Wang Er

Wang Er

Wang Er (A.D. 15-early 16th century), a painter of Ming Dynasty, was born in Fenghua (now Zhejiang Province) with the word Tingzhi. His birth and death date is unknown. Arts activities are held in Chenghua, Hongzhi and Zhengde. In the first year of Hongzhi (1488), Xiaozong worshipped Renzhi hall with painting. Xiao Feng, the master of landscape figures in Tongli, describes all the wonders of strange mountains, strange rocks and ancient trees. The painting of trees and stones is like splashing ink. Zhu Youzhe, the emperor of Xiaozong, loved the painting of Ma Yuan, and once praised Wang Er as "Ma Yuan in the present age".

In 1506, the first year of Zhengde reign of Zhu houzhao, Emperor Wuzong, Wang Er was appointed to a thousand families in royal guards. Later, he begged to return home with illness. He was more than 80 years old and was still strong in writing. He is also good at figures. Jiang Shaoshu once saw his painting "autumn into a picture" and wrote about the happiness of the Tian family.

Personal profile

Wang Er (1462-1544, or 1457-1530, all ancient books call him "died over 80 years old"), a painter of Ming Dynasty. Word Tingzhi, Fenghua (now Fenghua, Zhejiang) people, living in Fenghua City West Jinli. At the beginning of Hongzhi (1488-1505), he used painting to serve Renzhi hall. Xiao Feng, a famous scholar in the Tang and Song Dynasties, tried her best. All the strange mountains and rocks, ancient trees and turbulence, and so on, are wonderful. The painting is named southeast. The trees and stones in the painting are in the state of smoke and mist, which is like splashing ink, but there is no sense of clumping and dense branches on all sides. The emperor Xiaozong of the Ming Dynasty was good at painting Ma Yuan, and he called it "Wang Er's Ma Yuan." Wu Zong Dynasty (1506-1521) rose to a thousand households in the royal family, awarded books with flower belts and white gold inscriptions. After the disease to beg home, home to more than 80 years. The pen is more powerful. In the west of Yingkuang City, he had a secret relationship with his family. Prepare the guard of honor, send the relatives to the burial place, do not return. Song fear, Lu Zhen are teachers. There is no difference between the mountains and rivers and the characters. Zhenzi inkstone stream, can draw beauty. Xiaoxi, Zhenzi. In his life, he mainly studied Ma Yuan's painting, which belongs to the Zhejiang School. He is good at figures, and his painting style is superior to that of Wu Wei. The period from Chenghua, Hongzhi to Jiajing in Ming Dynasty was a period of coexistence of the painting styles of Yuanti school and Wumen school, as well as a period of alternation of the rise and fall of the two schools. The Palace Flower and bird paintings represented by Lin Liang and Lu Ji contain different styles of fine brushwork, heavy color and freehand brushwork. Wang Er, on the other hand, was called "contemporary Ma Yuan" by Zhu Zhanji. Hongzhi Zhengde Zhongguan Jinyi thousand households. Work landscape, master the Southern Song Ma Yuan. Compared with Ma Yuan's paintings, his brushwork is finer and slightly more open, reflecting the style of the middle Ming Dynasty.

Painting style

Wang Er's paintings are boldly cut and choose in composition. The main scenery is usually only one corner of the mountain and one edge of the water. A large blank is left on the screen to highlight the main scene, forming a state of virtual and real interaction with the main scene, giving people endless fun. This is the so-called "Ma Yijiao" style of the great painter Ma Yuan of the Southern Song Dynasty. In the use of pen, Wang Er's stone is just right "axe chop Cun", ink and wash, angular, full of texture.

Status evaluation

In the 800 years since Ma Yuan of the Southern Song Dynasty, Wang Er is the only one who has applied the style and technique of "Ma Yijiao" perfectly. Critics have always believed that Wang Er, as a latecomer, not only inherited the traditional Chinese painting of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also got rid of Ma Yuan's shell, making it more delicate, beautiful and full of charm. In the Ming Dynasty, the court painters' payment was relatively simple, usually only in the corner. This has opened a convenient door for some forgers of calligraphy and painting. In order to make more profits, they often change the "Wang Er" name to "Ma Yuan", which is more famous, and make the experts often go astray.

Handed down works

There are the axis of jiangge panoramic view collected by the National Palace Museum, the axis of snow mountain travel and cold mountain collected by Shandong Provincial Museum, the axis of autumn hall blow flute collected by Jinan Municipal Museum, the axis of Ruixue Ningdong collected by the National Palace Museum in Taipei, the axis of viewing waterfall collected by Anhui Provincial Museum, and the axis of snow ridge wind high collected by Japan. Baidu Encyclopedia content is shared by netizens. If you find that your data content is inaccurate or incomplete, you are welcome to use your own data service (free) to participate in the correction. Go to > > now

Chinese PinYin : Wang E