Honghuazi
(Ben Cao Tu Jing)
[synonym] honglanzi (guanglifang) and BAIPINGZI (compilation of medicinal materials).
[source] it is the fruit of safflower. See "red flower" for details of plant morphology.
[medicinal materials] achene, 7-8 mm long, 6-7 mm wide, 4-5 mm thick, obovate, white and smooth outside, 4-ribbed, truncate at the front end, bulging at the four corners, slightly convex at the center, obtuse and narrow base, with a concave point on the side. The shell is hard and crisp, with dark brown and glossy inside. The seeds are yellowish white, full of endosperm; the section is white, horny, odorless and slightly oily.
Produced in Jiangsu and other places.
[chemical constituents] the oil content of seed and kernel was 30.2% and 45-49%, respectively. The seed oil contained 73.6-78.0% linoleic acid, 12.0-15.2% oleic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and palmitic acid; the protein content of the oil free kernel was 61.5-63.4%.
Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation and detoxification. The treatment of acne is not quick, and women's blood qi stagnation and abdominal pain.
① "Kaibao Materia Medica": "swallowing a few, the Lord of heaven, the sores will not come out. "
② The book of materia medica: "blood disease after childbirth. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decocting soup or taking pills or powder.
[prescription selection] 1. To treat spot bean sores: honghuazi Yihe. Smash, half a liter of water, boil, remove dross, take less. (Honghua Decoction in Treatise on Febrile Diseases)
② Treatment of abdominal blood gas tingling: 1 liter of red and blue seeds, mashed, mixed with 1 liter of ashless wine, exposed to dry, pounded honey pills as big as Tung. Forty pills on an empty stomach. (Ben Cao Tu Jing)
③ Treatment of female apoplexy, blood heat and thirst: five combinations of honglanzi. Micro boil, mash, take half a teaspoon a day, with a liter of water, fry seven, to dross, swallow it. (guanglifang)
Chinese PinYin : Hong Hua Zi
Honghuazi
Echinochloa crusgalli seedlings. Bai Gen Miao