Two rivers and four lakes in Guilin

Two rivers and four lakes refer to a water system around the city, which is composed of Ronghu lake, Shanhu lake, Guihu Lake, Mulong lake, Lijiang River and Taohua river. It is the most beautiful scenic belt around the city center of Guilin, which is built by Guilin municipal government with a capital of one billion yuan.

Guilin Scenery is the best in the world. Guilin business card - two rivers and four lakes

The two rivers and four lakes are Guilin's business card, which integrates beautiful natural landscapes, long history and culture, psychedelic customs and modern technology. Each has its own characteristics in spring, summer, autumn and winter. The scenery of day and night tours is beautiful. During the night cruise, you can enjoy more than ten traditional famous mountains and places of interest, famous bridges and trees, pavilions and pavilions, such as Xiangbi mountain, Fubo mountain, Diecai mountain, Laoren mountain and Baoji mountain, and feel the night Guilin with bright lights and swaying landscape; Experience the pleasure of the water elevator up and down, watch the four performances of Guihu Yuhuo, crystal music square, Lishui yaoyu and Tonggu Shengge, and experience the prosperity of Song Dynasty song dance life in Mulong lake. Night cruise by boat is the best way to visit.

Two rivers and four lakes in Guilin

Guilin's "two rivers and four lakes" refer to Lijiang River, Taohua River, Mulong Lake (including tiefotang), Guihu Lake, Ronghu lake and Shanhu lake. Its water system around the city is 7.33 km long, with a water surface area of 385900 square meters. The project was first formed in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). At that time, the Ronghu lake, Shanhu lake and Guihu Lake were full of boats and people.

Guilin's two rivers and four lakes constitute an important part of Guilin's landscape beauty. This paper makes a detailed description of the general situation of the project, social benefits, planning process and beautiful scenery of Guilin's two rivers and four lakes, which is very fascinating.

On February 14, 2020, the scenic spot announced that from the date of resumption of business (unified release at that time) to December 31, 2020, medical workers from all over the country can enter the park free of charge with valid certificates (doctor's certificate, nurse's certificate or other qualification certificates related to medical work).

brief introduction

Due to the age, some lakes and ponds have been filled up. In order to reappear the prosperous scene of Guilin "water city" in those years and restore the urban tourism mode of Guilin in Song Dynasty, the idea of Guilin "two rivers and four lakes" project was first put forward by Guilin municipal government on September 18, 1998. After more than 1000 days and nights of hard work, Guilin "two rivers and four lakes" was navigable on the morning of June 2, 2002. Liu Kezhuang, a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, chanted Guilin's dream of "thousands of mountains around the wild, and one water embracing the city".

On September 18, 1998, the CPC Guilin Municipal Committee and the Municipal People's government put forward the idea of constructing the water system around Guilin City, connecting Lijiang River, Taohua River, Ronghu lake, Shanhu lake, Guihu Lake and Mulong Lake in the central area of Guilin, namely the "two rivers and four lakes" project. The project was officially started on August 23, 1999. On May 2, 2002, the project was connected with water and successfully launched. On June 2, 2002, the first phase of the two rivers and four lakes project was completed and officially opened to navigation.

engineering

The two rivers and four lakes project is a large-scale environmental protection project, a large-scale urban infrastructure construction project and a large-scale scenic spot construction project in Guilin. The first phase of "two rivers and four lakes" project has fundamentally improved the ecological environment of Guilin, improved the urban functions, opened up a new pattern of tourism in the center of the city, inherited and carried forward the long history and culture of Guilin, and promoted the grade and taste of the city.

Set up a company

In May 2002, the water recreation branch of Guilin city water system construction and Development Co., Ltd. was established, mainly engaged in water recreation projects of two rivers and four lakes around the city. The company has six departments: office, finance department, cruise ship transportation management department, sales department, business department and wharf management department. It has more than 200 employees and more than 40 cruise ships, and has the reception capacity of more than 6000 people a day.

Memorabilia

1. On November 30, 1998, the municipal government established a leading group for the two rivers and four lakes project, with Li Jinzao, then mayor, as the group leader and Luo Guijiang, director of the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau as the project commander.

2. On May 10, 1999, our city held a press conference for the international collection of water system design schemes for the central city. Famous planning and design institutions at home and abroad, such as France, the United States, Southeast University of China, Japan and Taiwan, were invited to accept the design task.

3. From July 31 to August 2, 1999, the international expert evaluation meeting for the design scheme of water system around the central city was held, and the scheme of Southeast University was rated as excellent scheme. Subsequently, the design scheme of the water system around the city was exhibited to the general public on Zhongshan Road for extensive consultation. Finally, taking the plan of Southeast University as a blueprint, drawing on the essence of other programs, integrating experts and public opinions, we have formed an implementation plan which has both international standard and Guilin characteristics, fully displaying the characteristics of Shanshui City.

4. On August 23, 1999, the demolition of old houses in Dongzhen road was started, and the construction of the two rivers and four lakes project was officially started. In more than a year, a total of 150000 square meters of houses were demolished in Mulong Lake scenic area, and 1584 households were resettled.

5. In January 2000, the dredging works of Ronghu, Shanhu, Guihu, tiefutang and other inner lakes were started. It took half a year to remove 60000 cubic meters of silt deposited for many years. Environmental protection works such as sewage interception and water diversion into the lake were carried out at the same time.

6. On August 8, 2000, the old Baoxian bridge was demolished, which opened the prelude of the construction of more than 10 new scenic bridges in the water system around the city.

7. In November 2000 and February 2001, the ship lift of Mulong lake and the ship lock of chunghu lake, which are the important hub projects connecting the two rivers and four lakes, were started successively.

8. By the end of September 2001, the construction of Ronghu scenic area was basically completed and opened to the public and tourists.

9. By the end of 2001, nearly 10 new scenic bridges, such as Gurong Shuangqiao bridge and Rongxi bridge, were completed successively, and the "famous bridge Expo Park" with two rivers and four lakes was completed.

10. In September 2001, the landscaping project of Guihu scenic area was started.

11. On May 2, 2002, the water system of two rivers and four lakes around the city was successfully navigable. 　

12. On June 2, 2002, the first phase of the two rivers and four lakes project was completed.

13. In December 2002, the comprehensive treatment project from Wenchang bridge to Taohuajiang bridge of two rivers and four lakes phase II was basically completed.

14. On May 2, 2002, the sea trial of two rivers and four lakes was successful.

15. On December 18, 2002, the Municipal People's government held the completion acceptance meeting of the bridge construction project of the two rivers and four lakes. The main body and decoration works of the 10 bridges were accepted. After expert evaluation, the 10 bridges were evaluated as excellent projects.

16. On September 11, 2002, the second phase of the two rivers and four lakes project was started.

17. In December 2002, the second phase of the two rivers and four lakes project was basically completed.

18. On June 2, 2002, Guilin city held a grand meeting to commemorate the world environment day and the completion of the first phase project of "two rivers and four lakes" in Mulong Lake scenic area.

19. In May 2002, the water recreation branch of Guilin water system construction and Development Co., Ltd. was established.

20. In 2001 and 2002, the representative office of China Environmental Protection Foundation was established after two years of preparation.

benefit

The two rivers and four lakes around the city water system tour, Inner Lake fishing Eagle ecological tour and other tourism routes operated by the company have achieved good economic and social benefits, especially the night tour of the two rivers and four lakes has become a new brand representative of Guilin night tour market. Tourists can not only visit the three main scenic areas with their own characteristics by boat, that is, the Chinese classical garden Rongshan Lake Scenic Area and the combination of heaven and man Ecological garden -- Guihu scenic spot, song historical and cultural garden -- Mulong Lake scenic spot, enjoy the newly built famous bridge Expo Park, famous flowers, trees and grasses Expo Park, pavilions Expo Park and sculpture Expo Park, and on board, you can also enjoy more than ten traditional famous mountains around the water system, such as Xiangshan, Fubo mountain, Diecai mountain, Yaoshan, Baoji mountain, Laoren mountain, etc Yes, the water system tour around two rivers and four lakes highlights the profound historical accumulation and cultural connotation of Guilin as a famous historical and cultural city in China. Through the restoration and communication of the water system around the city, a large number of important cultural relics such as the relic tower (Tang Dynasty), the song city wall, the former residence of Li Jishen, and the prison of general Ye Ting have been repaired, protected, and excavated The profound historical culture, beautiful natural landscape and good ecological environment are perfectly and harmoniously integrated in the water system of the two rivers and four lakes around the city.

In the near future, Guilin's water system of two rivers and four lakes will become another golden waterway as famous as Lijiang River.

Ecological Engineering

Looking back on the successful completion of the first phase of the central city water system project, I am proud of the construction level of the first phase of the project with high quality and high speed, moved by the enthusiasm and active participation of the general public, and proud of myself as a construction participant.

"Two rivers and four lakes" project is a large-scale urban ecological environment construction project with landscape as the center, which is implemented by the municipal Party committee and the municipal government to improve the environmental quality of the central urban area, fundamentally enhance the grade and taste of the city, and comprehensively restore the landscape city pattern of "City in the landscape, landscape in the city". The idea of this project is Li Jin

Chinese PinYin : Gui Lin Liang Jiang Si Hu