Longquan

Longquan county was established in the second year of Qianyuan (759) of the Tang Dynasty. It has a long history, beautiful scenery, rich products and rich culture. It is a famous celadon City, sword country, the birthplace of mushroom production in the world and "the first town of Ganoderma lucidum in China". It is known as "good Longquan in ten counties of Chuzhou". With an area of 3059 square kilometers and a population of 274000, the city has three offices, eight towns and eight townships, and 442 administrative villages, making it the second largest county-level city in Zhejiang Province. In December 1990, the State Council approved Longquan City to be set up as a city instead of a county. The city is rich in natural resources, with dense forests. The forest volume reaches 10.18 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate reaches 78.4%, ranking first in Zhejiang Province. It is known as "Zhejiang forest sea". Since the reform and opening up, Longquan's political, economic, cultural and social undertakings have developed rapidly and made remarkable achievements. Especially since the implementation of "second pioneering" and "12510" projects in Longquan City, pillar industries such as bamboo and wood processing, pharmaceutical and chemical industry, hardware and auto parts, celadon sword, green food, small hydropower and so on have been formed; regional characteristic products such as wooden toys, taiyangsan artificial board, large infusion, tennis and so on have considerable market competitiveness; the tertiary industry has been growing steadily. Longquan urban and rural areas show a prosperous market, rich supply of consumer goods, significantly improved quality of life of residents, people live and work in peace and contentment.

Longquanyi District

synonym

Longquan (Longquanyi District of Chengdu) generally refers to Longquanyi District

Longquanyi District, subordinate to Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, is located in the east of Chengdu, bordering Jinjiang District in the west, Tianfu New District in the southwest, Xindu District in the north, Chenghua District in the northwest, and Qingbaijiang District, Jintang County and Jianyang City in the East. It is the downtown area of Chengdu. The area is between 30 ° 27 ′ 52 ″ - 30 ° 43 ′ 23 ″ N and 104 ° 08 ′ 19 ″ - 104 ° 27 ′ 09 ″ e, 29.8 km long from east to west and 28.75 km wide from north to south, covering an area of 556.98 square kilometers.

Longquanyi District has 7 streets and 3 towns.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Longquanyi District was 872000, and the Gross Regional Product (GDP) was 120.09 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 2.8 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 92.68 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 24.61 billion yuan. The proportion of the three industries was 2.3:77.2:20.5. According to the permanent resident population, the per capita GDP of the whole district was 138685 yuan.

In July 2019, it will be selected as the pilot county (District) of the national intellectual property project. On September 20, 2019, it won the honorary title of national greening model unit.

In October 2019, it will be selected as one of the top 100 comprehensive strength regions in China in 2019

Top 100 green development zones in China in 2019

Top 100 investment potential areas in China in 2019

Top 100 new urbanization quality areas in China in 2019

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Historical evolution

Longquanyi District has a long history and was under the jurisdiction of Shu state in ancient times.

In the Tang Dynasty, Dongyang county and lingchi County ruled the area (Sichuan county annals, Yuanfeng jiuyu annals and Chinese Historical Atlas). Lingchi county is named after a spring pool on the side of Fendong mountain in the south of the county, which is called "lingchi".

In 1026, it was changed to Lingquan County, belonging to Chengdu Prefecture. With the change of county name, Fendong mountain was renamed "Lingquan mountain" until Yuan Dynasty.

The land post station was set up in Yuan Dynasty.

In the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed "Longquan" and a post station was set up here. In the sixth year of Hongwu (1373), Lingquan county was transferred to Jianxian County, followed by Longquan Town (Chinese Historical Atlas). Zhengde eight years (1513), set up Longquan Town inspection department (Jianyang county annals, Sichuan county annals). At the same time, Lingquan mountain was also renamed "Longquan Mountain".

In 1667, a large-scale post station was set up in Sichuan, which was divided into four roads: North, South, East and West. "The east road starts from Longquanyi in Jianzhou and ends at xiaoqiaoyi in Fengjie (general history of Sichuan). The "Longquanyi" in this period is not only the name of the station, but also has the meaning of geographical name. After the rise of post and telecommunications industry in the late Qing Dynasty, the post station was abandoned, and "Longquanyi" became a historical place name, which is still in use today.

In the early years of the Republic of China, Jianyang county administrative branch was set up.

After the founding of new China, it was divided into Jianyang and Huayang counties.

In January 1956, when the former Jianyang County named its districts, it was named "Longquanyi District of Jianyang county (township level)" by the name of the district office.

In 1959, when it was assigned to Chengdu to prepare for the construction of a new district, it was still named Longquanyi, the resident of the District People's Committee, as "Longquanyi District (county level)".

In 1960, with the approval of the State Council, Longquanyi District of Chengdu was established.

In 1976, Luodai District, which belonged to Jianyang county at that time, was merged into Longquanyi District of Chengdu City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1959, Longquanyi District of Jianyang county and Damian, Honghe, Xihe and Qinglong townships of Huayang county were divided into Chengdu to build a new Longquanyi District.

In 1976, Luodai District of Jianyang county was merged into Longquanyi District.

In July 1990, Chengdu Economic Development Zone was established.

In 1997, Jianyang County governed 11 towns and 8 townships. The district government is located in Longquan town.

In 1999, Longquanyi District governed 13 towns and 6 townships: Longquan Town, Damian Town, Luodai Town, Baihe Town, Xihe Town, Honghe Town, Tong'an Town, Shiling Town, Chadian Town, Wen'an Town, Yihe Town, Huangtu town and Xiping town; Longquan Township, Ping'an Township, Wanxing Township, Qingshui Township, Shanquan Township and Chang'an township.

In 2000, Longquanyi District had jurisdiction over 16 towns and 3 townships.

On January 13, 2003, Wen'an town of Longquanyi District was renamed Hong'an town.

On December 8, 2003, the establishment of Xiping and Yihe towns was abolished. Expand the administrative areas of some towns: all the original Xiping town's Tianhe street community neighborhood committee, Tianping village, Huanglian village, Quejia village, Dalong village, Qingshui village, Lujiao village groups 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 11, Dalin village groups 1 and 2, Huangtu town's Guangda Village groups 9, 10 and 11, and Ping'an town's Qingping village group 12 belong to Xihe town. The administrative areas of Lujiao village groups 1, 8, 9 and 10 in Xiping town were put under the jurisdiction of Huangtu town. The administrative areas of groups 9, 10 and 11 of Dalin village in Xiping town were put under the jurisdiction of Luodai town. The administrative areas of groups 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of Dalin village in Xiping town were put under the jurisdiction of Tong'an town. Xijiang village, Hongfu village, Huilong village, Changliang village, xinqiaocun village, Hong'an village, jinsanjiao community neighborhood committee and Baotan community neighborhood committee of yuanyihe town were put under the jurisdiction of Huangtu town. The administrative area of Sanhe Village in yuanyihe town was put under the jurisdiction of Hong'an town.

On September 8, 2004, eight towns of Ping'an, Longquan, Honghe, Damian, Shiling, Tong'an, Xinglong and Jinlong and Qingshui Township were abolished. The original administrative regions of Ping'an, Longquan, Honghe, Damian, Shiling and Tong'an towns implemented the sub district office management system and set up four sub district offices. The former administrative region of Xinglong town will be merged into Baihe Town; Baihe Town Government will be stationed in Baihua road. The former administrative region of Jinlong town will be merged into Luodai town; Luodai town government is located in Wuxing Street. The original Honghe town was merged into Damian town and the Damian sub district office was established. The former administrative region of Qingshui township was merged into Wanxing Township, and Wanxing township government was stationed in Wanxing town.

In 2004, Longquanyi District has jurisdiction over 4 streets (Longquan, Damian, Shiling and Tong'an), 7 towns (Luodai, Xihe, Baihe, Huangtu, Chadian, Hong'an and Shanquan), 1 township (Wanxing), 44 community committees and 169 village committees, with an area of 559 square kilometers and a population density of 927 people / square kilometers.

In April 2005, Huilong Village (including Golden Triangle community) of Huangtu town in Longquanyi District was put under the jurisdiction of Xindu District, Chengdu.

On May 10, 2005, the six villages of Xinyi, Shuangbai, HuangGuo, Yuanyuan, Shizhuang and Changlin in Longwang Town, Qingbaijiang District, and the administrative areas of Huilong village and jinsanjiao community in Huangtu Town, Longquanyi District were put under the jurisdiction of Shibantan Town, Xindu District. Shibantan town government is located at 66 Dongfeng West Street, Shibantan town.

In 2009, Longquanyi District governs 12 streets, towns and townships, namely Longquan street, Damian street, Shiling street, Tong'an street, Baihe Town, Luodai Town, Xihe Town, Huangtu Town, Hong'an Town, Shanquan Town, Chadian town and Wanxing Township, with 81 villages, 54 communities, 1274 villager groups and 559 resident groups.

On October 2, 2014, the State Council approved the establishment of Sichuan Tianfu new area. Longquan street, Damian street, Baihe Town, Chadian town and Shanquan town of Longquanyi District are located in the planning of Sichuan Tianfu new area.

In 2017, in accordance with the notice of the Municipal Committee of the CPC editorial board on the establishment of the administrative committee of the Party Working Committee of Jianzhou new city (cjb [2017] No. 48), the Party Working Committee and the administrative committee of Jianzhou new city were respectively the agencies of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, entrusted Longquanyi District (Economic Development Zone) to manage, and were mainly responsible for organizing the preparation of the construction and development plan of Jianzhou new city, and implementing the investment promotion, industrial development and enterprise management Service, etc. The local social affairs within the planning scope of Jianzhou new town are managed by Jianyang City.

two hundred and one

Chinese PinYin : Long Quan