Baiyangdian scenic spot is the largest lake in Haihe Plain of China. Located in Anxin county (xiong'an New District), Baoding City, Hebei Province, it was formerly known as Baiyangdian, also known as Xidian. Because of the film "soldier Zhang Ga" and famous at home and abroad. It was formed on the fan edge depression at the intersection of Yongding River and Hutuo River alluvial fan in front of Taihang Mountain. At present, there are 143 large and small lakes, among which Baiyangdian Lake is the largest and is generally called Baiyangdian Lake. It covers an area of 336 square kilometers. There are more than 50 kinds of fresh water fish. Baiyangdian Lake is surrounded by dikes, ditches, rivers and lakes, pastoral areas and water villages. On the lake, the waves are rippling, the waterfowls are chirping, the reeds are whirling, and the lotus fragrance is sent in the dark, forming an ecological beauty. Known as the Pearl of North China, also known as "the south of the north, north to the West Lake" reputation. In 2007, Baiyangdian scenic spot in Anxin County of Baoding city was officially approved as a national 5A scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration.
Yanling team
During the Anti Japanese War, on the Baiyangdian Lake, which is connected by lakes and ditches, there was a team that appeared and disappeared without trace. Sometimes they disguised themselves as fishermen and skillfully carried the enemy's watchtowers; sometimes they wandered around the enemy's transportation routes and intercepted the enemy's arms and materials; sometimes they went deep into the enemy's heart to get rid of the traitors for the people; sometimes they hid in the reeds with lotus leaves on their heads and reed pipes in their mouths and ambushed the enemy's transport ships. This troop, which makes the enemy scared and the people happy, is the Anti Japanese armed forces active in Baiyangdian, known as the "flying general on the water" Yanling troop.
Wocheng College
"Wocheng academy" is named because it is located in the East Street of wocheng (now Anxin county), and wocheng is also named because it is surrounded by woshui (Baiyangdian Daqing River) outside the city. According to the original records of Xin'an County, the Academy was first built in the fifth year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. It was originally called "Wucheng Yixue", and was built by Gao Jing, a village resident who was the Minister of the Ministry of punishment at that time. Later, Yang Erjia, a student in the 10th year of Kangxi, and Yang Shu, the county magistrate in the 18th year of Kangxi, donated money to repair the Academy. In the 12th year of Jiaqing, Hou Zongzhi, the county magistrate at that time, rebuilt the house of the academy and inscribed a plaque with the name of "wocheng academy", which is as famous as the "Zhengxue academy" and "Gexiang bieshu" built in Anzhou and the "Jingxiu academy" built in Santai, and is also known as Baiyangdian Shangsi Academy.
Wucheng academy experienced ups and downs. At first, Xin'an County was moved to Anzhou, and the academy and the Confucian temple in the city were deserted at the same time. Later, Zhang Jun, the governor of Anzhou, adopted the advice of the Township School of health and management, and asked Li Hongzhang, who was the governor of Zhili at that time, to repair them again. His successor, Zhizhou, donated books to the Academy many times, thus saving thousands of books. After the war, the Academy was occupied by the German and French army as a quartermaster, and the books were lost. In the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, the Academy was transformed into Xin'an Primary School of higher learning. After liberation, it was renamed as the second complete primary school in Anxin County, the primary school affiliated to Anxin normal school (hereinafter referred to as the "primary school"), and the Xin'an primary school
Wocheng college is divided into two branches. There is a row of classrooms in the East and west of the front yard, a side yard in the East, and a row of classrooms in the north of the back yard. There is a hall between the front and back courtyard, in which there is a rest room for teachers. At the beginning of the Academy, the front yard was used for teaching, and the back yard was used as a resting place for students. As soon as you enter the school gate, there is a screen wall made of pine, which reads "wocheng academy". Behind the screen wall is the courtyard. There is an ancient locust tree between the East and West classrooms in the front yard, and there is a deep well under the tree. I don't remember how high the tree is. I just remember when I was young, I felt out of reach. Some of our urchins tried to climb high, but after climbing the big branch of the tree, they hurried down. There are a number of bird nests in the tree. Every summer, the dark shade covers half of the courtyard, and the students play under the trees and enjoy themselves. It is said that whenever the children are in high spirits, the branches of the ancient locust tree move and giggle, as if a kind-hearted old man and the children are happy together. There is a well under the tree. There is a triangular wooden frame on the well, and a pulley is wrapped with thick rope to shake and lift water. There is a huge urn in the well room, and the school workers fill it with water for the children to drink in their spare time. There are two strange things about the well: one is that the well is beside the ancient locust tree, but there is no small root that has to extend into the well wall. The second is the well water, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. Drinking it in winter, it is warm from mouth to stomach; drinking it in summer, it is cool and refreshing.
There are several stone tablets in the front yard and the East Cross yard of wocheng academy, some of which record the whole process of the construction of wocheng academy, and some of which are written to record several repairs. When I was a child, I didn't understand its deep cultural heritage. I just used thin paper to cover the stele with my classmates, and then daubed it with a pencil, and the handwriting on the paper appeared, which was fun. When I was teaching here, some of the steles were broken, but the broken steles still exist. Later, after a catastrophe, the stone tablet was thought to be "four old" and destroyed, leaving only a piece of stele which was rebuilt in the 17th year of Guangxu, and was engraved by Yang zhene, a student of anxinji historical museum. There is such a record in the inscription: "in order to learn, don't be strict with righteousness and interest. In terms of learning, it's better to get rid of selfishness." This sentence tells the original intention of the construction of Wucheng Academy: to attach importance to "righteousness", which is also in line with the plaque name of "Wucheng righteousness".
I went to high school in 1990 at the old site of "wocheng academy" of Anxin No.1 middle school. At that time, the ancient trees, ancient wells and school buildings were still there. It seems that around 1998, the old site was completely abandoned and a new Anxin primary school was built.
The original melodious ancient clock also disappeared and was replaced by the electric bell
lotus-covered lake
The main characters of this work are women, and the aquatic sister-in-law is the core. She loves labor and has skilled labor skills; she is considerate of her husband, gentle and careful; she is open-minded and steady, resolute and brave; she cares about the rise and fall of the country, and finally joins in the Anti Japanese flood. She is worthy of being a typical character with unique charm in the history of modern Chinese literature. She and Lu Xun's Xianglin sister-in-law have the same character: love labor, dare to resist; but there are great differences: optimistic and cheerful, positive. In addition, she lived in the Anti Japanese base area, which made her fate very different from Xianglin's. Compared with Xiao Qin in Zhao Shuli's works, although she lived in the same environment at the same time, Shuishui sister-in-law no longer fought for her own marriage, but joined the Anti Japanese army and bravely shouldered the burden of national survival. Even in Sun Li's works of similar themes, she can be regarded as a typical one.
Soldier Zhang GA
Xiaobing zhangga is the representative work of Xu Guangyao, a famous contemporary writer. This work has been published for more than 40 years since 1961. "Zhang Ga" in novels and movies has become the most brilliant part in the childhood memory of several generations of new China because of his "heroic spirit" and "Ga Qi". It tells the story of xiaogazi's process of becoming a real Eight Route fighter under the guidance of old uncle Zhong, old uncle Luo, district leader and grandmother.
New heroes
At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, Hei laocai, a member of the Communist Party of China in Baiyangdian area of central Hebei Province, launched peasant organizations to resist Japan
Baiyangdian window Museum
Self defense forces, young farmers Niu Dashui actively participated. Unable to bear the abuse of her husband, Zhang Jinlong, Yang Xiaomei, black Lao Cai's aunt, fled to her brother-in-law and joined the revolution. She was arranged in a county training class and got along well with Niu Dashui, who was studying with her. Under Xiaomei's struggle, Zhang Jinlong first reluctantly obeyed the Anti Japanese War, and then went to the traitor he Shixiong. Xiaomei is divorced from Zhang. In the fight against "mopping up", Niu Dashui and Yang Xiaomei were captured, and Xiaomei escaped with injuries. Niu Dashui was tortured by he Shixiong and Zhang Jinlong for rescuing gaotuner. After Gao tun'er got out of danger, because he Shixiong's son was captured, he took him as a hostage in exchange for Niu Dashui. Niu Dashui and Yang Xiaomei got together again because of their wounds. Their feelings doubled. After they recovered, they fought under the leadership of Lao Cai. After Niu Dashui led the Anti Japanese self defense forces to capture the traitors he Shixiong and Zhang Jinlong.
Baiyangdian belongs to the eastern monsoon warm temperate semi-arid region (dryness 1.40), with significant continental climate characteristics (Continental degree 64.3). four distinctive seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, high and crisp in autumn, cold and little snow in winter.
winter
(December to February)
Controlled by the dry air mass of the mainland, the winter monsoon from northwest to the sea prevails, with a monthly average temperature of - 3.1 ℃. The annual extreme minimum temperature mostly occurs in January. It's cold and dry with little snow.
spring
(March to May)
With the direct sunlight moving northward, the surface temperature increases rapidly from 5.5 ℃ in March to 20.3 ℃ in May, with an average of 1 ℃ in four days. Cold air activities are frequent, and the phenomenon of cold in late spring occurs from time to time. It is dry and windy with little precipitation.
summer
(June to August)
Due to the influence of ocean air mass, the hot and humid summer monsoon from the ocean to the mainland prevails. The temperature changes little, with a monthly average of 25.5 ℃. The weather is hot and humid, with concentrated precipitation and sometimes severe drought.
autumn
(September to November)
With the direct sunlight moving southward, the surface radiation cooling is strengthened, the Pacific high retreats southward and eastward, and the cold and dry Mongolian High occupies the lake area again. From 20.4 ℃ in September to 4.7 ℃ in November, the average temperature decreased by 0.26 ℃ every day. The precipitation decreased significantly, forming the climate characteristics of cool clouds and cool autumn.
There are 143 lakes in Baiyangdian, which are connected by more than 3700 gullies,
Baiyangdian lotus
Form a huge maze. Lake District has beautiful scenery and rich products. The scenery moves at any time throughout the year. In spring, the water area is clear, and the reeds are green and full of vitality; in summer, the reeds of lianlingpu are swaying with the wind, the lotus flowers are in full bloom, and the white sails are dotted in the lake, which makes people feel like summer heat; in autumn, the Baiyangdian Lake has a clear sky and pleasant climate,
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