Lushan

--Lushan Mountain is connected with Qionghai scenic spot, which is known as the "scenic spot in southern Sichuan". It can go up and down in one day, suitable for those who like climbing.

--Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and other religions coexist in the mountains for thousands of years. At the foot of the mountain, there is a Yi Slave Society Museum which displays the history and culture of the Yi people. On the mountain, there is a fragrant Guangfu temple.

--There is also the longest trough slide in Southwest China, commonly known as "dry land sled". It is very exciting to slide down at high speed. The sightseeing terrace on the top of the mountain overlooks Qionghai Lake and Xichang City.

--On the way to mountaineering, you may encounter wild monkeys, and then you can have close contact with wild animals.

Qionghai Lushan scenic spot

synonym

Lushan generally refers to Lushan scenic spot in Qionghai

Qionghai Lushan scenic spot is located in Xichang City, the capital of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, the largest Yi Autonomous Prefecture in China. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. In 2005, the area of the mountain was 6509km2. The lake covers an area of 27.9km2. The geographical coordinates are 102 ° 16 ′ - 102 ° 20 ′ E and 27 ° 47 ′ - 27 ° 52 ′ n.

The scenic spot is connected with Xichang City, forming a unique natural landscape of mountain, water and city.

Development history

Lushan scenic spot in Qionghai is connected with Xichang City,

Xichang was called qiongdu in ancient times. In Qin Dynasty, it "tasted as a county, and stopped in Han Dynasty.". However, in the Qin Dynasty, the history of Xichang was lost.

In the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took qiongdu as Yueyi County, which governs 15 counties and belongs to Yizhou. In addition, in addition to qiongdu, there is Suyi county (now Lizhou town) in Xichang.

The name of qiongdu county has gone through the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Wei and Jin Dynasties for more than 300 years.

In the third year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (568), Xichang set up Yanzhou.

In 586, Yanzhou was changed into Xining.

In 618, the first year of Wude, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, Yizhou was set up. In Xichang, there are still qiongdu and Suqi counties.

In the first year of Xiantong (860) of Yizong of Tang Dynasty, Xichang was occupied by Nanzhao regime, which set up Jianchang Prefecture. The post Dali state inherited its system.

In 1275, Jianchang road was set up, with rolos as the Minister of consolation.

In 1382, Jianchang road was changed into Jianchang mansion, which belongs to Yunnan Province. Hongwu 25 years (1392) abolition of the house, set up military and civilian command department, led by the four garrison. In Xichang City, there are houqianhusuo, zhongqianhusuo, dachonghe zhongqianhusuo and qianhusuo. Hongwu 27 years (1394) set up Changwei, is Sichuan Xingdu division.

In 1728 (the sixth year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty), Changwei was abolished, Ningyuan Prefecture was set up, and Xichang county was set up.

During the period of the Republic of China, Xichang county was initially dismissed and merged into Ningyuan Prefecture, and Xichang county was reinstated by Xuanyou Prefecture. In 1939, Xingyuan, chairman of the Military Commission, was set up by the national government in Xichang. Here, the government of Xikang Province set up the Ningzhi reclamation Committee, which was responsible for governing the Ningzhi counties.

On October 1, 1949, the people's Republic of China was founded, but Xichang was still under the control of the national government army. On January 1 of the following year, the Kuomintang regime set up another "Xikang provincial government" in Nanchang in an attempt to prevent the liberation of Xichang.

In the early morning of March 27, 1950, the Chinese people's Liberation Army entered the city and Xichang was liberated. In April, Xichang County People's government was established. In December, the Commissioner's office of Xichang District of Xikang province was established, and Xichang county was under the jurisdiction of Xichang special office.

In 1955, the establishment of Xikang province was abolished, Xichang district was put under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province, and Xichang county was under the jurisdiction of Xichang special office of Sichuan Province. In 1968, a revolutionary committee was set up in Xichang, and Xichang county was under the leadership of the Committee.

In October 1978, the system of Xichang Prefecture was abolished and Xichang county was transferred to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province.

In 1979, the people's Government of Liangshan Prefecture moved from Zhaojue County to Xichang county. In the same year, the State Council approved the establishment of Xichang City under the jurisdiction of Chengguan Town, Xijiao, Xiaomiao, Gaojian, Madao commune and Sihe commune of Xide County. On January 1, 1980, Xichang City was officially established. Xichang City and Xichang County coexist.

In July 1986, Xichang county was abolished and merged into Xichang City. When Xichang county area, township (town) all under the jurisdiction of the city.

geographical environment

geographical position

Qionghai Lake, also known as qiongchi lake, is located 5 kilometers southeast of Xichang City. It is one of the largest lakes in Sichuan Province. The lake covers an area of 31 square kilometers, with the deepest depth of 34 meters. It has stored about 320 million cubic meters of water throughout the year. Lushan is located on the shore of Qionghai Lake, with an altitude of 2317 meters and a relative elevation difference of 807 meters. Jiulong Hanbai, one of the ten "king of Bashu trees" with a history of 2000 years, is unique in shape.

Climatic characteristics

It belongs to the monsoon climate zone of the tropical plateau, known as the "Spring City", which is rich in climate resources. It has the characteristics of warm winter and cool summer, four seasons like spring, abundant rainfall, concentrated rainfall, sufficient sunshine and abundant light and heat resources. During the day, the solar radiation is strong and the temperature difference between day and night is large.

natural resources

There are more than 2000 species of wild plants in 532 genera, 233 families. Among them, there are more than 30 species of national first batch of protected rare plants, such as Cycas Panzhihua, Rhododendron rufous, Magnolia Xikang, etc., especially Chinese herbal medicine and wild edible mushrooms.

According to the general survey in 1984, there are 117 species of wild traditional Chinese medicine, belonging to 116 genera and 58 families (52 families and 108 sessions of plant medicine, 8 families and 8 genera of animal medicine), with a total reserve of 6197.61 CWT. In addition to Fangfeng, dangshen and Fuling, there are also Gastrodia elata, Coptis chinensis, Chuanxinlian, Fritillaria, Ganoderma lucidum and so on. There are also some products that have not been listed in the provincial Pharmacopoeia and have great development and utilization prospects, with a reserve of about 500 CWT.

According to the survey of wild edible mushrooms in 1985, there are 141 species of wild edible mushrooms, of which 84 species are edible mushrooms. They are summer and autumn vegetables for residents along the mountain. Chicken brown, beef liver mushroom, Lentinus edodes and black fungus are all local products on the market. Tricholoma matsutake is also produced in langhuangou and the lower part of Luoji Mountain.

In addition, there are 64 species in 36 families of oil plants, 29 species in 18 families of aromatic plants, 67 species in 31 families of starch plants, 36 species in 19 families of fiber plants, 64 species in 29 families of tannin plants, 14 species in 6 families of pigment plants, 66 species in 8 families of wild ornamental plants, 72 species in 2l families of wild fruits, 53 species in 33 families of wild vegetables, 34 species in 12 families of rare plants and 24 species in lo families of other plants.

Main attractions

Protection engineering

Honor of scenic spot

Tourism information

admission ticket

Lushan ticket: 3 yuan

Lushan ropeway one way ticket: 20 yuan;

Round trip ticket: 25 yuan

Lushan slide one way ticket: 25 yuan;

Round trip ticket: 30 yuan

Guangfu Temple ticket: 3 yuan

Yi slave society museum admission: 30 yuan

matters needing attention

1. When traveling in a forest park, you should ask the park management about the suitable route and whether there is any unsafe area, so that you can have a clear idea. Then follow the tour route instructed by the park management personnel or ask the guide to lead you. Do not rush blindly or deviate from the route instructed by the management personnel or the park logo, so as to go deep into the forbidden zone or get lost and return to the road, resulting in accidents.

2. When you visit the forest park, you should consider in advance when you will return and when you will return to the accommodation. You should not go into the vast forest sea blindly and unrestricted. If you can't return to the accommodation when it's dark, you should grope for the way back in the dark, which will lead to difficulties and dangers.

3. Because most of the forest parks are in the remote and uninhabited suburbs, mosquito oil, snake medicine and self-defense equipment should be equipped in time to prevent the invasion of mosquitoes and poisonous snakes.

4. When you visit the forest park, you should wear clothes that are close to your body and can cover all parts of your body, and take more clothes such as a sweater to protect you from the cold, so as to prevent sudden wind and temperature drop in the wild. It is better to wear loose and moderate anti-skid travel shoes with soft soles, so as to avoid foot pain or slipping injury when walking, not to mention bare arms and wrists, so as to prevent poisonous insects from biting.

5. Before departure, be prepared to carry the necessary bread and other food and drink. Don't drink cold water from ponds and streams when you are thirsty or eat fruits from the forest when you are hungry, so as to prevent poisoning or infection with bacteria.

6. Carry torches, mobile phones, whistles, emergency medicine, etc. with you so that you can treat internal injuries or call the police for help when necessary.

7. We should abide by the regulations of the forest park. We should not hunt without authorization, make a fire to cook food, throw match ends or cigarette ends at random. We should pay attention to fire prevention. We should not pick tree specimens, twist flowers or abandon waste anywhere to destroy the beautiful landscape of the tourist destination.

Traffic information

It is connected with Qionghai scenic spot. You can visit the two places together and take a bus to Qionghai.

Address: 5km south of Xichang City, Sichuan Province

Longitude: 102.27247882574

Latitude: 27.836280118751

Tel: 0834-21999

Chinese PinYin : Lu Shan