Dong Biwu Memorial

Dong Biwu memorial hall is located in the northeast of jute uprising and revolutionary martyrs cemetery in Hubei Henan Anhui Soviet area. It covers an area of 5800 square meters, with a construction area of 1370 square meters. The architectural style is Chinese courtyard structure, with white walls and green tiles, cornices and angles. It is built close to the mountain, simple and solemn, and is hidden among the pines and cypresses. Comrade Dong Biwu is a great Marxist, a proletarian revolutionist, one of the founders of the Communist Party of China, an important leader of the party and the state, and the founder of the socialist legal system. With the approval of the central government in 1984, the construction of Dong Biwu memorial hall was started on the next year's Tomb Sweeping Day. On March 5, 1986, the centenary anniversary of Dong Biwu's birth was completed and opened. During the 20 years since its opening up, the memorial hall of Dong Biwu was repaired in 1992 and 2004 respectively. After the modification, both the exterior architecture and the display form of the memorial hall have taken on a new look. Based on Dong Biwu's life and achievements, through more than 740 pieces of precious cultural relics, photos, calligraphy and paintings, silica gel images, the exhibition vividly depicts Dong's glorious fighting life and his great contributions to the Chinese revolution and socialist construction. When you enter the Dong Biwu memorial hall, you first have to climb the upper steps. When you look up, you can see that on the plaque of the front gate tower, there are six big gold characters "Dong Biwu Memorial Hall" inscribed by Marshal Xu Qianqian. Entering from the main entrance is the main courtyard of the memorial hall. In the center of the courtyard is a half length bronze statue of Dong Biwu. On the base, the six characters "commemorative statue of Dong Biwu" are inscribed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. Behind the base is the joint burial tomb of the ashes of Dong Biwu and his wife he Lianzhi. On October 6, 2000, the ashes of Dong Biwu and his wife he Lianzhi were placed in the memorial hall, realizing their living wishes and being human They provide a good place to study. People here cherish the memory of his great achievements, learn from his revolutionary style, purify his soul and cultivate his sentiment. Behind the tomb is a long, high screen engraved with "the life of Comrade Dong Biwu" written by the famous calligrapher Mr. Qigong. There is a courtyard on the east side of the main courtyard. Around the main courtyard and the east courtyard, there are three large exhibition halls and a multi-functional lecture hall. Entering the preface hall of the memorial hall, you can see the murals of the Great Wall. With a grand momentum and a strong sense of national cohesion, it expresses Dong's broad mind of loving the motherland and the people.

Dong Biwu Memorial

Dong Biwu memorial hall is located in the northeast of jute uprising and revolutionary martyrs cemetery in Hubei Henan Anhui Soviet area. It covers an area of 5800 square meters and a building area of 1370 square meters. The architectural style is Chinese courtyard structure.

Historical evolution

With the approval of the central government in 1984, the construction of Dong Biwu memorial hall was started on the next year's Tomb Sweeping Day. On March 5, 1986, the centenary anniversary of Dong Biwu's birth was completed and opened. During the 20 years since its opening up, the memorial hall of Dong Biwu was repaired in 1992 and 2004 respectively. After the modification, both the exterior architecture and the display form of the memorial hall have taken on a new look. Based on Dong Biwu's life and achievements, through more than 740 pieces of precious cultural relics, photos, calligraphy and paintings, silica gel images, the exhibition vividly depicts Dong's glorious fighting life and his great contributions to the Chinese revolution and socialist construction.

Layout of the Museum

When you enter the Dong Biwu memorial hall, you first have to climb the upper steps. When you look up, you can see that on the plaque of the front gate tower, there are six big gold characters "Dong Biwu Memorial Hall" inscribed by Marshal Xu Qianqian. Entering from the main entrance is the main courtyard of the memorial hall. In the center of the courtyard is a half length bronze statue of Dong Biwu. On the base, the six characters "commemorative statue of Dong Biwu" are inscribed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. Behind the base is the joint burial tomb of the ashes of Dong Biwu and his wife he Lianzhi. On October 6, 2000, the ashes of Dong Biwu and his wife he Lianzhi were placed in the memorial hall, realizing their living wishes and being human They provide a good place to study. People here cherish the memory of his great achievements, learn from his revolutionary style, purify his soul and cultivate his sentiment. Behind the tomb is a long, high screen engraved with "the life of Comrade Dong Biwu" written by the famous calligrapher Mr. Qigong. There is a courtyard on the east side of the main courtyard. Around the main courtyard and the east courtyard, there are three large exhibition halls and a multi-functional lecture hall.

Entering the preface hall of the memorial hall, you can see the murals of the Great Wall. With a grand momentum and a strong sense of national cohesion, it expresses Dong's broad mind of loving the motherland and the people. The first exhibition hall mainly introduces Dong Biwu's study and life in his youth and his eastward migration to Japan after the failure of the 1911 Revolution. The second exhibition hall mainly introduces Dong Biwu's participation in the founding of the Communist Party of China, his vanguard position in the Anti Japanese national united front, and his attendance at the United Nations constitutional convention. The third exhibition hall mainly introduces Dong Biwu's outstanding contributions to the construction of new China's political power and legal system, as well as his lofty ideology and morality.

Over the past 20 years, Dong Biwu memorial has received more than 10 million visitors, including scholars and friends from more than 70 countries and regions. Party and state leaders Li Xiannian, Jiang Zemin, Li Peng, Li Ruihuan, Qiao Shi, Wu Bangguo, Liu Huaqing, Wu Guanzheng, Wen Jiabao and Zeng Qinghong visited the memorial hall.

In recent years, education on Party members' advancement and the spirit of the 17th CPC National Congress has been conscientiously implemented and implemented by the Dong Biwu Memorial Hall. It has gained good social benefits from the The Second Artillery Force Command Institute, Military Economics Academy, the Party School of the Hubei provincial Party committee, the Wuhan intermediate people's court, and the more than 10 large and middle schools in Wuhan. It has been named as one of the 100 patriotic education demonstration bases in China and the first batch of patriotic education bases in the whole province by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and the provincial government.

Commemorative figures

Born in 1886, formerly known as Dong Xiancong, also known as Dong Yongwei, the word jieshe, No. Biwu. Hubei Huang'an (now Hong'an) people. In 1903, he was admitted as a scholar. In 1905, he was admitted to Hubei "Wentong" school and graduated in 1910. He was awarded the title of Bagong by the Ministry of education of the Qing Dynasty. Later, he worked as a teacher in Huangzhou. In 1911, he participated in the revolution of 1911 and joined the Chinese League in the same year. In 1914, he was admitted to Tokyo "private Japanese university" to study law, and joined the Chinese revolutionary party founded by Sun Yat sen in Japan. In June 1915, he returned to China to engage in anti yuan activities and was arrested twice. After he was released from prison in 1916, he went to Japan again. In 1918, he returned to China and took part in the law protection movement. In 1919, he took part in the May 4th Movement in Shanghai, and later founded Wuhan middle school to teach Chinese. The Communist group was established in Wuhan in the autumn of 1920. In July 1921, he attended the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China and was a representative of Wuhan group. Later, he established and developed Party organizations in Hubei Province, served as member of Wuhan District Committee of CPC, Minister of Hubei democratic movement, and member of Hubei provincial Party committee. During the first cooperation between the KMT and the CPC, he led the preparation of the KMT's Hubei provincial Party headquarters, and served as chairman of the KMT Working Committee in Hubei Province and alternate member of the KMT Central Committee. In 1928, he went to Moscow Sun Yat sen University and Lenin college to study. In 1932, he returned to China and served as president of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee, Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, executive member of the central workers' and peasants' democratic government, President of the Supreme Court and deputy director of the workers' and peasants' procuratorial committee in Jiangxi central revolutionary base. He took part in the long march in October 1934. After arriving in Northern Shaanxi, he served as president of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee and acting chairman of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region government. During and after the Anti Japanese War, he was one of the representatives of the negotiation between the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang. In 1945, he represented the liberated area to the United Nations constitutional convention in San Francisco. He once served as Deputy Secretary of the South Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Secretary of the Chongqing Working Committee, Minister of Finance and economics of the CPC Central Committee, Secretary of the North China Bureau, and chairman of the North China People's government.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, he successively served as director of the central financial and Economic Commission, vice premier of the State Council, director of the political and Legal Committee of the State Council, President of the Supreme People's court, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative conference, Secretary of the supervisory committee of the CPC Central Committee, vice chairman and acting chairman of the people's Republic of China. In January 1975, he served as vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the Fourth National People's Congress. He is a member of the sixth CPC Central Committee, member of the Political Bureau of the seventh, eighth and ninth CPC Central Committee, and member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the tenth CPC Central Committee.

He has published selected works of Dong Biwu, political and legal works of Dong Biwu, selected poems of Dong Biwu and chronicle of Dong Biwu.

He died in Beijing on April 2, 1975 at the age of 90.

Address: Minzhu street, Hong'an County, Huanggang City

Longitude: 114.87655761719

Latitude: 30.43909404954

Chinese PinYin : Dong Bi Wu Ji Nian Guan