Lysimachia christinae

Lysimachia christinae

(Chongqing herbal medicine)

[synonym] shenxianduiziao (herbal mirror), diyugong (Wang Anqing's collection of herbs), centipede (compendium Collection), guoluhuang (textual research of plant name), tongqiancao (herbal formula), wild peanut (plant name Collection), Xianren duiziaocao (Lingnan collection of herbs), Sichuan dajinqiancao and xiaoqie (Bulletin of traditional Chinese medicine 6 (1): 261959), duiziaocao (Jiangsu plant name Collection) They are: yichuanqian (collection of commonly used folk herbs), yichuanqian (collection of commonly used folk herbs), temporary rescue (Zhejiang folk herbs), huangdancao (promotion of Materia Medica), yiyigong, qianjinfeijincao, Tengteng, baipianergen, tongqianhua, shuipianergen (Chongqing herbs), dalianqiancao (Chinese medicine plant Atlas), and Huangdi (Hunan herbs).

[source] it is the whole grass or the whole grass with roots of Rosaceae.

[plant morphology] Lysimachia striolata

Herbaceous perennial, slightly pilose or subglabrous, with weak stems, creeping on the ground, 20-60 cm long; leaves, calyx and corolla with punctate and striped black glands. Leaves opposite; ovate or cordate, 3-5 cm long, 2.5-4.5 cm wide, apex obtuse or obtuse, base cuneate or cordate, entire; petiolate. Flowers yellow, axillary in pairs, pedicled; sepals 5, linear lanceolate to linear, slightly hairy when young, glabrous when mature; petals 5, twice as long as sepals, lobes linear ligulate, first, apex; stamens 5, 3 long, 2 short, about half of corolla, filaments base united into tube; ovary superior, style long, stigma capitate, usually persistent. Capsule globose, nearly globose, with short black striped glands. The flowering period is from May to July. The fruit period is from September to October.

It likes to grow in the hillside sparse forest wetland. Distribution in East China, South China, southwest, central China and Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi and other places.

They were harvested in May.

[medicinal material] the dried whole grass is mostly shrunk into a ball. The root is slender, light yellow; the stem is twisted, dark reddish brown, with many longitudinal grooves on the surface, about 1 mm in diameter, glabrous; the outer ring of the section is dark brown, and the center is light yellow; there are fibrous roots at the lower stem node. The leaves are opposite, mostly shrunken, ovate or heart-shaped, with one main vein protruding below and no lateral veins, brownish green above and shallow below, brittle and fragile. After soaking in water, black short stripes can be seen. Flowers and fruits are generally absent. It is slightly fragrant, light and acid in taste.

It is mainly produced in Sichuan; in addition, it is also produced in Jiangsu, Guangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan.

In Sichuan Province, there is also a plant of the same genus. The whole grass or the whole grass with roots can also be used as Lysimachia christinae.

[chemical constituents] ① the whole herb contains phenolic compounds, sterols, flavonoids, amino acids, tannins, volatile oil and choline.

② Potassium chloride and mixed sugars were isolated from the whole plant of Lysimachia glandularis. In the preliminary test, flavonoids, saponins, saponins, lactones and organic acids were also found.

[flavor] sweet and light, flat.

① "Cao Mu Bian Fang": light. "

② Zhejiang folk herbal medicine: "cold in nature, sour in taste. "

③ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "the nature is flat, the taste is simple, and it is non-toxic. "

④ Common Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai: "bitter, sour, cool. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat, removing dampness, detumescence and detoxification. Treatment of jaundice, edema, gallstones, kidney stones, bladder stones, nausea, choking diaphragm, traumatic injury, sore swelling poison.

① Wang Anqing's collection of herbs: "it is used to treat nausea, choking diaphragm, edema and swelling, huangbaihuodan, yin disease and typhoid fever. "

② "Cao Mu Bian Fang": "eliminate wind poison. Dog bites, wine clothes. Pandora, erysipelas, raw and coated. "

③ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "clearing blood heat, clearing lung, relieving cough, eliminating edema. Treatment of kidney stones, gallstones, trauma and malaria. "

④ Chongqing herbal medicine: "treating tuberculosis, coughing with blood. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-2 Liang; or mashed juice. External use: tamping.

[prescription selection] 1. At the beginning of treatment of jaundice, it also treated the deficiency and jaundice of Tuoli: the immortal treated the three leaves of Sedum, the white purse grass, the flat wood and the Artemisia capillaris. The decoction is divided into three parts, morning, middle and evening. (hundred grass mirror)

② Treatment of ascites swelling: Passepartout fresh grass amount, mash apply umbilical. (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai)

③ Treatment of kidney deficiency edema: Sichuan Lysimachia christinae, fennel. Stewed pig's feet. (records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

④ Zhishilin: one or two pieces of Chinese medicine, fried in water. (Hunan medical records)

⑤ Treatment of gallstone disease: Lysimachia christinae, goubao. Grind end, steam pig liver to take. (records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

⑥ Cure all hernia: immortal to sit grass, green wood fragrance. Two flavor mash juice, make wine service. (Liu Yuyi's experience formula)

⑦ Treatment of sores: through the Road Huang Daozhi, mixed with rice water or wine service. (Hunan medical records)

⑧ Treatment of traumatic injury: fresh whole grass, wash, mash juice, take a small cup. (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai)

⑨ Treatment of fracture: Sichuan Lysimachia christinae, Erlang arrow, jianxuefei, Caulis Spatholobi. At the end of the study, mix sesame oil to cover the affected area. (records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

⑩ Treatment of snake bite: Immortal drink juice from sitting grass and apply residue to wound. (Zhumu trial prescription)

[clinical application] 1

Daily with the whole grass 2 to half a catty of Lysimachia, on hepatolithiasis have - set effect. In some cases, the clinical symptoms were eliminated and the liver function returned to normal after treatment, and the stone shadow disappeared in X-ray. It is also effective in the treatment of urinary calculi. Most of the clinical applications are compounded to enhance the effect.

② Treatment of acute mastitis

Wash the fresh products, dry them in the air, mash them and apply them to the affected area, 1-3 times a day. Among 13 cases, 8 cases were cured in 1-3 days and 5 cases were cured in 4-6 days. Two cases were treated with penicillin and streptomycin at the onset of the disease, but the swelling and pain of the breast did not improve. On the contrary, the swelling and pain of the breast did not disperse. The patient was cured after 3 days of external application of Lysimachia glutinosa, Lysimachia christinae and Flos Violae.

Chinese PinYin : Da Jin Qian Cao