King of Guangxi

King of Guangxi

The king of GUI, the first-class king of ancient China, has six examiners in all dynasties.

The first king of Guangxi in history is Li Lun, the 20th son of Li Sheng of Shunzong in Tang Dynasty, and the most famous one is Zhu Changfu, the seventh son of mingshenzong, and his son Zhu Youlang.

Zhu Changfu became a vassal in Hengzhou (now Hengyang) on September 26, 1627. On the fourth day of November 1645, he died in Wuzhou.

Zhu Youlang, emperor of Yongli (1623-1662), was the grandson of Zhu Yijun, emperor of Ming Dynasty. He was Emperor of Zhaoqing in Guangdong Province. After 15 years in power, he was chased by Qing soldiers and fled to Myanmar. Later, he was hanged in Kunming by Wu Sangui. He was 40 years old.

the tang dynasty

Li Lun, the 20th son of Li Shuo, Emperor Shunzong of Tang Dynasty. Zhenyuan twenty-one years, into the title of King GUI. Ten years in office, yuan and nine years Hong.

The Southern Han Dynasty

Liu Xuanxing? In the period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Liu Sheng, the second son of Zhongzong in the Southern Han Dynasty, was the younger brother of his later leader.

In 953, Liu Xuanxing was granted the title of king of GUI by his father. After Liu Wei ascended the throne, he killed all his brothers.

Northern Song Dynasty

Qu zhengci, a general of the uprising army in the period of song Renzong, is of Zhuang nationality. When menggan launched an uprising in the fourth year of Qingli (1044), Qu Xifan responded with his troops. Qu Xifan was appointed as GUI mu, the order of Shenwu, and his uncle, Qu Zheng, was appointed as the king of Fengtian Kaiji. In 1045, Duqi was destroyed by Guangxi transportation agent.

the ming dynasty

Zhu Changying

Zhu Changfu, the seventh son of Ming Shenzong, was the first king of GUI in history. He lived in Hengzhou (now Hengyang) on September 26, 1627

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It's the vassal. Guiwangfu is located at the east end of Renmin Road in Hengyang City. The first king of GUI moved to Wuzhou as a bandit and died in Wuzhou on the fourth day of November in the first year of Hongguang (1645 A.D.). After his death, Zhu you (mu AI), the third son of Anren king, ascended the throne, also known as "king of Gui", and became the second king of GUI. But king Anren died soon after, and Zhu Youlang, the fourth son of Zhu Changfu, became king of GUI. This is the third and last king of Guangxi, Yongli emperor of the Southern Ming Dynasty, who was finally killed by Wu Sangui. Therefore, there were three "kings of Gui" in the history of Ming Dynasty. In 1643, Zhang Xianzhong led his troops to capture Hengyang, and the king of Guangxi fled to Wuzhou, Guangxi with his sons Zhu you (mu AI) and Zhu Youlang. The next year, the king of Guangxi died in Wuzhou and was named king of GUI Gong. Soon his second son Zhu you (mu AI), King Anren, also died suddenly, leaving Zhu Youlang, the youngest son of King GUI. Zhu Youlang, the third king of Guangxi, fled to Guangxi, Yunnan, Myanmar and other places successively, so there are also traces of "king of Guangxi".

In 1644 ad, Li Zicheng captured Beijing, and the Qing army entered the pass to enquire about the Central Plains. The Ming Dynasty perished in the war, and the vassal kings fled one after another. Zhang Xianzhong, the uprising army of the Great West, led his troops to attack Hunan directly from Wuhan. He even conquered Yuezhou and Changsha, and took Hengzhou, the palace of Zhu Changying, king of Guangxi in Ming Dynasty.

In 1627, Zhu Changfu, the seventh son of emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty, left Beijing with three princes Zhu you (mu AI) and four princes Zhu Youlang. Later, Zhu you (mu AI), the Third Prince of Zhu Changfu, the king of GUI, was named king Anren, and Zhu Youlang, the fourth prince, was named king Yongming. Zhu Changfu, the king of Guangxi, was the most luxurious building in Hunan Province. Hengzhou is the hereditary fiefdom of the king of GUI, which has the most complete and powerful army in Nanming Dynasty, second only to the capital. It has become the main target of Zhang Xianzhong's rebellion. Zhang Xianzhong, commander-in-chief of the Great Western army, led the army to attack Hunan, and Hengzhou guiwangfu was the first to bear the brunt.

Zhu Changfu, the king of Guangxi, ordered Huguang patrolman Liu xizuo, who was in charge of Hunan Province, to withdraw the Ming army stationed in Yuezhou, Changsha and other places to Hengzhou. Liu xizuo was ordered by the king of GUI to defend Hengzhou. He would garrison in Yuezhou, Changsha and other places in Hunan Province and gather troops in Hengzhou to prepare for a decisive battle with Zhang Xianzhong in Hengzhou to defend the palace of the king of GUI.

Zhang Xianzhong led his troops, sun Wangwang, Li Dingguo and Liu Wenxiu, to attack Hengzhou City, and the ladder rushed to the city. Liu xizuo, the general of the Ming army guarding the city, directed the counterattack and first bombarded the attacking enemy with artillery. The Ming Army stood aloof in the city, firing guns and arrows. The Great Western army suffered heavy casualties, but still marched forward bravely to kill the city. Eunuch Yang Shouchun reported to King GUI in a panic: Zhang Xianzhong's Great Western army has hit the city tower of Hengzhou.

Zhu Changfu, king of GUI, was seriously ill, and Zhu you (mu AI), king of Anren, was also seriously ill. Zhu Youlang was in charge of all the affairs in the palace. Zhu Youlang, the king of Yongming, saw that both his father and brother were critically ill, so he ordered the royal family to evacuate Hengzhou.

Liu xizuo heard that King GUI had withdrawn and ordered him to withdraw to the south. The Western army launched an all-round attack and attacked the city again. Hengzhou city was broken and the Third Route Army entered the palace of King GUI.

Zhu Changfu, the king of Guangxi, with his sons Zhu you (muai), the king of Anren, and Zhu Youlang, the king of Yongming, fled from the South Gate of Hengzhou City, left the Royal fiefdom, and fled southwest to Yongzhou. Liu xizuo, the guard who left Hengzhou City, led his troops to catch up with him. In order to cover the escape of King GUI and King Yongming, Liu xizuo led his troops to scuffle with Zhang Xianzhong. Liu xizuo saw that King GUI was far away, led his troops to retreat to Yongzhou, and Zhang Xianzhong rode to catch up. Liu xizuo fought and retreated, retreated to Yongzhou City, and immediately ordered the Ministry to close the gate. The gate of Yongzhou has not been closed yet. Zhang Xianzhong takes the lead to fight under the gate. Liu xizuo is unprepared and stabbed to death by Zhang Xianzhong. When General Liu xizuo died, the Ming army fell without a leader, and the Great Western army quickly occupied Yongzhou City.

Liu Wenxiu saw that Zhang Xianzhong met Liu xizuo, and immediately led his troops to catch up with the king of GUI, and the royal guards were scattered. Zhu Changfu, the king of Guangxi, and Zhu Youai, the king of Anren, escaped to Guangxi. Zhu Youlang was partly cut and surrounded by Liu Wenxiu and died in the battle with the king of Guangxi's guards. Zhu Youlang was captured and escorted to Yongzhou City.

When the Great Western army occupied Yongzhou City, the generals discussed the future of the Great Western army. Finally, Zhang Xianzhong decided to lead the main force westward to Sichuan, the land of abundance. Since ancient times, the kingdom of heaven can advance and retreat, and Li Dingguo, the general on the right, led a small number of troops to stick to Hunan. Yang Guowei and Jiao Lian left Yongzhou with Li Dingguo.

Yang Guowei and Jiao Lian lead the troops to kill the guards and rescue the Yongming king. When they leave the city, they are found by Li Dingguo, and there is a battle between the two sides. When Li Dingguo was struggling with General Yang Guowei and general Jiao Lian, the Royal Guard Ma Jixiang led his troops to kill the general from outside the city.

Jiao Lian withdrew his troops to the South and rushed to Wuzhou overnight. Zhu Changfu, king of Guangxi, was extremely excited when he got the report. Zhu Changfu, the king of Guangxi, was seriously ill. In addition to this excitement, he collapsed. He called Zhu you (mu AI), the Third Prince of Anren, and Zhu Youlang, the fourth prince, to his side to teach his children to recover and become emperor. The next year, King GUI died in Wuzhou, and Zhu you (mu AI), King Anren, succeeded him.

In 1645 ad, the Qing army occupied Nanjing. With the capture of Hongguang Emperor Zhu Yousong and the fall of Huiwang Zhu Changrun to the Qing Dynasty, Qu Shizhen, governor of Guangxi, wanted to inherit Dai Guifan, the only remaining branch of the Shenzong, but then the news of Emperor Zhu Yujian's becoming emperor came and gave up. Before long, the second king of Guangxi, Zhu you (mu AI), also died suddenly, leaving the third king of Guangxi, Zhu you Lang, the youngest son of Zhu Changfu.

Zhu you

Zhu you (mu AI), the second son of Zhu Changqiu, the king of GUI, was granted the title of King Anren at the beginning. He was the second king of GUI. He died soon after his succession, and his posthumous title was king Gong.

Zhu Youlang

Zhu Youlang was the grandson of Zhu Yijun, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, and the son of Zhu Changying, the king of GUI. He was granted the title of king of GUI and Yongming during the reign of Chongzhen. After Qing soldiers entered the pass, he moved to Guangxi and lived in Wuzhou. In January 1646, he was supported by Ding kuichu, LV Daqi, Chen Zizhuang and others as the governor. At this time, Zhu Yuxuan, the king of the Tang Dynasty, became emperor in Guangzhou. Zhu Youlang was very angry when he learned about it. He immediately declared himself Emperor in Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province, and his year name was Yongli. In the face of the great enemy, the king of Tang and the king of GUI still couldn't unite and fight for the so-called orthodox position. The Qing army took advantage of the opportunity to attack. After only 40 days as the emperor, Zhu Yuxuan was wiped out by the Qing Dynasty. Zhu Youlang was forced by the Qing army to withdraw to Guangxi. He was in a very dangerous situation.

At this time, the remnant forces of the Ming Dynasty began to cooperate with the peasant army to resist the Qing Dynasty. Zhu Youlang cooperated with the rest of the Dashun army of Li Zicheng. After Li Zicheng's death, the rest of him was divided into two branches, led by Hao Yaoqi, Liu tichun, Li Guo and Gao Yigong. They successively entered Hunan and joined forces with he Tengjiao, governor of Huguang in Ming Dynasty, and Du Yinxi, governor of Hubei Province, to fight against the Qing Dynasty and save the nation. In 1647, Hao Yaoqi's bodyguard fled to Guangxi, where the king of Guangxi lived in Liuzhou and attacked Guilin. At the end of the year, the Qing army was defeated in Quanzhou and entered Hunan. The following year, the rest of the Dashun army, together with the troops of he Tengjiao and Qu Shifu, won successive victories in Hunan and almost recovered the whole territory of Hunan. At this time, the anti Qing struggle in Guangdong, Sichuan and other places began again. Jin Shenghuan, a general in Jiangxi Province, and Li Chengdong, a general in Guangzhou, successively fought against the Qing Dynasty. The anti Qing forces in the rear of the Qing Dynasty also launched a wide-ranging offensive. For a time, Nanming controlled seven provinces, including Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi and Sichuan. There was the climax of the first anti Qing struggle in Nanming Dynasty.

However, there were many internal contradictions in Nanming Dynasty, various political forces attacked each other, and the peasant army was also pushed out, unable to unite against the enemy, which gave the Qing army a breathing space. From 1649 to 1650, he Tengjiao and Qu Shizhen, the generals of the peasant army, were captured and sacrificed in the battles of Xiangtan and Guilin, and the Qing army occupied Hunan and Guangxi again. Other newly recovered lost lands were also lost one after another. Soon after Li Guo died of illness, his son Li laiheng, the Duke of Lin state, and other peasant army generals led the army to Sichuan to re open up the anti Qing battlefield.

In 1652, Zhu Youlang accepted the suggestion of sun Wang and Li Dingguo, the rest of Zhang Xianzhong's Daxi army, to unite with the anti Qing army and attached himself to the peasant army in Anlong, Guizhou. By this time, the whole territory of Yunnan had been occupied by sun Wang and Li Dingguo. After eight thousand years, Li Dingjun led the army to attack Guangxi and Guilin. Kong Youde, a demoted general stationed in Guilin, was defeated and committed suicide;

Chinese PinYin : Gui Wang