Big jiugu cattle
(common folk herbs in Kunming)
[synonym] green Gastrodia elata, big bone, sheep horn Gastrodia elata.
[source] it is the root of Aceraceae.
[plant morphology] Acer Acer
Shrub, about 1 m high, with thick and fat roots and sparse white hairs on branches. Leaves alternate; leaves ovate elliptic, 3-6.5 cm long, 2-4.5 cm wide, apex obtuse or apical, base obtuse, margin irregularly coarsely serrate; no stipules. Flowers small white, unisexual, terminal panicle; male calyx cup-shaped, 4-toothed; petals 4, lanceolate spoon shaped; female flowers apetalous, disk annular; 2 leaflike bracts, white. Fruit compressed, not dehiscent, inserted in middle of pterygoid bracts. 1 seed, flowering in autumn.
Born on hillside, under sparse forest.
[collection] the roots were collected in autumn, winter and spring, cleaned, sliced and dried.
[flavor] slightly bitter, cool.
[function indications] it can relieve inflammation, relieve pain, relieve cough and expel sores. Treatment of lung heat, cough, mastitis, mumps, carbuncle sores.
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 3-5 yuan; grind powder or soak wine. External use: grind and apply.
[prescription selection] ① treatment of lung heat and cough: big jiugu cattle root (peeled) five money, ring grass two money, tile grass two money. At the end of the study, they took two yuan each time, twice a day.
② Treatment of mastitis, mumps, carbuncle sores, furuncle poison: big nine cattle, Paris polyphylla, Bletilla striata, small sticky medicine, wuxiangxueteng, equal research powder, honey or vinegar tune external application.
Chinese PinYin : Da Jiu Gu Niu
Big jiugu cattle