Li Costume
Li Costume
Li clothing is mainly made of sea island cotton, hemp, kapok, bark fiber and silk. In ancient times, the bark of Broussonetia papyrifera or Aristolochia glabra was used as clothing materials in some places. This kind of dress material is made from the bark cut from the mountain, the outer layer of skin dregs removed by beating, the remaining fiber layer, and then soaked in purple cabbage (ash from shell firing) to dry.
Li men usually wear collarless jackets and trousers, with turbans and pheasant plumes. Women wear black round necked bodice with a lot of ornaments. The neckline is connected with white and green beads to form three sets of edges, the cuffs and hem are decorated with patterns, and the front and back bodies are decorated with small beads to form color patterns. Wear a tight, short skirt underneath. Some of them are dressed in black and blue flat collar top, with white pattern embroidered on the cuff, a horizontal stripe pattern on the back and colorful flowered tube skirt. The closure pleat of the skirt is set in the front. When they are in full dress, they wear silver hairpin on the head, silver chain and silver collar on the neck, pearl bell on the chest and silver collar on the hand. Wear a black cloth scarf on your head.
On June 14, 2008, the Li costumes declared by Hainan Jinxiu ZhiBei Co., Ltd. were listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list with the approval of the State Council. (category: folk customs; No.: Ⅹ - 111)
Historical evolution
overview
Li traditional costumes are brilliant and colorful, and their styles and patterns have local characteristics.
Li Costume
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1.Achang Costume
Achang costumes are the costumes of Achang people. Achang young men and women like to put flowers on Baotou. These flowers are not only beautiful, but also pure in character and soul.
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2.Tujia costumes
Tujia costume is a kind of unique costume of Tujia people. Because Tujia nationality was earlier Han nationality in history
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3.Wa Costume
The Wa people worship red and black. Most of their costumes are black and decorated with red. They basically retain the characteristics
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4.Maonan Costume
The clothes of Maonan people are basically the same as those of Han and Zhuang people nearby. In the past, men
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5.Xibo Costume
The early clothing materials of Xibo nationality were mainly animal skins such as deer and pig, which paid more attention to the function of cold protection
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6.Yao Costume
In the past, due to their different characteristics of residence and clothing, Yao people used to call themselves "Guoshan Yao"
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7.Pumi Costume
Due to the influence of other nationalities, the costumes of the Pumi nationality are slightly different, but their basic characteristics are the same.
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8.Yi dress
The costumes of the Yi people are colorful, unique in style, and have nearly 100 forms. In history, due to the numerous branches of Yi nationality
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9.Lahu Costume
Lahu is a unique ethnic group in Yunnan, mainly distributed in Lancang, Menglian, Shuangjiang, Menghai, Ximeng and other counties in the south of Yunnan Province
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10.Tajik Costume
Tajik costumes refer to the costumes with distinctive national characteristics of Chinese Tajik. Starting from the purpose of survival against the cold, the Chinese Tajiks formed the early clothing of fit,
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11.Li Costume
Li clothing is mainly made of sea island cotton, hemp, kapok, bark fiber and silk. In ancient times, the bark of Broussonetia papyrifera or Aristolochia
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12.Oroqen Costume
The Oroqen people wear wide and fat robes. In the past, they were mainly engaged in hunting, and their costumes were mostly made of deer, roe deer and skin
Time 2021-01-02