Li's ancestral hall

Li's ancestral hall is located in huangyong village, Zhongtang town. It was built in the Southern Song Dynasty. It was originally for the purpose of studying the filial piety of a member of Li's family at that time. Because his mother was seriously ill, he took some medicine to cure her. It was a good story. He applied to the court in the county to build the ancestral hall. The ancestral hall is a courtyard with three entrances, two patios and a quadrangle layout. There are balconies in the front and wing rooms on both sides. There are 15 rooms in the East and West, with a total area of more than 1000 square meters. It is one of the largest ancestral halls in Dongguan. The main building is a well-known hard hilltop type in Guangdong Province, with a hybrid beam frame structure of lifting beam and crossing bucket. Two famous inscriptions of song, yuan and Ming Dynasties are preserved and placed in Neijin Shentai: song was a Jinshi, yuan was an official in the imperial court, Ming was a sacrificial wine of Guozijian, as well as censor and academician of Hanlin, which is an important site to study the cultural development history of Dongguan. This ancestral hall was destroyed in the period of dehu in the Southern Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Yuan Dynasty. It was destroyed again in the late Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It was burned down by the Japanese Army during the Anti Japanese War and rebuilt later. It is really an important cultural relic to witness the disastrous development of Chinese history.

Li's ancestral hall

Li's ancestral hall, also known as Li Yongsi hall, is a family ancestral hall building built in the late Ming Dynasty, which belongs to the Li family's place of offering sacrifices to ancestors or sages. Located in Banqiao Village, Nancun Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, it is the special ancestral hall of Li suiqiu, a patriotic poet and famous general of anti Qing Dynasty. It was originally built in renhouli, east of Guangzhou City and was destroyed due to war.

Location and structure

In 1687, his eldest son, Yanzu, was worshipped by a statue of suiqiu in the Li YongSi Hall of Banqiao township. The pavilion was rebuilt to collect his posthumous documents, and the name of lianxu Pavilion is still used. Today, lianxu pavilion has disappeared. Although the temple is slightly damaged, its old appearance is basically intact. The ancestral hall is of brick, tile, wood and stone structure, and its trace is close to that of Ming Dynasty. Red stone foot green brick wall, single eaves without brackets. The wind and fire Gables are shaped like wok ears. The gate of the mountain is opposite to the wall, with red stone foot oyster shell and grey ridge. There is a pair of flagpoles with stones in front of the door. The name of the ancestral hall is "Li Yongsi hall", the plaque of the gate Pavilion is engraved with "northern Zhengming sect", and the original door pairs on both sides are: "one gate, five officials, four generations, seven sages" (lost). The temple is divided into three parts and four entrances, facing south from north. The four entrances are the back bedroom. The middle of the back bedroom is the shenlou. The stone base under the shenlou is chiseled into 19 square pattern lace on the top of the base. The base is a wooden shrine. According to the introduction of Guangzhou cultural relics experts, the shrine is of Ming Dynasty style, which is unique and precious in Guangzhou. The whole building is scattered and needs urgent repair. In the niche in the middle of shenlou, there was a memorial tablet for Li's distant ancestors, and a stone darkroom was built under the platform. In the left room of the bedroom, there was a statue of my aunt, while in the right room there were two official statues of red robe and blue robe. According to the villagers, the statues of Li Meizhou and Li Meidong have been demolished. The posterior wall of right ventricle collapsed slightly.

Introduction to Li suiqiu

Li suiqiu, a native of Panyu Banqiao Village, was born in 1602, Wanli of Ming Dynasty. He was erudite and literate, good at landscape painting and poetry. He was elected in 1627 and failed in the next five examinations in Beijing. He lived in seclusion and studied poetry books. He was often worried about his country's funeral. He was known as Qu Yuan in central Guangdong. He made friends with people with lofty ideals and Chen Zizhuang and other scholars to restart the Nanguo poetry society Second son. In the 12th year of Chongzhen (1639) of Ming Dynasty, Li failed in the exam and returned to Guangdong in the next year. He passed through Yangzhou and opened Huang Mudan, the private house of Zheng Chaozong. Zheng invited famous scholars to write poems on Huang Mudan and invited Qian Qianyi to preside over the comments. Sui Qiu wrote ten poems with seven rhythms to express his worries about the world by chanting peony. Qian Gan's poems are rich in both poetry and emotion, ranking first in the list. He is known as "the number one scholar of peony". At the end of Chongzhen's reign in the Ming Dynasty (1644), the soldiers of the Qing Dynasty entered the pass and quickly went south. When they heard that they were filled with indignation, they donated gunpowder, equipment and five hundred guns to support the anti Qing war. In the first year of Longwu (1645) of the Southern Ming Dynasty, the king of Tang appointed him as the head of the Army Department. He was appointed to assist Ganzhou to resist the Qing Dynasty. With Yang Tinglin, Wan Yuanji and other generals, the army and the people stuck to Ganzhou City for several months. Finally, because of the lack of support, the city collapsed on October 4 of the third year of Shunzhi (1646), so he personally led his younger brother Meidong and nephew Liu Shixiong to fight in the streets for several days In three arrow fall horse, heroic sacrifice. After his death, the Tang King of the Southern Ming Dynasty was granted the title of "Minister of Taipusi". Later, at the request of Yan Wei, the Shaoqing of Guanglu temple, the Tang King of the Southern Ming Dynasty was given the title of "Zhongmin" and "Minister of the Ministry of war".

Li's ancestral hall

Li ancestral hall, Jiaoyuan village, Tongmu Town, Shangli County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province

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Address: huangyong village, Zhongtang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Longitude: 113.93968

Latitude: 23.075745

Ticket information: free visit

Chinese PinYin : Li Shi Zong Ci