Destructed opium destructed opium in Dongguan, Humen. The south of the cigarette pool is on the Pearl River, the north is on the back of the cow, and the west is the destructed Opium War beside the town entrance. The Humen people's monument to the anti British monument is located. Using 141 objects, 130 historical photos, 19 charts, 12 large oil paintings and 3 large scenes, the museum vividly reproduces the war scenes that shocked China and foreign countries more than 150 years ago. In the 1830s, Britain, Portugal and other armed forces smuggled opium into the southern border of China. A large number of opium was transported into China, endangering the health of our people, and countless gold and silver flowed out of the country, making the country weak and the people poor. Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty accepted the memorial of Lin Zexu's ban on smoking, and sent Lin Zexu to Guangzhou to investigate and deal with it, forcing foreign opium merchants to hand over more than 20000 boxes of opium in Humen, weighing 1175 tons. In order to destroy these harmful drugs, two large pools, 45 meters long and 45 meters wide, were specially built. The bottom of the pool is paved with stone slabs, and the surrounding fence piles are nailed. A culvert is opened beside the pool, and a ditch is opened behind the pool. When the opium was destroyed, the pool was first filled with water, and then the salt was sprinkled into the brine. The opium was put into the pool in batches and dissolved in the brine. Then put in quicklime to stir and cause reaction immediately. The explosion opened, causing it to decompose and corrode. Finally, the mixed waste residue is washed away with river water, leaving no trace. Three weeks later, destructed opium was finally destroyed. At that time (June 3, 1839 to 25), the remains of the pool plates and wooden posts were displayed at the Museum of Opium War near the pool.
Humen tobacco destructed opium
Destructed opium pool in Humen is located at the mouth of Taiping Town in Dongguan county. Destructed opium pool is located in the south of Pearl River, north by cattle back hill and west by the town pass. Destructed Opium War, a monument to the Humen people's anti British war was built near the cigarette pool. Using 141 objects, 130 historical photos, 19 charts, 12 large oil paintings and 3 large scenes, the museum vividly reproduces the war scenes that shocked China and foreign countries more than 170 years ago.
historical event
In the 1830s, Britain, Portugal and other armed forces smuggled opium into the southern border of China. A large number of opium was transported into China, endangering the health of the Chinese people, and countless silver went out of the country, which made the country weak and the people poor. Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty accepted the memorial of Lin Zexu's ban on smoking, and sent Lin Zexu to Guangzhou to investigate and deal with it, forcing foreign opium merchants to hand over more than 20000 boxes of opium in Humen, weighing 1175 tons. In order to destroy these harmful drugs, two large pools, 45 meters long and 45 meters wide, were specially built. The bottom of the pool is paved with stone slabs, and the surrounding fence piles are nailed. A culvert is opened beside the pool, and a ditch is opened behind the pool. When the opium was destroyed, the pool was first filled with water, and then the salt was sprinkled into the brine. The opium was put into the pool in batches and dissolved in the brine. Then put in quicklime to stir and cause reaction immediately. The explosion opened, causing it to decompose and corrode. Finally, the mixed waste residue is washed away with river water, leaving no trace. Three weeks later, it was finally destroyed. At that time (June 3, 1839 to 25), the potable boards, wooden posts and other relics in the smoke pond were displayed at the Museum of destructed opium near the pool.
Historical influence
The smoke of Humen has curbed the spread of opium in China to a certain extent, and has a positive impact on the people. Secondly, the anti smoking campaign greatly increased the awareness of the Chinese people about the harmfulness of opium, made many people see clearly the essence of opium trafficking from Britain to China, and awakened the patriotic consciousness of the Chinese people. After this incident, Lin Zexu, the hero of the ban on smoking, was regarded as a national hero by the Chinese people
. Its honest and upright character is also praised by later generations. But China from the mire of destructed opium in Humen did not effectively accelerate the British aggression against China. Destructed opium campaigns directly damaged the interests of the British bourgeoisie, and the British government decided to launch a long planned aggressive war against China. "Humen tobacco" has also become the fuse for the foreign powers to launch the Opium War. Destructed opium from China's China's modern history has been accelerated by the "Humen cigarette".
On the one hand, the smoke of Humen aroused a lot of patriotic and insightful people in China at that time. They began to reflect on themselves and redefined China's position in the world. They no longer regarded themselves as a "Heavenly Kingdom". On the other hand, it also greatly inhibited the opium trade in China by Britain, dealt a heavy blow to the trade plunder of the British bourgeoisie in China, and showed the firm determination and awakening consciousness of the Chinese people to ban smoking.
In addition, this incident has also become an example of the world's anti smoking campaign. In history, many countries and regions have followed suit to curb the spread of drugs.
The victory of Lin Zexu's anti smoking campaign safeguarded the dignity and interests of the Chinese nation. Never seen in past history destructed opium imperialism is an important example of China's "Humen cigarette sales". It is also an unprecedented feat in human history. Historians believe that it shows the determination of the Chinese nation to fight against foreign aggression and is of symbolic significance for the Chinese people to fight against foreign aggression.
Peripheral facilities
The sand bar fort, Humen, which is 10 kilometers away from the Humen cigarette pool, is just the throat of the destructed opium of the Pearl River. It leads to Huangpu in the north, and the situation is dangerous. It is called Humen fortress. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, there were fort. On the eve of the Opium War, Lin Zexu and Guan Tianpei built 11 defensive fort on both sides of Humen, Haikou and Daoxia, with more than 300 cannons. During the Sino British Opium War, Humen Fort repeatedly repelled the invading British army, which made a brilliant page in modern Chinese history. The Shajiao Paotai and Weiyuan fort are still reserved in Humen fortress for visiting and hanging.
Related Poems
Humen tobacco destructed opium (four poems)
What is the power
Let the thin body
After a hundred years of sea breeze and waves
Strong and high
Never die
Why do you have a strong face
The angry eyes
It's getting clearer
Figures of strong men carrying lime and opium
There was the sound of a trumpet mixed with excitement
In the fog
Slowly melting into immortality in history books
If not in the Naval War Museum
The faint yellow paper with the word "to heaven"
Waxy cheeks with turbid tears
Maybe it won't be the sorrow of history
There's no reason why we don't hate it
The well-dressed and well fed troublemakers
Ignore the limb and arm of a strong man
And a head dripping with blood
Forbearance called heroes heartbroken heart beat chest suddenly
Crying blood in southern Xinjiang
To bury this pit in the poisonous flame of the great powers
magnificent feat
Strangled under the top band stained with filthy blood
Only in the throat of wine and meat
Oh! Destructed opium
May you be a wound that will never heal
Let future generations remember
Hard to look back
Who played the farewell flute
The oar of the blue boat gently pulled out the calm water
On the platform
But Qin e's sad eyes
Grass by the road
Carrying Jiang Lang's tears
Southern blue sky
Blurred in the flashing street lights and neon
The roaring whistle
With a smile on the lawn
The whisper in my ear is still there
The faint fragrance in my breath is still there
The green silk in my hand is still there
The hazy eyes in my mind are still there
The past
It's the full moon over the stone bench
Swimming with fish in the pool
I can't swing my sleeves
I can't be a cloud in the sky
Heavy luggage
Filled with the sadness of the morning breeze and the waning moon
Soothing music
How can not find a harmonious resonance
The wind lifts your soft and bright hair
Tears from the corner of my eyes
Light sprinkling on my heart
I can't see it's your wet face
Or the mist rising from the mountains
Move and go together
Parting hate is like spring grass
Go further and live longer
Approaching Xiaoxiang
Because Qu Zi is wearing it
In the head of the wreath made of LAN GUI Jiao Hui
Once conceived a beautiful love story
Your gorgeous, charming and perfectlyly made-up face.
My eyes are full of sorrow
Because thousands of people are moving away
The rendering of the feeling of climbing and overlooking
Love and forget
Wine in the wind
Lingering dream
You are my hometown
Not at Orange Island
Guiding the country, inspiring the words
I just want to be a boat
Slowly drifting in
A continuous picture of Xiaoshui and Xiangshui
Or as a small carp in Dongting Lake
or
I can be the juntong under Yuelu
today
I'm going to get close to you
I dare not hope
You can be a poet
I just want to see the orange sunset on the water
prostrate oneself in worship
And banish my heart in the lake
There will be no more dryness and desolation
Rain in the deep city
A girl in South China holding Pearl
Can also change the soft and tender
Put on the thin clothes
Shake hard in the sky
roll
Dark clouds suddenly rose between the eyebrows
There was a sudden thunder on his lips
Tears will bring a touch of sea breeze
All over the sky
The forest of distant mountains
And nearby buildings
Chinese PinYin : Hu Men Xiao Yan Chi
Humen tobacco destructed opium
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