Liangcheng

Liangcheng

Liangcheng is 31 kilometers to the east of Fangcheng County, Henan Province, in the southeast of Yanglou Township, 8.5 kilometers to the northwest of the township government, and to the south of Tongshan. It is adjacent to Yanzhuang village in xiaoshidian town in the south, dalingtou village in the southeast, yangloushanwang village in the northeast and East, Gengzhuang village in the north, Shaogang village in the West and Daliu village in the southwest.

The village governs 8 natural villages, including Liangcheng, Xiayang, nanxiaozhuang, Hezhuang, dashuzhuang, peizhuang, Hewan and xiaohanzhuang. The village has 600 households and nearly 3000 people, with 57800 mu of cultivated land, mostly yellow gum soil. She lies in the arm bay at the northern foot of Tongbai mountain and strolls in the embrace of the water source of penghe river. It can be said that she is a beautiful hometown. In the past, most of the villages were engaged in planting and breeding, and some of them were engaged in commerce and handicraft industry. Just like most places, the villages were engaged in planting and feeding, business, work and construction.

Area is located in Mangang, slightly square, covering an area of 4 square kilometers, high in the northeast, low in the southwest, Sanli river flows west along the northern boundary, South into the Guihe river. A road to the West leads to leveling, with convenient transportation. The village committee is stationed in liangchengzhuang, a large village with 250 households and more than 1300 people.

There are East and west main streets, which are connected with North and South streets at both ends. Most of the houses are arranged along both sides of the street. There is a pond in the southwest corner. Community health service station and primary school are located in Benzhuang.

Historical legend

Wuyin City, also known as broken city, is today's Liang City. "Nanyang Fu Zhi Xiao Zhu · guyihe" article: "broken city, a said Liang City, doubt that Liang Wei Wu Yin city." This record contains four county topographical records: 1. Nanyang County topographical records of Jingzhou; 2. Xiangcheng County topographical records; 3. Xiangcheng County topographical records of Xiangzhou (xiaodaocheng 480 years ago, Wei Yinzhi); 4. Wuyin County topographical records: xiaochangzhong 526 years ago, and Xingshui (today's Ganjiang River) in Shuijing · shushuizhu is located in the north of Shuyin county. According to the textual research, the city site of Liang is in the southeast of SHUSHUI, which is called Wuyin. Its name is true. In the east of Luohe City, there is Wuyang county with flat roof. Wuyin city and Wuyang city are symmetrical in East and West, and they were also Wuyin County in history.

It is said that after Zhu Wen of Liang Dynasty usurped the Tang Dynasty and became emperor, he wanted to choose a place to gather troops, horses and grain. The Jade Emperor sent his daughter and daughter-in-law to help. Er Xian came to Yang Loudong and chose a place. His sister-in-law was in charge of repairing the city and her sister-in-law was digging a well. One night, we need to repair the four blocks of the city, drill 72 wells, and call the chicken back to Tiangong.

Each of the two immortals had his own magic power. My sister-in-law pulled out the gold hairpin and made 72 holes in the ground, which made 72 wells. My sister-in-law took soil from the Dushu Xiaoding mountain, spread a ridge of soil, and it became a high and flat city wall. In the middle of the night, three walls had been built. My sister drilled the well well. She was afraid that her sister-in-law would steal the first prize, so she learned to crow like a chicken. All of a sudden, the chickens crowed all around. In a panic, she threw the last bag of earth on the ground and became an earthen bun, but the south wall was not built. They had to go back to the heavenly palace. Although Zhu Wen also started to build the south wall, the earth and stone could not be built up, and became a broken city, so Liang City was also called broken city.

Ruins

Liangcheng, a rectangular City, is 360 meters long from north to South and 200 meters wide from east to west. The remnant of the existing city wall is 1 meter high, with ramming layer. The original earth wall around it has been removed, leaving only the moat.

There are more than 10 Han wells, a large number of small Han painting bricks, Han mill and other cultural relics. The city lasted from the Han Dynasty to the Five Dynasties.

On July 10, 1977, it was announced as a county-level cultural relics protection unit by the original County Reform Commission.

Modern history

Liangcheng is located at the junction of Jingchu and the Central Plains. It has been a must for military strategists since ancient times. There are Yangchao ancient road in the ancient Liang City, which connects Xianghe River and Chunshui River in the south to control jingman; Yuwan in the west to connect Qinguan; xuluo in the north to control the central plains; Wuyang in the east to guard Qi and Anhui. Therefore, in 504 A.D., Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty, began to build the capital here to end the chaos of China.

On June 27, 1856, because of drought and locust disaster, Li Taichun, a poor man in Yuzhou, gathered more than 240 people to make an accident. On June 28, he occupied the broken city, which is now Liangcheng and Yanglou. Later, he moved to Yexian, Pingding, Xuchang, Queshan and other places. Ten thousand people, more than 400 cavalry, with Nian Army, repeatedly defeated the Qing army.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, this is Liangcheng city (the administrative unit below the county level), and the location is Taiwei temple, which is now Zhiping. In 1931, it belonged to three districts of Fangcheng, namely Yanglou district; in 1935, it was divided into two districts, namely Dushu, and Liangcheng town was built; in September 1938, an Daoping, the first Secretary of Fangcheng county Party committee of the Communist Party of China, organized the establishment of Liangcheng branch in Liangcheng, and Zhai Huamin was the propaganda member.

During the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation, Liangcheng was always the key area for the underground Party organizations of the Communist Party of China. In 1942, it belonged to taiweimiao town; in 1947, it belonged to Zhiping district at the beginning of liberation; before that, there was a market in Liangcheng, but now it stops.

In 1951, it belonged to Liangcheng town of Yanglou district; in 1955, it belonged to Liangcheng township of Zhiping district; in 1958, it belonged to Liangcheng brigade of Yanglou commune; in 1961, it belonged to Zhiping commune of Zhiping district; in 1969, it returned to Yanglou. In 1983, the commune system was reformed. Yanglou commune was changed to Township, and Liangcheng brigade was renamed Liangcheng village.

Every year on the sixth day of the sixth month of the sixth lunar month, there are five to seven days of large-scale ancient temple fairs here. Now they are changed into agricultural materials exchange conference and ancient temple fairs. The scene is quite prosperous. There are not only the unique opera of local Bangzi opera, but also the family performance of dry boat Yangko acrobatics. These days are the most unforgettable and enjoyable festivals for local people in a year!

In modern times, Zhai Huamin, Zhang Xiaoguang and other senior revolutionaries have emerged here. They have made immortal contributions to the liberation of Wandong. After the reform and opening up, the ancient villages have taken on new opportunities, and a number of young people of the new era have come to the whole country. The villagers of Liangcheng village are marching forward bravely in the rising sun of the new century.

Address: Liwei Township, Panji District, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Longitude: 116.18825007064

Latitude: 32.983197598304

Chinese PinYin : Liang Cheng