Sauerkraut

Sauerkraut

(save famine materia medica)

[synonym] beehive grass, jiejiecao (Guizhou folk medicine), kudidan, xiongdan grass, jiucengta (Guangzhou Air Force Manual of common Chinese herbal medicine), Flos mume and jiutasao (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine).

[source] it is the whole plant of Cyclobalanopsis lanceolata.

[plant morphology] Cyclobalanopsis lanceolata

Perennial herbs, 20-60 cm high. Stem tetragonal, much branched, all pilose. Leaves opposite, ovate, 1-5 cm long, 5-25 mm wide, apex pointed or obtuse, base cuneate, margin serrate. Flowers densely integrated into cymes, axillary terminal; bracts linear, subulate, margin with long cilia, 3-6 mm long; calyx tubular, green, calyx tube with 5 teeth, 2-lipped; corolla light red or purplish red, outside and below the larynx with short hairs, base tubular, gradually open upward, about 5-7.5 mm long, upper lip semicircular, tip concave, lower lip 3-lobed, Lateral segment narrowly oblong, middle segment cordate, apex slightly concave; stamens 2, anther chamber slightly divergent; style bearing ovary base, protruding out of corolla tube, 2-lobed. Nutlets broadly ovate, brownish yellow. The flowering period is from July to August. The fruit period is from September to October.

It grows on grassland, hillside and roadside. It is distributed in Northeast, East and southwest of China.

[collection] harvest in autumn.

Bitter, pungent and cool.

① Guizhou folk medicine: "cool, slightly bitter. "

② "Bitter, cold" in the Handbook of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine of Guangzhou air force. "

③ "Zhejiang folk commonly used herbs": "cool in nature, bitter and pungent in taste. "

Functions and indications: dispelling wind, clearing heat, detoxifying and detumescence. Treatment of cold, heat stroke, acute cholecystitis, hepatitis, enteritis, dysentery, mumps, mastitis, sore swelling, allergic dermatitis, acute conjunctivitis.

① "Chinese herbal medicine for promoting blood circulation and reducing heat" is commonly used in Guangzhou. Treat acute cholecystitis, hepatitis, dysentery, mumps, enteritis, hematuria, acute colitis, snake bite, nameless swelling, mastitis, knife wound. "

② Zhejiang folk commonly used herbal medicine: "Shufeng Qingre, Jiedu Zhili. Treatment of cold, heatstroke, allergic dermatitis, finger inflammation, dysentery. "

[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan. External use: tamping or frying and washing.

[prescription selection] 1. To treat sores: apply with honeycombed grass or with vegetable oil.

② Fire eye: the honeycomb grass leaves are rubbed and peeled, and the corner of the eye is opened. After a few minutes, the tears turn better.

③ Treatment of skin itching: honeycomb grass drying for the end, transfer vegetable oil coating.

④ Cure rabies bite: honeycomb grass tender head seven, pound down, soak rice water, mixed with sugar clothes.

⑤ Treatment of infantile malnutrition: honeycombed grass five money, dried at the end of the research, steamed pig liver to eat.

⑥ Treatment of rotten head: honeycombed grass, chrysanthemum leaves appropriate, rammed down application.

⑦ Cold and heat treatment: honeycomb grass five money, Yama thorn two money, fried water service. (Guizhou folk medicine was selected)

Chinese PinYin : Feng Lun Cai