Li Yong
Li Yong (1925-1999), male, Han nationality, from Peixian County, Jiangsu Province, is a famous Chinese writer.
Revolutionary course
He joined the Eighth Route Army in July 1938 and the Communist Party of China in December 1939. After joining the army, he successively served as a correspondent, propaganda member and leader of the propaganda team. In 1942, he served as the Deputy instructor of the squadron in Shundi District, Fengxian County. In 1940, he served as the youth Secretary of the regiment and brigade. In 1943, he served as the Secretary of the seventh company branch of the 10th regiment. In 1946, he served as the propaganda and education officer of Huashan brigade. In 1947, he served as the instructor of the sixth company of the 95th regiment of the 32nd brigade of the 11th column (Liu Deng Army). In 1948, he began to publish his works. In 1949, he served as the propaganda and education chief of the independent regiment From 1953 to 1955, he studied in Lu Xun College of literature and art. In 1957, he wronged the Rightists. In 1963, he was transferred to Handan Federation of literature and art. In 1980, he joined the Chinese Writers Association. In 1989, he retired. In 1999, he died suddenly
Works introduction
He is the author of "little iron wheel of trumpeter" (which has been included in the literature department of the liberated area), the collection of short stories "the story of scar", "the old tree's strong wind", the novels "little golden horse", "love between wind and rain", "golden pearl and silver bean", the poem "Haiyan island", and the novella "fragrant spring". The novella "bugler small iron wheel" won the second prize of Hebei Shandong Henan border region literary Association. Xiaojinma won the second prize of national children's literature and art creation from 1953 to 1978. This work describes a descendant of the Red Army. In his youth when he inherited his father's will and took part in the revolution, he received the meticulous care of his father's old comrades in arms, endured a severe test in the struggle against the enemy, and became a little hero. The first edition of this book was printed in December 1961. It had been printed nine times by 1966 and five times after the cultural revolution. Its circulation has reached nearly one million copies. It is a patriotic Book designated by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Ministry of education.
Life story
After the rectification movement against the right, a group of literary celebrities who were wrongly identified and had some historical problems were sent to Hebei, such as Shu Peide and Minze to the Provincial Federation of literary and art circles, Xue Wei to Zhuolu, Feng Jiannan to Zhangjiakou, and Liu Dahai to Huailai. Most of them went to the cultural center of the Federation of literary and art circles to do writing work. Li Yong was the most miserable, and was assigned to Handan local railway. When I went to Wu'an to review the pingdiaozi play, a friend told me that writer Li Yong built a railway here. I didn't know each other before, so I left with respect. Li Yong in front of him is not like the fighting hero in his works. He has a ragged beard, dry lips, turbid eyes and premature wrinkles on his forehead and eyes. He was dressed in working clothes, patched at random on his shoulders, elbows and knees, and sewed with thick needles and large threads. It was obvious that he sewed them by himself. The first time we met, we didn't know much about each other. There were political cadres following us. After a few words of greeting, Li Yong left. Gradually away from the back, head bent, completely without the military spirit of the year. Li Yong was born in Peixian County, Jiangsu Province, near Weishan Lake in 1925. In the second year of the July 7th incident, he became a small eight road worker, just 12 years old. Because of bravery, he was promoted from soldier, monitor to instructor. During the Fuyang campaign, he led 120 soldiers to guard the Quanhe ferry and prevent the enemy from crossing the river. The battle started in the evening, and soon entered night combat, melee, melee and bayonet fighting. After fighting for a night, there were only 20 bloody people left in a company at dawn, all eyes red. Li Yong took the lead, shot several times in his leg, and fell in a pool of blood. The corpses of 100 martyrs were on the Bank of the river, and the blood stained the spring river red. The company suffered heavy losses, but it lost four or five hundred enemies. What's more, it prevented the reinforcements of one of the enemy divisions, bought time for our army, and won the battle of Fuyang. Li Yong is lying in the field hospital, suffering from great psychological and physical pain. Unable to fight against the enemy, he wanted to write about his experience with a pen. But after only two years of primary school, I didn't know as many words as bullets. The pen is heavier than the gun. There are seven or eight out of ten words for nurses and patients. He used the back of an old book to write his first novel "little iron wheel of trumpeter", which was published in the plain monthly edited by poet Wang Yaping. Li Yong was 23 years old and won the second prize of Hebei Shandong Henan border region literary Association. At the beginning of liberation, Li Yong was selected to study in the Central Institute of literature, and Ding Ling, director of the Institute, served as his tutor to Guyu, Yuyang and malaqinfu. In 1951, Ding Ling's "the sun shines on the Sanggan River" won the Stalin literature prize. A Soviet friend sent Tolstoy's famous works "war and peace" and "Anna Karenina" with gilded covers and exquisite binding. Ding Ling pointed to the students and said, "I hope you can write such a book." Later, Bai Lang published for a happy tomorrow, and Ding Ling said, "as long as you write a good book, others will not beat you." This is the main "crime" of Ding Chen's anti party clique - "one book doctrine". this is a war in which there is no smoke of gunpowder. The leader of the Chinese writers' Association pressed Li Yong with "party spirit" and asked him to expose Ding Ling. Li Yong couldn't figure it out and said aloud, "Ding Ling is a good comrade. She is not anti party. She can't be anti party. There's no" one book doctrine ". I'll take my head as a guarantee. No!" The criticism meeting was like a battle line, with many fists, roaring like thunder, and countless vicious eyes, like rows of black muzzles, aimed at him. Li Yong, who came from a military background, seems to be facing another Fuyang battle, standing still and sticking to his own defense line. Ding Ling was put on the hat of the leader of the anti Party group and a rightist. She was rebellious, isolated and helpless. In the past, there were many families, but now there are few. One day, someone knocked on the door. After a long time, Ding Ling came out to open the door. Seeing that it was Li Yong, she quickly closed the door and said, "what are you doing at this time? You go. Hurry up." Li Yong came up obstinately, not only didn't walk, but also squeezed in and said in a loud voice, "what am I afraid of? I have two bullets from the enemy. One was hit by the Japanese devils and the other by Chiang Kai Shek's army." In the face of this student, Ding Ling felt grateful and decided to drive him out of the house to avoid being involved. She knows that in such a huge political movement, how many generals (such as Chen Yi, Minister of culture of the General Administration), and Li Yong, a captain, are inevitable. As a result, in the anti rightist supplementary course, Li Yong and Gu Yu were labeled as "rightists". Twenty two years later, Ding Ling, who came back to China, wrote a preface to the little golden horse for Li Yong, in which she respected Li Yong very much, saying that Li Yong was "unknown, had been at the grassroots level for a long time, among the people, and kept on writing. Emotion, will and faith remain unchanged. " Li Yong has always been faithful to his mentor. On March 5, 1986, when saying goodbye to Ding Ling's body, Li Yong and Gu Yu wrote on the elegiac couplet: "teach by words and deeds, never forget to inherit her will, and strive forward in unity.". In 1983, I presided over the work of Hebei Writers Association and invited Li Yong to be the director of children's literature creation Committee, because he could be a leader in this field. During the period of the Central Institute of literature, he has completed the children's novel little golden horse, which will be published soon. As a result, the novels were not produced, but the manuscripts were burned during the cultural revolution. After his comeback, with the memory and the spiritual sublimation after suffering, the second draft is better than the first one. The editor is Ye Zhishan, the son of Ye Shengtao, the Chinese children's literary champion. "Little golden horse" has become the red classic of children's literature in China, and won the second national children's literature award. It has been printed 12 times and more than 600000 copies. In his first year of life, Li Yong still maintained a strong creative power and struggled as an old soldier. He successively published novels such as golden bead and silver bean, love between wind and rain, novella xiangnu temple, short story collection scar story and long poem Haiyan island. All his works, like his personality, have a kind of "tough man" spirit, a kind of bold and unconstrained style, and are pleasant to read and have endless aftertaste. Besides his own creation, Comrade Li Yong is also enthusiastic about the creation of the masses. He participated in the creation of the children's literature writer class of Hebei Normal University, organized and participated in many collecting styles and academic research activities such as leting and Xianghe, and made important contributions to the cause of children's literature in Hebei. Baidu Encyclopedia content is shared by netizens. If you find that your data content is inaccurate or incomplete, you are welcome to use your own data service (free) to participate in the correction. Go to > > now
Chinese PinYin : Li Yong
Li Yong