Badashanren Memorial Hall

Badashanren memorial hall is built in memory of Ming Dynasty painter Zhu Da (No. Badashanren). It is the first ancient painter Memorial Hall in China. It is located in the original Qingyunpu Taoist temple by Meihu Dingshan bridge in the southern suburb of Nanchang. Qingyunpu is a garden with Jiangnan characteristics. In the garden, hundreds of years of ancient camphor trees, Kuchu trees and Podocarpus arvensis are covered with green bricks, grey tiles, white walls and red columns, which are very quiet. The sky light sifted by dense leaves sprinkled on the path, bright and dark, wild and interesting. A bend lotus pool is clear and clear, reflecting the cage bamboo, fish playing, Flower Shadow swaying. Outside the park, there are winding streams, crisscrossing fields and curling smoke from farmhouses, just like a fairyland on earth.

Badashanren Memorial Hall

Badashanren memorial hall is located at No. 259, Qingyunpu Road, Qingyunpu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. It was formerly the former residence of Badashanren, a master of calligraphy and painting in Qing Dynasty. The museum is the first memorial hall of ancient painters in China, covering an area of about 39 mu.

There are more than 40 authentic works of Badashanren in the Badashanren Memorial Museum, as well as works of Shi Tao, Xu Wei, Huang Shen, Zheng Banqiao, Wu Changshuo, Qi Baishi and other painters.

In January 2009, Badashanren memorial hall was rated as a national second-class Museum.

In October 2018, Badashanren memorial hall was selected as one of the first batch of research and practice education bases for primary and secondary school students in Jiangxi Province.

Historical evolution

Qingyun Pu Taoist temple was built in the Western Han Dynasty. Wei Meifu of Nanchang County abandoned his official and lived in seclusion here. Later, Meixian temple was built.

During the Jin Dynasty, Xu Xun also set up a Taoist school here to control water. He founded "Jingming religion", which was renamed "Taiji view", belonging to the Jingming Taoist school.

In the fifth year of Tang Taihe (831), Zhou Xun changed his name to taiyiguan.

In the second year of the Song Dynasty (1055), it was granted the name of Tianning Temple.

In 1661, Badashan people rebuilt the original Taoist temple and renamed it Qingyun Pu, which means "Qingyun Ruyun".

In 1959, Qingyun Pu Taoist temple was opened as Badashanren Memorial Hall.

In 2009, Nanchang municipal Party committee and government took the reconstruction and expansion project of Badashanren Memorial Hall as a popular project of Nanchang City, and classified it as one of the key construction projects of "three major projects".

In January 2011, the original exhibition hall of Badashanren memorial was completed.

Architectural pattern

overview

The Badashanren memorial hall is surrounded by water on all sides, with one courtyard, one floor and one center. In the south is the "Qingyun Pu" Taoist temple, whose interior display mainly introduces the life and art of Badashanren; in the north is the authentic exhibition hall, which mainly displays the original paintings and calligraphy of Badashanren, also known as "zhenshanglou"; in the west is the antique building, also known as "zaishanfang", which is mainly used for art research, exchange and providing thoughtful and modern museum leisure and cultural clothing for the audience It's our business.

place

Qingyun ancient architecture

Qingyunpu ancient building complex is an ancient building complex built according to Taoist norms, with Jiangxi residential characteristics and Ming and Qing style characteristics. It covers an area of about 11400 square meters and a building area of about 2500 square meters.

The general layout of Qingyunpu ancient building complex is composed of the closed north-south central axis and the progressive courtyard. Combined with the surrounding environment, it forms a construction pattern of garden in the lake, courtyard in the garden, clear hierarchy and unique cave. Qingyunpu ancient buildings are basically of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and their structures are all of Jiangnan folk mixed wood structure of crossing bucket and lifting beam. The external wall is surrounded by local green brick empty bucket clear water wall. The main buildings include Guandi hall, luzu hall and xuzu hall. The three halls are built in the form of four columns, eight boundary beams and five columns, nine boundary beams. There are patios in the front and back of the three halls. In the first courtyard, there is a 500 year old arhat pine. In the second courtyard, there are cloisters around the third hall and side hall rooms on the left and right, forming the layout of front and rear courtyard, and the courtyard has good drainage and lighting functions. The doors and windows are decorated with carved lattice fans. The roof is paved with small green tiles, with a ridge, a kiss, and a hanging mountain. In the east of luzu hall, there is a small courtyard of Shuju It is a resting place for Badashan people, with a small courtyard of crane's nest in the West; on the East and west sides of xuzu hall are doulao Pavilion, Sanguan hall, Qiaoyuan and affiliated courtyard. The whole ancient building complex is separated from the garden by the clear water wall, forming a self-contained body, leaving only the "gate of the wonderful" and "doulao Pavilion" for internal and external traffic.

 

Museum of authentic works

The museum is equipped with authentic exhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, famous painting and calligraphy exhibition room, painting and calligraphy creation room, cultural relic warehouse, cultural relic restoration room, security control center, VIP reception room, security personnel office, etc., covering an area of 3180 square meters.

 

Architectural features

overview

The architectural style of Badashanren memorial hall is modern, abstract, implicit and simple. It integrates high-tech display equipment and modern museum management concept. It breaks through the old collection and display functions, adds new ideas and develops platforms for publicity, research, communication and creation.

 

Museum of authentic works

The original exhibition hall of Badashanren memorial hall is surrounded by water on three sides and looks like a peninsula. Combined with the beautiful geographical environment and the design concept of "people-oriented", the whole building is symmetrically arranged along the axis. The hall is a two-story frame building. It combines the modern architectural style with the classic Hui style residential style, and is mainly gray and white, showing the "Yin and Yang" of Taoism and three square and four slopes The roof echoes the old site of Qingyun spectrum. The collection facilities adopt the most advanced technology of the construction of historical relics exhibition hall, with reasonable spatial layout and strong functionality.

 

Collection

overview

More than 40 authentic works of Badashanren are collected in Badashanren memorial hall, among which Mohe, Shuangying and Gusong are representative works. In addition, the collection also includes the works of Shi Tao, Xu Wei, Huang Shen, Zheng Banqiao, Wu Changshuo, Qi Baishi and other famous painters in the history of painting.

 

Representative collection

Cultural Activity

On the afternoon of September 30, 2016, Badashanren memorial hall held a moral lecture hall activity with the theme of "our festival welcome the National Day".

 

On the morning of May 9, 2017, a series of lectures on the "dust" of Badashanren's art opened in the garden of Badashanren Memorial.

 

On May 18, 2019, Badashanren memorial hall held a series of theme activities of "May 18 International Museum Day".

 

On September 23, 2019, "looking back and inheriting -- special exhibition of the Palace Museum collection for the 60th anniversary of the founding of Badashanren Memorial Hall" was opened. During the exhibition, the Badashanren Memorial Hall launched a curator's Guide day.

 

On October 21, 2019, the Badashanren memorial hall held a special open class for the curator of the Academy of fine arts of Nanchang University.

 

Honors

In 1957, Qingyunpu was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit in Jiangxi Province.

 

In 2006, Qingyunpu was awarded the national key cultural protection unit.

 

In January 2009, Badashanren memorial hall was rated as a national second-class Museum by the State Administration of cultural relics.

 

In October 2018, Badashanren memorial hall was selected as one of the first batch of research and practice education bases for primary and secondary school students in Jiangxi Province.

 

In March 2019, it won the honor of "the 15th civilized unit of Jiangxi Province".

 

Visit information

Visiting time

From 9:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m. every Tuesday to Sunday (stop entering at 16:30, closed on Monday, except holidays)

 

transport line

You can take bus No.2, No.20, No.203 (outside line) and No.224 to Badashanren Memorial Hall in the city; take bus No.202, no.239 and No.601 to Nanchang railway station.

Address: no.259, Qingyunpu Road, Qingyunpu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Longitude: 115.91583153183

Latitude: 28.603680165836

Tel: 0791-85273565

Official website: http://bdsr.cjysw.com/

Tour time: 2-3 hours

Traffic information: public transport

Take bus NO.115 from Jinggangshan Avenue; take bus No.20 from Nanchang

Ticket information: 20 yuan per person, half price for students

Opening hours: 8:00 -- 18:00

Chinese PinYin : Ba Da Shan Ren Ji Nian Guan