White duck

White duck

(bielu)

Another name: duck meat.

[source] it is the meat of domestic duck.

[animal morphology] domestic duck (Tao Hongjing), also known as duck (Zhouli), Shufu (Erya), and Jiafu (Gangmu).

Poultry. The mouth is long and flat. The neck is long. The body is flat. The wing is small and the covering wing feather is large. The belly is like the bottom of a boat. The tail of male duck is short and has 4 curly feathers. The feathers are very dense, and the colors are all white, black and brown. The neck of male duck is mostly black with golden green luster. There are fat secreting tail glands at the tail end. They often take fat from the mouth and spread it all over the feather, so they don't soak in water. The feet are short, the first three toes are webbed, and the last one is slightly small.

Ducks like to be gregarious and timid. The mother duck crows, but the male duck is hoarse. No flying ability, good at swimming. Staple food grains, vegetables, fish, insects, etc.

Most areas of our country have breeding.

The blood (duck blood), head (duck head), gall (duck gall), stomach lining (duck gizzard), fatty oil (duck fat), egg (duck egg) and saliva (duck saliva) of this animal are also used for medicine. See special regulations for details.

[chemical composition] meat contains 75 grams of water, 16.5 grams of protein, 7.5 grams of fat, 0.1 grams of carbohydrates, 0.9 grams of ash, 11 mg of calcium, 1.45 mg of phosphorus, 4.1 mg of iron, 0.07 mg of thiamine, 0.15 mg of riboflavin and 4.7 mg of nicotinic acid.

[flavor] sweet and salty, flat.

① Meng Shen: "cold. "

② Daily use materia medica: "it tastes sweet, slightly cool and nontoxic. "

③ Ben Cao Hui: "sweet and salty, flat."

[meridian tropism] 1. In the explanation of Lei Gong's processed medicinal properties: "entering the lung and kidney meridians. "

② "Seeking truth from Materia Medica" says: "it enters the spleen and stomach, as well as the lung and kidney. "

Functions and indications: Nourishing Yin and stomach, promoting diuresis and detumescence. Treat tuberculosis, heat, bone steaming, cough, edema.

① Bielu: "to supplement deficiency and eliminate heat, to harmonize the Tibetan government and to benefit the watercourse.". It is mainly for children with convulsion and epilepsy. "

② Meng Shen: "Buzhong, Yiqi, Xiaoshi. "Disinfect the heat, benefit the water channel, treat children's fever, convulsion, head sores and swelling. And green onion and soy sauce for juice drink, to paw trouble hot. "

③ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "detoxify Dan and stop Jing. "

④ "Diannan Materia Medica" says: "the old duck is cooked together to replenish qi and fatten body; the chicken is cooked together to cure hematemesis and headache. "

⑤ "Materia medica tongxuan" says: "the main body is empty and the bones are steamed. "

⑥ Ben Cao Hui: "Nourishing Yin, eliminating steaming, resolving deficiency phlegm, stopping cough. "

⑦ According to the Diet Manual of suixiju, it can nourish the Yin of five zang organs, clear away the heat of deficiency and labor, replenish blood and water, nourish the stomach and generate fluid, stop coughing and relieving constipation, and eliminate the accumulation of snails. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: cooking.

[taboo] 1. In daily use Materia Medica, it is said that people with blood under intestinal wind should not eat it. "

② "Suixiju diet spectrum": "eat more stagnant Qi, smooth intestines, all for Yang deficiency, spleen weak, exogenous feeling is not clear, distension foot Qi, diarrhea, bowel wind are taboo. "

[prescription selection] 1. To treat all kinds of chronic diffidence, extreme asthenia and exhaustion, cough, spitting, hemoptysis and fever: one black billed white duck, two liters of Dajing jujube, one liter of Shenling Pingwei Powder and one bottle of boiled wine. Tie the duck's feet, measure the amount of alcohol the patient drinks, scald the duck with the wine, cut off the duck's neck, drop blood into the wine, mix it well, drink it straight into the lung meridian, moisten and replenish the lung. However, the dried duck was dehaired, a hole was opened at the side of the duck's flank, the intestines were removed, and the dried jujubes were wiped dry. Then, the seeds of the jujubes were removed, and the dried jujubes were filled in the duck's belly. Then, the duck was tied with hemp, and a sand bottle was placed inside the duck. The duck was simmered around the fire. The wine was boiled three times, and the degree of dryness was added. Then, the jujubes were dried in the shade, and the soup was used at will. (Baifeng ointment in the book of ten medicines)

② Treatment of apoplectic ascites disease: green head male duck with five liters of water, boil one liter, drink, thick cover, take good sweat. (behind the elbow)

Chinese PinYin : Bai Ya Rou