Carrying the board
(WAN Bing Hui Chun)
[synonyms] lilitou Citeng (physical knowledge), huhuli (preparation of raw herbal medicine), Tripterygium wilfordii (life saving bitter sea), Hemerocallis, thunderbolt wood, fangshengban, daojingou, tiecao, daoguazijinhou, lijiancao, kurakao, longxiancao, yuweihua, sanmumian (compendium notes), lilitou, shebutao, jigaisuo, tuishuacao (plant name and actual picture Research), Tiger tongue herb (Tianbao materia medica), ploughweed (Lingnan herbs Collection), prickly sour syrup (Guizhou folk herbs Collection), chicken eye herb, prickly dove rice herb (Fujian folk herbs), LAN Shefeng (collection of folk herbs), Bai? Herb (Luchuan materia medica), prickly dung Jidu (Nanning medicinal records), plow head vine, Tripterygium (Jiangxi folk herbs), snake retrogression Local grape (Guiyang folk herbal medicine), including Caulis Spatholobi, Caulis Spatholobi, big grasshopper foot, five poisonous herbs, fire wheel arrow (Guangxi Chinese medicine records), cat claw thorn, snake tooth grass, fish tooth grass, South snake wind (Sichuan Chinese medicine records), tiger thorn, white big crow acid, cat male thorn, moon Dove (Hunan medicine records), plowshare grass, plowshare tip (Mindong materia medica), water horse bell (Shanghai common Chinese medicine records) There are three kinds of herbs, namely, trigonometric acid, trigonometric acid, spiny rice, and blocking tiger (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine), dried bean grass, sour vine, and gangbanggui (Jiangxi herbal medicine).
[source] it is the whole plant of Polygonaceae.
[plant morphology] zanbangui, also known as Polygonum perforatum.
Herbs perennial, all glabrous. The stem has an edge, on the edge has the inverted hook thorn, many branches, green, sometimes with red, 1-2 meters long. The leaves are alternate, nearly triangular, 2-5cm long and 5-5cm wide, light green, with sparsely uncinate spines on the lower veins and sometimes on the leaf margin; the petiole is shield shaped, almost as long as the leaf, with inverted uncinate spines; the sheath is leaflike, round or ovate, phimosis, 2-3cm in diameter. Short spike, terminal or in upper leaf axils, flowers small, many; bract, each bract containing 2-4 flowers; perianth 5-lobed, white or reddish purple, lobes ovate, not very expanded, with fruit and increase, become fleshy; stamen 8; pistil 1, ovary oval, style 3 forked. Achene globose, ca. 3 mm in diam., dark brown, glossy, enclosed in blue perianth. The flowering period is from June to August and the fruiting period is from September to October.
Born on the barren bank and river. It is distributed all over the country.
The root of this plant is also used for medicine. See special article for details.
[collection] harvest in autumn, wash, dry or fresh.
[medicinal material] the stem surface of the dried whole grass is purplish red or purplish brown, smooth, with fine straight longitudinal lines and numerous inverted thorns, and the nodes have ring marks of broken sheath. The fracture surface is nearly square, fibrous, yellowish white, with white loose pulp or small pores. Most of the leaves have fallen off, and the remaining leaves are scorched yellow green, mostly broken and shriveled, brittle and easy to fall. The inflorescence is attached to the top, withered or persistent. Weak breath, weak taste.
Produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan, Guizhou and other places.
[chemical constituents] the whole plant contains flavonoid glycosides, anthracosides, cardiac glycosides, phenols, amino acids, organic acids, tannins and sugars (sucrose 7.48%, reducing sugar 3.4%, starch 2.884%).
The seed oil content was 3.3%. The oil content of achene was 12.47%.
[taste] sour and bitter, flat.
① Wan Bing Hui Chun: "sour taste. "
② "Raw herbal medicine nature preparation": bitter taste, harmonious nature. "
③ "Nanning drug records": "acid, flat, non-toxic. "
④ Guiyang folk herbs: "sour, bitter, cold, with little poison. "
Functions and indications: diuresis, detumescence, heat clearing, blood activating and detoxification. Treatment of edema, jaundice, diarrhea, malaria, dysentery, pertussis, drenching, erysipelas, rash, eczema, scabies.
① "Physical knowledge" says: "in the treatment of scrofula, malaria can also be stopped. "
② "Preparation of raw herbal medicine nature": "antidiarrhea, soak chancre, rash, hemorrhoids, can disperse poison. "
③ Wang Anqing's collection of herbs: "it is used to treat upset stomach, choking diaphragm, malaria, hematemesis, hematochezia, throat obstruction, dysphagia, heartache, deficiency and fullness, abdominal distension, scrotal swelling, internal depression, back sores, breast carbuncle, and postpartum edema. "
④ "Gangmu Shiyi": "it is used to treat distension, edema, swelling, jaundice, jaundice, malaria, fish poisoning, falls, and all kinds of snake injuries. "
⑤ In the textual research on the names and facts of plants, it is said that "promoting blood gas and treating drenching turbidity. "
⑥ "Guizhou folk medicine" says: "external use for treating yellow water sores. "
⑦ "Nanning medical records": "convergence disinfection. For dysentery, golden sores and eczema; for scabies. "
⑧ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "transforming the tube to generate muscle.". Treatment of qi deficiency, dizziness, asthma, eye cloudiness, edema. "
⑨ "Mindong Materia Medica", "treatment of dental caries. "
⑩ "Commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai": "it can cure nephritis, edema, wind fire, red eye, bring down, bee sting. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 3-5 yuan (0.7-1.5 Liang fresh). External use: tamping, grinding, mixing or frying.
[taboo] take it carefully if you are weak.
[formula selection] ① water swelling control: three coins for flat wood, five coins for Tripterygium wilfordii, four coins for Plantago asiatica, three coins for tianqingdi Baicao and five coins for LULUTONG. Break and fry. (save the bitter sea)
② Treatment of acute tonsillitis: shidoulan (Orchidaceae Dendrobium) one or two, carry the board to two and half, a yellow flower five money. Decoct in water, take twice, one dose daily. (selected materials of new medical treatment of Chinese herbal medicine, Fujian)
③ Zhizhanyaohuodan (herpes zoster): fresh shoulder plate Guiye, mash Jiaozhi, adjust the amount of realgar powder, apply to the affected area, several times a day. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
④ Treatment of scrofula: carry board to seven money, wild pumpkin root three Liang, pig lean meat four Liang stew, to decoction. Pregnant women should not take it. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
⑤ Treat carbuncle swelling: fresh carry board to whole grass two to three Liang. Fried in water, mixed with rice wine. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
⑥ Treatment of breast carbuncle pain knot: fresh shoulder plate Guiye clean pestle rotten, apply in the Weizhong point; or with the red under the leaves together mash, apply plantar Yongquan point, right pain apply left, left pain apply right. (Mindong materia medica)
⑦ Cure sit board sore: cuttlefish bone five lines, Tripterygium wilfordii three money. A total of fine powder rub, dry with vegetable oil transfer application. (Wang Qiuquan's secret)
⑧ Treatment of eczema, pemphigus, pustules: fresh carry board to the whole grass two Liang. Take it in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
⑨ Treatment of chronic eczema: fresh shoulder board to four Liang. Decoct and wash once a day. (selected materials for investigation of unilateral and verified prescriptions)
⑩ Treatment of yellow water sores: snake leaves (for the fine end) one or two, borneol five points. Mix and apply sesame oil. (Guiyang folk herbs)
(11) treatment of swelling and pain of lower limb joints: fresh carrying board belongs to two to three liang of whole grass. Take it in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
(12) treatment of leprosy like disjointed scabies: wash the snake (red) in boiling water; take cinnabar grass, Eclipta, plantain grass (fresh) in boiling water for oral use. (Guiyang folk herbs)
⒀ treatment of hemorrhoids and hemorrhoids: carry the board to seven money to one or two, pig large intestine does not limit the amount, the same stew service. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
(14) treatment of osteonecrosis: carry the board to seven money to one or two, drink each half fried twice, divided service; with slag mash applied to the affected area. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)
Treatment of snake bite: carry the board to the leaves, no matter how much, mash the juice and wine, take it according to the amount, and use the residue to build the wound. (ten thousand diseases return to spring)
[clinical application] 1
Take the plate to 1 two (baby should be reduced), stir fry the Baijiu with water and add the rock sugar to two times a day, or add Houttuynia 1 two, a yellow flower 3 money, fry. 26 cases were treated with qianbangui alone. 19 cases were markedly effective, 5 cases were effective and 2 cases were ineffective. 2 cases were treated with Herba Houttuyniae and Herba Polygoni Multiflori. Seven cases of children with spasmodic cough were treated by stir frying qianbangui 12, stewing with sweet wine and rock sugar, and then drinking tea. The symptoms disappeared after 4-6 doses.
② Treating eczema
Put the tablet into injection, each milliliter contains 2 grams of crude drug. Intramuscular injection of 3 ml each time, 1-2 times a day. 60 cases were treated, all of them had certain effect.
Chinese PinYin : Kang Ban Gui
Carrying the board