Chen Huangmei

Chen Huangmei

Chen Huangmei (1913-october 25, 1996), formerly known as Chen Guangmei and pseudonym Husheng, was born in Xiangyang, Hubei Province in 1913. He once joined Wuhan left-wing dramatist League and immediately joined the Communist Party of China. In the autumn of 1934, he published the novel the crowd in distress, and then began his literary creation. In 1938, he taught in the Department of drama and literature of Lu Xun Art College in Yan'an. After the founding of new China, he has served as the Minister of culture of the Central South military region, the Vice Minister of culture of the Central South military and political Commission, the director of the film Bureau of the Ministry of culture, the vice minister and consultant of the Ministry of culture, the deputy director of the Institute of literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the deputy editor in chief of Wenyi Bao, the deputy chairman and Secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese writers' Association. His works mainly include: short stories "melancholy song", "on the Yangtze River", "singing in teaching"; reportage collection "impression of General Liu Bocheng", "impression of General Chen Geng" and literature review collection "striving to create a new hero model", "liberation collection", "review and exploration", "exploration and innovation"; prose collection "fire in the wilderness", "song of dreams" and "waste coal" Short stories, etc.

Position

Literary critics. Born in Shanghai. He was born in Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and studied in Shanghai. In 1928, he was admitted to Hankou No.2 Middle School. In the early 1930s, he took part in the activities of the left-wing dramatists' Alliance in Wuhan and Shanghai, and then transferred to the left-wing writers' Alliance of China. In 1934, he began to write novels, and wrote short stories collection "melancholy song" and "on the Yangtze River", which is regarded as a new generation of left-wing literature. In the autumn of 1938, he went to Yan'an to teach in the Department of drama and literature of Lu Xun art college. He led the Academy's literary and art work group to interview the front line of Anti Japanese war in North China, and created reportage works such as impression of General Chen Geng and impression of General Liu Bocheng. After the Yan'an Forum on literature and art, he created "model Party member Shen Changlin" and other works, which later became "new generation". After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he worked in the Shanxi Hebei Shandong Henan border region literary Association and the literature and Art Research Office of Northern University, and edited northern culture. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chen Huangmei has been a cultural leader for a long time. He has successively served as the Minister of the Ministry of culture of the Central South military region, the Vice Minister of the Ministry of culture of the Central South military and political Commission, the director of the film Bureau of the Ministry of culture, and the Vice Minister of the Ministry of culture. He is mainly responsible for film work and writing literary and artistic reviews. In 1952, a collection of theses, striving to create a typical hero, was published. He was persecuted for a long time in the cultural revolution. After smashing the gang of four, he successively served as deputy director and consultant of the Institute of literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vice minister and consultant of the Ministry of culture, vice chairman of the Chinese Writers Association and director of the China Film Art Research Center.

Famous works

His works include the collection of short stories such as melancholy songs, on the Yangtze River, people singing in church, short stories of waste coal, reportage collection such as new generation, impression of General Chen Geng, impression of General Liu Bocheng, thesis collection such as striving to create new heroic models, film literature review collection such as liberation collection, review and exploration collection, climbing collection and exploration and creation collection New, a cluster of sacred fire to light the soul, prose collection song of dreams, eternal memory, winter gone and spring came, unforgettable dreamsong, drama script general mobilization (cooperation), pounce on food, our headquarters, editor in chief of collection of history of modern Chinese literature, China new literature series, contemporary Chinese film series, selected short stories of Huangmei, Huangmei prose And so on. The collection of essays "fire in the wilderness" won the first national excellent prose award.

In her writing career of more than half a century, Chen Guangmei has created and published more than 20 novels, reportages, essays, literary reviews and film reviews, which occupies an important position in the history of modern and contemporary Chinese literature and film.

Main contributions

Until his death, he served as vice chairman of China Writers Association, editor in chief of Chinese writers, President of China Xia Yan film society, etc. he founded and awarded "Xia Yan film Honor Award" for the first time in May 1996 during his serious illness. On October 25, 1996, he died of illness in Beijing at the age of 83.

In 1946, he founded northern magazine as editor in chief. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, he has successively served as vice minister of the Propaganda Department of the Central South Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice minister of the Culture Department of the Central South military and political Commission, director of the film Bureau of the Ministry of culture, Vice Minister of the culture Department, deputy secretary of the Party group of the China Federation of literary and art circles, director of the China Art Research Center, and chairman of the China Film Association. He has also been engaged in writing essays and literary criticism, and has written many film review articles. He was editor in chief of contemporary film, Chinese writers and other magazines. His works include short story collection Liu numb and on the Yangtze River, reportage collection new generation, prose collection song of dreams, winter gone and spring coming, comment collection liberation collection, review and exploration, climbing collection, exploration and innovation, igniting a sacred flame of soul, etc., as well as selected essays, selected literature reviews and selected works of waste coal The world.

Chinese PinYin : Chen Huang Mei