Longfeng town

Zhangbi ancient castle in Longfeng town (Zhangbi village, the administrative village of Longfeng Town, Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province) is a rare ancient pocket "Castle" integrating military, residential, production and religious activities. It gathers many cultural relics and historic sites, such as ancient cultural sites of Xia and Shang Dynasties, roads of Sui and Tang Dynasties, tombs of Jin Dynasty, stage of Yuan Dynasty, dwellings of Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially tunnels of Sui and Tang Dynasties Liuwu temple, Liuwu temple and Liuli stele are rare in China, and Zhangbi is unique. Zhangbi village is a thousand year old village which integrates multi-ethnic culture and lives in hundreds of families. It can be called a thick historical book. Due to the well preserved ancient village morphology, landscape pattern, temple buildings and residential courtyard, it was awarded the title of "China's famous historical and cultural village" and "China's top ten charming towns". Ancient buildings include Sanguan temple, Zhangbi castle, Kongwang hall, glazed stele, Lingkong tower, etc. Among them, the mysterious Zhangbi ancient castle tunnel has attracted the attention of domestic archaeological circles.

Longfeng town

Longfeng town is located in the northern suburb of Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, 10 kilometers away from the city center, 6.9 kilometers away from Enshi railway station and 9.8 kilometers away from Xujiaping airport. It is the nearest town to Enshi City. It borders Sancha Township in the East, Tunpu Township and Banqiao Town in the west, wuyangba sub district office and xiaoduchuan sub district office in the south, Taiyanghe Township, Baiyangping Township and Fengjie County in Chongqing in the north. It is known as the "throat of Sichuan and Hubei". The two national highways 318 and 209 pass through the center of the town. Yiwan railway and Shanghai Chongqing Expressway G50 pass through the planning area of the town And there are stations. The town has a land area of 277.05 square kilometers (2017), 18 villages, 1 neighborhood committee, and a total population of 68062 people (2017). The built-up area of the town is 1.5 square kilometers, and the planning area is 5.6 square kilometers.

survey

Enshi is a town under the jurisdiction of Enshi City. It covers an area of 277.05 square kilometers (2017). The resident population was 68062 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 18 administrative villages. The town government is stationed in Longfengba.

evolution

The town got its name from its location. It is said that there is a cave at the foot of the hillside of Longdong Bay 200 meters to the east of Xinjie exit. The cave is like a giant dragon. In the cave, there is often spring water flowing out of the earth bowl. Passers-by always have to take a moment to drink the spring water to quench their thirst and enjoy the scenery. Looking up from a distance, the Moyu mountain opposite the cave has towering ancient trees and luxuriant branches. From a distance, it looks like a phoenix spreading its wings. There is a dragon here, there is a phoenix there, and there is a phoenix in the middle There is also a good Pingba, so it is named Longfeng dam. During the period of the Republic of China, it was the first district of Enshi County, where the district office was stationed. After 1949, Longfeng market town successively belonged to the Second District of Enshi County, Longfeng commune and Longfeng Town, and was the seat of district (community, town) organs.

In 1996, Longfeng town covers an area of 148 square kilometers and has a population of 46000, of which 40% are Tujia. It governs Sanhe, Mingcheng, shanshuwan, Xiaolongtan, zhuyuanpo, sanlongba, wugumiao, xiangjiacun, yijiaoba, houshanpo, balongping, taiyangpo, jinlongba, chunmucao, Liangfengya, shuangyantang, Xiliushui, dianzicao, Qiligou, guchangba, shanmuba, changkan and Xinqiao Longma Township, with an area of 218.2 square kilometers and a population of 24000, has jurisdiction over Qingbao, Shuikou, chayuangou, Hougou, hongtengba, cunfang, Jinjiashan, zuojiaba, shouguba, xiawuyuan, Nianpan, Eryan, hejiacao, Huangsi, meiniba, baozha and ganziping There are 24 administrative villages, including Tuanbao, longdongcao, Zhichanghe, Huamiao, Maozishan, ranjia village and nanmuqiao.

In 2001, Longma township was abolished and merged into Longfeng town. It has jurisdiction over one neighborhood committee of Longfeng and houshanpo, balongping, Xiaolongtan, Sanhe, sanlongba, Xiangjia, Jixin, dazzhuanguai, erpo, shanmuba, guchangba, dianzicao, shuangyantang, ganziping, Maozishan, zuojiaba, Qingbao, Nianpan, Mingcheng, taiyangpo, zhuyuanpo, yijiaoba, wugumiao, luchitang, Huashiban, dujiaba, Xinqiao, Qiligou, changkan and Xixi There are 49 Administrative Villages in Liushui, chunmucao, Liangfengya, cunfang, baozha, Huamiao, ranjia, Linchang, nanmuqiao, tongmayuan, longdongcao, Daba, Shuikou, Houhe, chayuangou, Huangsi, hejiacao, Eryan and meiniba. In 2004, the town government stationed in Jianshe Road, with a population of 65563 and an area of 248 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over one neighborhood committee of Longfeng and 18 administrative villages of Longfeng, Xiaolongtan, Sanhe, sanlongba, Xiangjia, Jixin, dazzhuanguai, erpo, shanmuba, guchangba, dianzicao, shuangyantang, Longma, ganziping, Maozishan, zuojiaba, Qingbao and Nianpan.

[2013 code and urban rural classification] 422801100: ～ 001 121 Longfeng neighborhood committee ～ 200 122 Longfeng village ～ 201 122 Xiaolongtan village ～ 202 122 Sanhe Village ～ 203 122 sanlongba village ～ 204 122 Xiangjia village ～ 205 220 erpo village ～ 206 220 Jixin village ～ 207 220 daguanguai village ～ 208 220 shanmuba village ～ 209 220 guchangba village ～ 210 220 shuangyantang village ～ 211 220 dianzicao village ～ 212 122 Longma village ~ 213 220 ganziping village ~ 214 220 Maozishan village ~ 215 220 Qingbao village ~ 216 220 Nianpan village ~ 217 220 zuojiaba Village

geographical position

Longfeng town is located in the northern suburb of Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, 10 kilometers away from the city center, 6.9 kilometers away from Enshi railway station and 9.8 kilometers away from Xujiaping airport. It is the nearest town to Enshi City. It borders Sancha Township in the East, Tunpu Township and Banqiao Town in the west, wuyangba sub district office and xiaoduchuan sub district office in the south, Taiyanghe Township, Baiyangping Township and Fengjie County in Chongqing in the north. It is known as the "throat of Sichuan and Hubei". The two national highways 318 and 209 pass through the center of the town. Yiwan railway and Shanghai Chongqing Expressway G50 pass through the planning area of the town And there are stations. The town has a land area of 277.05 square kilometers (2017), 18 villages, 1 neighborhood committee, and a total population of 68062 people (2017). The built-up area of the town is 1.5 square kilometers, and the planning area is 5.6 square kilometers.

socioeconomic

In 2004, the gross domestic product was 270 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 6 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6 million yuan

Yuan. The town has perfect water and electricity infrastructure, convenient transportation, complete postal, telecommunication and mobile networks, vigorous development of culture and health, good development trend of secondary and tertiary industries, and good environmental conditions. It is a cargo distribution center and logistics center in Wuling mountain area, a key town of the state and Hubei Province, and an important group of medium-sized cities in Enshi City in the future.

natural resources

The town is rich in resources. Among them, there are many kinds of forest vegetation, mainly including Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata, catalpa bungeana, Phyllostachys pubescens, etc. The territory is rich in hydropower resources, there are more than 10 rivers, the theoretical reserves of hydropower resources are 200000 kW, which can be developed and utilized. There are large reserves of mineral resources, wide distribution and many varieties. The main varieties are coal and coal dry stone, iron ore, kaolin mine, sulfur mine, shale and so on. Among them, coal dry stone is the only national reserve resource in Enshi City, with rich limestone reserves and calcium content of more than 98%.

Characteristic industry

The town's characteristic industries mainly include mining, building materials, casting, selenium rich green food and four farming agricultural industries, mainly grapefruit, vegetables, chickens and goats. Among them, there are many kinds of agricultural products, including rice, corn, wheat, soybean, potato, etc.; economic crops mainly include rape and tobacco; and special products mainly include grapefruit, citrus, tea, chestnut, vegetables and other fruits. Now it has developed 20 thousand mu of high-efficiency economic forest with grapefruit as the main part, which is about to enter the high-yield period. There are many kinds of livestock and poultry products with good quality. The animal husbandry industry, which mainly consists of broilers, Three-way Hybrid Pigs and goats, has formed a large scale, with an annual output of 1 million broilers, 80000 commercial pigs and 20000 goats.

Longfeng New District

The planning scope of Longfeng new area is Qinglongshan, Xiangjia village, Longfeng Town, Enshi City in the East, Yinbei Expressway (Enshi section) in the west, fengxiangping area in the south, changliangzi Sancha and yijiaoba in the north. The whole planning includes Sanhe Village, Xiaolongtan village, Xiangjia village, sanlongba village, Longfeng village and Longfeng neighborhood committee, with a planning area of 30 square kilometers.

The approval and planning design of the relocation project of Enshi administrative service center is in progress, and the construction can be started within this year. It is expected that the municipal square, greening and other supporting facilities will be initially completed and improved in 2014, and some municipal organs and units will move into the new area before 2015. By giving full play to the attraction and radiation of the administrative center, the new district will accelerate the improvement of urban functions, actively promote the supporting construction of the core area, and create bright projects and urban landmarks in the new district.

Focus on road network construction and speed up infrastructure construction. Speed up the construction of "three vertical and four horizontal" road network in Longfeng Avenue, Jinlong Avenue, Zhoucheng outer ring and other new areas, strive to form a convenient, ecological and unobstructed backbone road network in Longfeng new area through three years' efforts, and build a Wuling Mountain Urban Traffic Organization demonstration site

Chinese PinYin : Long Feng Zhen