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(collection of compendium)
[alias] Tu Bu, perch Channa, Dangbu, Dangyu (Yan fan Lu), Tu Bu (San Cai Zao Yi), Tu Yu (Yao Ke Cheng's food materia medica), cauliflower fish (Jiaxing county annals), Tu Yu (Huzhou Prefecture annals), Tu mu, Tu Bu (Qiantang county annals), Shang Yu (suixiju diet).
[source] it is the whole family of Odontobutis tangchanensis.
[animal morphology] Odontobutis tangchanensis
The body is stout, cylindrical in front and flat in back. The body length is more than 10 cm. The head is large, slightly flat and wider than the body. The upper part of the mouth is wide, the lower jaw is longer than the upper jaw, and the upper and lower jaw have fine teeth, which are arranged in a belt. There are small spines on the gill rake. Eyes small, superior, interocular recess. The body side and back are covered with Chlamys scales, the abdomen is round scales, and the lateral scales are 33-37. The mastoid process of reproduction is obvious, the female is wider, the end is forked, the male is triangular, the end is thin. There are 2 dorsal fins, the first dorsal fin is 7-8, and the fin is unbranched. The second dorsal fin is 18-9. Gluteal fin 17. The pectoral fin is large, the ventral fin is in chest position, and the caudal fin is round. The back is dark brown, with black stripes on the side, the abdomen is light yellow, without black spots, and each fin has light yellow and black stripes.
Most of them live in rivers and lakes, and like to live in shallow water mixed with sand, weeds and gravel, so their swimming ability is not strong. The oviposition period is from April to June. In winter, the latent water layer is deep or under rocks. It is distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
The eggs of this animal (Aconitum carmichaeli) are also used for medicinal purposes.
[nature and taste] Yao Kecheng's food materia medica: "it tastes sweet, warm and nontoxic. "
[functions and indications] 1. Yao Kecheng's food materia medica: "tonifying the spleen and stomach, invigorating vital energy and nourishing blood. "
② "Compendium of selected materials": "tonifying spleen and stomach, treating choking diaphragm, removing edema and dampness, treating all sores and scabies, and supporting yang. "
Chinese PinYin : Tu Fu
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