Broom

Broom

(hundred grass mirror)

[synonyms] Ba tooth flower (salvaging materia medica), Jin que flower (Diannan materia medica), Huang que flower (compendium of Materia Medica), Yang que flower (Herba medica), pig hoof flower (Fujian folk herbal medicine), axe flower, turtle beak flower (Zhejiang herbal medicine manual), Yang que flower (Shaanxi herbal medicine).

[source] it is the flower of Caragana microphylla.

[plant morphology] Caragana microphylla (rescue materia medica), also known as sauce petal (rescue materia medica), snake leaf (Yunnan materia medica), feilaifeng (Jiaxing Fu Zhi), diyangque (Tianbao materia medica), group sparrow, iron broom, leopard skin whip, goose root thorn.

Small shrubs, up to 1-2 m high. Stems erect or mostly clustered, branchlets slender, angulated, glabrous, yellowish brown or gray. Stipules 2, narrowly conic, often hardened and needled, up to 8 mm long; double pinnate compound leaves, leaflets 4, obovate, 1-3.5 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, apex rounded or concave, with or without apices, upper pair of leaflets often larger than lower pair, leathery or hard paper, two veinlets, glabrous, dark green and glossy above, light below. The flowers are solitary, yellow and reddish, brownish red when withered; there are joints in the middle of the branches, with very small bracts on them; the calyx is bell shaped, calyx teeth are wide triangular; the Corolla is butterfly shaped, the flag petal is narrow obovate, the base is reddish, the tip of the wing petal is field, the lower part is long melon, the keel petal is broad and blunt; the stamen is 10, 2-body; the pistil is 1, the ovary is nearly sessile, the style is erect, and the stigma is small. The pod is about 3.5 cm long, slightly compressed on both sides, glabrous, containing several seeds, and flowering from April to June.

Born on the hillside. Distributed in Hebei, Shandong, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

The root or root bark of this plant is also used for medicine. Please refer to the special section for details.

[collection] harvest in the middle of April, dry in the sun and prevent moths.

[nature and taste] 1. In the South Yunnan Materia Medica, it is warm in nature and sweet in taste. "

④ In the compendium of compendium, it is said that "the nature is flat. "

[Guijing] Gangmu Shiyi: "entering the liver and spleen meridians. "

Functions and indications: Nourishing Yin, harmonizing blood and strengthening spleen. It is used to treat labor heat, cough, dizziness, backache, women's Qi deficiency, leucorrhea, infantile malnutrition, mastitis and falling injury.

① "Diannan Materia Medica": "it is mainly used for tonifying qi and blood, tuberculosis, cold and heat, coughing, women's leucorrhea and Qi deficiency. And dizziness, tinnitus, waist and knee pain, all of the tuberculosis damage with good. Or pork, bamboo shoots, chicken simmer food. "

② "Gangmu Shiyi": "He Xue Qufeng, also into the mastitis medicine. "It can detoxify and attack pathogenic factors, and can penetrate acne. "

③ "Nourishing yin and tonifying yang" in the textual research of plant names and facts. Steamed eggs for headache. "

④ "Shanghai commonly used Chinese herbal medicine": "promoting blood circulation, dispelling wind, relieving cough, strong. Treatment of dizziness, headache, tinnitus, dizziness, lung deficiency cough, infantile malnutrition. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 1-5 yuan; or grind powder.

(1) invigorating spleen and kidney, improving eyesight and ears: yangque flower, same as pork soup or steamed egg. (Chongqing herbal medicine)

② Treatment of dry blood: Yang sparrow flower four to half a jin or fresh product two to three jin, steamed after several times.

③ Treatment of dizziness and headache: Yang bird flower one or two, Gastrodia eight points. Take it in water.

④ Treatment of cough: Yang que Hua (honey fried) one or two, loquat taro, notopterygium each three money. Take it in water. (2) Shaanxi herbal medicine

⑤ Treatment of falls and injuries: the golden sparrow flower is dry and the wine is dry. (hundred grass mirror)

Chinese PinYin : Jin Que Hua