sauce

sauce

(bielu)

[source] it is a paste made from flour or beans, steamed and fermented, and added with salt and water.

[chemical composition] soy sauce is mainly made of soybean or flour. The general chemical composition per 100 grams of soy sauce is as follows:

Bean paste

Water 39 g, protein 20.9 g, fat 11.2 g, carbohydrates 2 g, ash 24.9 g, calcium 245 mg, phosphorus 174 mg, iron 16.1 mg, thiamine 0.06 mg, riboflavin 0.78 mg, nicotinic acid 2.1 mg.

Two sweet flour paste

Water 47 g, protein 5.8 G, fat 1.2 g, carbohydrates 37 g, ash 6.3 g, calcium 32 mg, phosphorus 104 mg, iron 5.7 mg.

Sauce is the main component of soy sauce, so the ingredients of soy sauce are also the ingredients of sauce. Therefore, the ingredients of soy sauce can be summarized as follows: the nitrogenous substances include protein, polypeptide and peptide. Amino acids include tyrosine, cystine, alanine, leucine, proline, aspartic acid, lysine, arginine, histidine, glutamic acid, etc.; in addition, there are putrescine, cadaverine, adenine, choline, betaine, tyrosol, tyramine and ammonia. Dextrin and glucose are the main sugars, and a small amount of pentose and pentosan are also included. Soybean contains about 18% fat, basically unchanged in the process of sauce making, so the fat in sauce is basically stored in the bean paste. The volatile acids in sauce are formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, etc.; the nonvolatile acids are lactic acid, succinic acid, kojic acid, etc. Other organic substances include ethanol, glycerin, vitamins, organic pigments, etc.; inorganic substances include sulfate, phosphate, calcium, magnesium, potassium, iron, etc. in addition to a large amount of water and salt.

[flavor] salty, cold.

① Bielu: "it tastes salty and sour, cold and sharp. "

② Ningyuan's Shijian materia medica: "Weigan, Ping, non-toxic. "

③ "The compendium of compendium" says: "the flour sauce is salty; the soybean sauce is sweet; the soybean oil, barley sauce and bran sauce are salty and sweet. "

[channel tropism] entering stomach, spleen and kidney channels.

① Ben Cao Qiu Zhen: "into the kidney. "

② In Bencao Zaixin, "it enters the spleen, lung and kidney meridians. "

③ Summary of materia medica: "enter the Taiyin, Yangming and Shaoyin meridians of hand and foot. "

Functions and indications: remove heat and detoxify. It can cure bee, insect and fire.

① Bielu: "it can remove heat, stop vexation, kill all kinds of drugs, hot soup and fire poison. "

② "Rihuazi Materia Medica" says: "kill all fish, meat, vegetables and grass poisons, and cure snake, insect, bee, fly and other poisons. "

③ According to the compendium of medical science and technology, "if you pour sauce into the lower part of the body, you can cure constipation; if you pour sauce into the ear, you can cure moths, insects and ants in the ear; if you apply dog bite and burn in the soup, it is effective; if you use arsenic poison, you can take it with water.". "

④ Ben Cao Hui Yan: "when dispelling summer heat, pestilence and miasma. "

⑤ "Seeking truth from Materia Medica": "Dispelling kidney heat evil. "

[taboo] according to the diet of suixiju: "when the scab is new, it will be black if you eat it. "

[prescription selection] 1. For those who are harmed by all kinds of drugs, insects and animals: soybean paste, wash with water to remove the juice, mash one with bean paste, and take it with white soup. Then mash the bean paste and apply it to the injured area. (Fang Mai Zheng Zong)

② Jieqingfendu (take qingfenkou broken): to three years old sauce, water, frequent gargle. (Linhu jijianfang)

③ Treatment of soup fire burn not sore: soy sauce juice application. (behind the elbow)

④ A piece of soy sauce for treating stroke. A bowl of warm soup. (Ben Cao Hui Yan)

⑤ Treatment of ulcer: grind the stone with soy sauce, use sulfur as mud, wipe it with raw cloth and apply it on the ulcer. (emergency prescription)

⑥ Treatment of pregnancy blood: two liters of soybean paste. Percolate to juice, boil to make dry, at the end, wine service square inch dagger, day five, six service. (Gu Jin Lu Yan Fang Dou Jiang SAN)

⑦ Treatment of pregnancy urine blood: a large cup of soy sauce (micro baked dry), raw and dry Rehmannia two Liang. At the end of each meal, you can drink porridge for one yuan. (maritime side)

⑧ Treatment of hand and foot pain can not bear: sauce and honey, warm coating. (Qian Jin Fang)

According to the classic of Materia Medica, there are different kinds of soy sauce, but the soy sauce that has been used for a long time is salty, sour, cold and beneficial. Therefore, it can remove heat, stop irritated fullness and burn poison in soup. It can kill all kinds of fish, meat, vegetables and mushroom poison. There is also Yuren sauce, which has a pungent taste, can kill insects, facilitate urination and defecation, and is evil in the heart and abdomen. "

Chinese PinYin : Jiang