Shi Jue
Shi Jue (1908-1986), born in Guilin, Guangxi, was admitted to the third issue of Huangpu Military Academy in 1924. After graduation, he successively served as platoon commander and battalion commander of GUI army. In 1930, he took part in the Central Plains war and later served as the commander and commander of the first brigade of the fourth division. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war in 1937, Shi Jue became the major general of the 10th brigade of the fourth division and led his troops to fight against Japan in North China. In August, he took part in the battle of Nankou. In 1938, he led his troops to take part in the Taierzhuang campaign and the Wuhan battle. In 1940, he was promoted to the fourth division and took part in the battle of Zaoyi. In October 1945, Shi Jue led the 13th army to the northeast to surrender to the Japanese army, and concurrently served as the commander of the first appeasement area in the northeast. He went to Taiwan in 1949 and died in Taiwan on September 23, 1986.
Life story
Shi Jue was admitted to the third phase of Huangpu Military Academy in the winter of 1924. After graduating in January 2015, he successively served as platoon leader, deputy squadron leader, battalion commander and other posts of the national revolutionary army. In April of 19, he took part in the Central Plains war among Jiang, Feng and Yan. Later, he served as the commander of the 1st Brigade of the 4th division. In the winter of the same year, he participated in the "encirclement and suppression" of the Northeast Jiangxi Red Army led by Fang Zhimin. In 1922, he took part in the fifth "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet area.
In the winter of 24, he took part in the "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army in Northern Shaanxi.
After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war in July, 1937, Shi Jue became the major general of the 10th brigade of the 4th division and led his troops to fight against Japan in North China. In August, he took part in the battle of Nankou. In March 1937, he led his troops to take part in the Taierzhuang campaign and the Wuhan battle. In May 1938, he took part in the battle of SuiZao. In early 1939, he was promoted to the fourth division. In May, he took part in the battle of Zaoyi. In 1940, he was promoted to deputy commander of the 13th army and director of the Training Department of the 31st group army. He served as deputy commander of the 85th army in March, 2011. In July, acting commander of the 13th army. In 1993, he took part in the battle of Yuzhong and Changheng successively. From May to August 1944, he took part in the counterattack against the Japanese invading Guangxi.
In October 1945, Shi Jue led the 13th army to go to the northeast to surrender to the Japanese army by sea from Guangzhou to Qinhuangdao, and concurrently served as the commander of the first appeasement area in the northeast. In November, he led the troops to capture Shanhaiguan, Jinzhou and other places.
During the KMT-CPC civil war, Shi Jue took part in the anti Communist civil war in Liaodong and Rehe. When stationed in Rehe, he also served as commander of the second appeasement district and security commander of Rehe province. In 1948, he served as commander of the 9th corps of the North China "suppression general" and led his troops to participate in the Pingjin campaign. On January 21, 49, Fu Zuoyi, commander in chief of the Kuomintang's "suppression general" in North China, accepted the peaceful reorganization. Shi Jue, Li Wen and other Chiang Kai Shek's legitimate generals left Peiping by plane. After arriving in Nanjing, Shi Jue served as deputy commander-in-chief of Beijing Shanghai Hangzhou garrison headquarters and commander of Songhu defense headquarters. In April, he served as the defense commander of Shanghai. On May 24, after entering the urban area under the people's liberation, Shi Jue led the remnant to withdraw to Zhoushan Islands. Since then, he served as the defense commander of Zhoushan Islands and chairman of Zhejiang Province. In May 1950, he led more than 120000 troops to withdraw from Taiwan.
After arriving in Taiwan, he successively served as deputy commander in chief of Taiwan's defense headquarters and commander of the northern defense zone, commander of the southern defense zone, commander of the Second Corps, commander of Kinmen defense, deputy chief of staff of the General Staff Headquarters and vice chairman of the joint operations planning committee, and was promoted to rank two general of the army. In July 1959, he served as commander in chief of the joint service command. In July 1963, he was the director of the Department of examination. After 1969, he served as a member of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang, a national policy adviser to the Taiwan authorities' leaders and staff, a member of the seventh, eighth and ninth Central Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, and a member of the tenth, eleventh and Twelfth Central Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. In addition, he has served as chairman of Guangxi Association in Taipei, honorary president of Guangxi Association in Hong Kong, honorary president of Guangxi Association in the world, etc. In his later years, he presided over the Taijiquan Association in Taiwan, China, and actively promoted Taijiquan among the people.
He died in Taiwan on September 23, 1986.
Chronology of life
Born in wengtan village, Wantian Township, Lingui County, Guilin, Guangxi Province on January 14, 1908, formerly known as Shiwei, the word is Kai.
In 1924, he was admitted to the third military corps of Huangpu Military Academy.
In June 1925, he took part in the suppression of Liu Yang's rebellion. In July, he was promoted to the infantry division of the third student team of Huangpu Military Academy.
After graduating in January 1926, he served as the platoon leader of the 5th military cadet of Huangpu Military Academy.
After Huangpu Military Academy moved to Nanjing in 1928, he served as the Deputy squadron leader of the 2nd brigade of the 6th student Corps.
In the spring of 1929, he served as the commander of the Third Battalion of the third regiment of the first brigade of the second teaching division.
In May 1929, he took part in the Central Plains war and served as the commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 9th regiment of the 10th brigade of the 4th division. He went to Jiangxi to encircle and suppress the Red Army.
In February 1930, he was transferred to the commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 3rd regiment of the 1st Brigade (brigade commander Tang Enbo) of the 2nd Teaching Division (division commander Zhang Zhizhong). In November, the headquarters was renamed the 3rd Battalion of the 9th regiment of the 10th Brigade (brigade commander Tang Enbo) of the 4th division (division commander Xu Tingyao) and still served as the battalion commander.
In June 1932, he was promoted to deputy head of the 9th regiment and commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 10th Brigade (brigade commander Tang Enbo) of the 4th division (division commander Xu Tingyao). In December, he was promoted to head of the 24th regiment of the 12th brigade of the 4th division of the 17th Army (commander Xu Tingyao).
In April 1936, he was promoted to the commander of the 12th Brigade (two regiments) of the 4th division (division commander Wang Wanling). In the winter of 36, he also served as the commander of Jining police.
On February 12, 1938, he was promoted to deputy commander of the 4th division of the 13th Army (commander Tang Enbo). Later, he also served as the chief educator of the cadre training class of the 31st group army.
On January 5, 1939, he was promoted to the commander of the 4th division (under the jurisdiction of the third regiment) of the 13th Army (commander Zhang Xuezhong). On June 17, Jin became a major general of the army.
On March 28, 1942, he was promoted to deputy commander of the 85th army and commander of the commando corps of the 31st group army. On July 30, he was promoted to acting commander of the 13th Army (deputy commander Wu Shaozhou, chief of staff LV Gongliang, under the jurisdiction of CAI Jianming's 4th division, Shu Rong's 89th division, and Liao Yunzhou's 110th Division).
On May 17, 1943, he was the commander of the 13th army.
In July 1944, he was awarded the fourth cloud flag medal.
He won the medal of victory and the medal of loyalty in 1945. In October, he was promoted to commander and commander of the 13th army in the 2nd appeasement area of Northeast China (under the jurisdiction of the 13th army, the 3rd and 4th security detachment of Northeast China, and the 1st rebei detachment).
He was awarded the second class Baoding medal in January 1948. In March, he won the third cloud flag medal. On September 22, Jin served as Lieutenant General of the army. In October, he also served as a member of Rehe provincial government. On November 10, he was promoted to commander of the ninth corps of the North China "suppression general" (CAI Jianming, deputy commander, Quan Ying, chief of staff, under the jurisdiction of Luo zhenshao's 13th army and Liao Kang's 31st Army).
In January 1949, he served as deputy commander-in-chief of Beijing Shanghai Hangzhou garrison headquarters (commander-in-chief Tang Enbo) and commander of Songhu defense headquarters. In April, he also served as the defense commander of Shanghai. In June, he was transferred to the command of Zhoushan Islands defense headquarters (under the jurisdiction of the 75th army of Wu Zhongzhi, the 87th army of Duan Wei and the 1st army of Dong Jitao), chairman of Zhejiang provincial government and commander in chief of appeasement of Zhejiang Province.
In May 1950, he was transferred to the post of deputy commander in chief of Taiwan Defense headquarters and commander of the northern defense zone. He was awarded the medal of loyalty and bravery and the first-class Baoding medal.
In February 1951, he was also commander of the southern defense zone.
In 1954, he was transferred to commander of the 2nd Army Corps.
In December 1956, he was transferred to the defense commander of Kinmen.
On July 1, 1957, he was promoted to deputy chief of staff of the General Staff Headquarters (chief of staff, Wang Shuming) and chairman of the joint operations planning committee, and was promoted to rank two general of the army.
On July 1, 1958, he was re appointed Deputy Chief of staff and deputy chief of operations of the General Staff Headquarters (chief of staff Wang Shuming).
In July 1959, he was transferred to the commander in chief of the joint service command.
In July 1963, he was appointed director of the Department of examination. He was elected to the ninth Central Committee of the Kuomintang in December.
In April 1969, he was elected member of the 10th Central Committee of the Kuomintang.
In 1975, he was employed as the national policy adviser of the Taiwan authorities' leadership and staff organization.
On September 23, 1986, he died of a stroke in Taipei Veterans Hospital. He was 78 years old.
Personage interview
1、 Henan Red guns will attack sporadic national armies and snatch guns. Has your army ever clashed with them?
A: my troops didn't conflict with the red spear club. During the battle of the Central Plains, they were attacked by enemy planes in the east of Songxian County. After that, my chief of staff, Zhang Chunxi (from the Northeast Army), was robbed of his luggage by the mob. He wanted to send a team to recapture it. I told him that it was not good to send troops to fight them for their luggage. If you don't have any luggage, just use mine. Later, when climbing Funiu Mountain, he got angry all the way. Because he lost his glasses, it was very difficult to walk on the mountain road, so he took my waist belt to climb the mountain.
I read a magazine that said: "when the Japanese army invaded the Central Plains in the spring of 1933, the two tangbu group armies retreated, and they were repeatedly intercepted by the people of western Henan..." It's ridiculous. Let's say it's two army groups. Even a fighting class can't stop it. I once saw a group of forty or fifty mobs, who were on guard in the distance, approaching with the intention of seizing weapons. After being warned by the squad leader, they fired two grenades, and the mobs immediately dispersed. The villagers nearby rushed to deliver tea and water, saying good things and showing affection. It's just that there are many reports of killing and seizing weapons against the scattered officers and soldiers, especially when the enemy forces are attacking fiercely or making air raids, the mob's behavior of attacking the scattered officers and soldiers while taking advantage of the fire emerges one after another. The magazine also said: "for the separated officers and soldiers, they are demobilized by the people." Do the people have the right to send their officers and soldiers? This is black hearted nonsense. The so-called "sending the cloud" is a pretext for sending to hell. He added: "the militia are all in self-defense, and there are no perpetrators." I would like to ask the Anti Japanese army, dare to kill and rob
Chinese PinYin : Shi Jiao
Shi Jue