen Liang, Wang Yangming and other scholars came here to study and give lectures. After the Ming Dynasty, Lize temple and xueyizhai were built successively to worship the local sages. They played an important role in the exchange of knowledge and the spread of culture, and played a very important role in the cultural history.

Hu Gong Temple

Among the cultural landscapes on the top of Fangyan mountain, the most famous one is Hu Gong Da Di, who is worshipped in Hu Gong ancestral hall. His reputation is far-reaching, and his voice is strong in the south of the Yangtze River. In front of the statue of Hu Gong, there are red candles, cigarettes and a lot of people.

Hu Gong is not a God or a Buddha, but a man. His family name is Hu Ze. He was born in huku village, Yongkang, Wuzhou. He was an honest and upright official in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was honest and upright during his term of office. The people are grateful and well-known. After the death of Hu Ze, he set up a temple to offer sacrifices to the gods. In August 1959, Mao Zedong passed by Jinhua on his way back to Beijing after the Lushan meeting. At that time, he convened the county Party committee secretaries to have a discussion. When he asked Ma Yunsheng, the Party committee of Yongkang County, he said, "what are you most famous for in Yongkang?" Secretary Ma blurted out: "five finger rock ginger." Mao Zedong shook his head and said, "it's not five finger rock ginger. Don't you have a rock mountain there? On Fangyan mountain, there is a great emperor Hu Gong, who is most famous for his everlasting fragrance. In fact, Hu Gong is not a Buddha or a God, but a man. He was an honest and upright official in the Northern Song Dynasty. He did a lot of good things for the people. The people only commemorated him. It's very important to be an official and benefit one side! " Mao Zedong quotations wall, 4 meters high and 6 meters wide, was built in 1996. It is a new scenic spot with profound ideological and cultural connotation on Fangyan mountain. Now these eight characters are engraved on the screen wall in front of Hu Gong temple, which echoes the screen wall of "Heling" written by Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty at the entrance of the mountain.

traditional culture

Every year from the first day of August to September of the lunar calendar, around the Double Ninth Festival, people in Yongkang and surrounding cities and counties form a "Luohan class" with the village as the unit, and perform in Fangyan according to the scheduled date. At the climax of the performance, there are 40-50 feet of "beating Luohan" teams above the rock to worship Hu Gong. Each village shows its unique skills, and is magnificent. Some of them practice 18 kinds of martial arts, while others play, play, sing and dance. There are 18 butterflies, nine lions, cross lotus, Yahu crazy, thirty-six stratagems, nine beads, waist drum and so on. This is a folk entertainment and fitness activity, and a grand festival for farmers themselves. Many of the excellent traditional programs, such as 18 butterflies and nine lions, have gone out of Fangyan and abroad, becoming world-class folk art treasures.

Working tenet

The guiding ideology of tourism work is: to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, vigorously implement the "1234" project, innovate the development mechanism, integrate tourism resources, cultivate characteristic brands, broaden the tourist market, keep pace with the times, work hard, open up and innovate, and meet difficulties, so as to give full play to the leading role of tourism in the development of the tertiary industry and comprehensively enhance the competitiveness of the tourism industry The development level of tourism industry in Hong Kong.

The so-called "1234" project is:

Focus on one main line: the work should closely focus on the main line of creating a "big business and tourism city", implement the government led strategy, constantly optimize the industrial development environment and improve the level of industrial development.

Pay close attention to two key points: one is to seriously investigate the development of tourism industry, and constantly improve a series of policies and measures of the government to optimize the industrial development; the other is to guide Fangyan scenic spot to formulate scientific renovation plan, improve the grade of Fangyan scenic spot, and make Fangyan scenic spot bigger and stronger.

Three major markets: take effective means of promotion, actively carry out promotional activities, strive to consolidate and expand the Zhejiang market, and develop the Shanghai and Jiangsu markets.

Four breakthroughs have been achieved: the management of tourism industry, the integration of tourism resources, cross regional joint promotion and the enhancement of the quality of tourism practitioners.

Working ideas

We should do a good job in the following aspects:

1、 In order to create a "business and tourism city" as the main line, efforts should be made to improve the level of industrial development and create a good environment for industrial development. Closely around the requirements of "innovating development mechanism, integrating tourism products and cultivating characteristic brands", optimize the industrial development environment with the implementation of the government led strategy as the main line; improve the tourism industry system with the optimization of industrial structure as the starting point; further expand the domestic and foreign tourist market with the focus on strengthening enterprise cooperation; comprehensively improve the quality of the industry with the goal of improving quality and efficiency. One is to achieve the total amount and target of the industry. The annual total number of tourists reached 2 million, including 40000 inbound tourists, 80000 group tourists and 1.4 billion tourism revenue. The second is to further implement the government led strategy. We should actively strive for the support of various groups in the city for tourism work, improve the whole society's understanding of the importance of the development of tourism industry, continue to strive for the municipal government to increase policy support for tourism industry, and strive to make great breakthroughs in tourism administrative system, investment in scenic spots, operation mechanism and integration of tourism resources. Third, we should further optimize the environment for tourism development. In the process of urbanization, we should pay attention to the improvement of tourism development environment, urban ecological and natural environment, urban modern tourism function, urban tourism traffic and signs. Constantly improve the city's tourism consulting service system.

2、 To promote Fangyan scenic area as the leader, promote resource integration and product upgrading. Fangyan scenic spot is the most important supporting point for the development of the tertiary industry in our city. It is a golden card of Yongkang and a symbol of Yongkang

Chinese PinYin : Yong Kang Fang Yan