The name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Timage of Tujia Nationality
Applicant: Longshan County, Hunan Province
Item No.: 567
Project No.: I-80
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Folk Literature
Region: Hunan Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Longshan County, Hunan Province
Protection unit: Longshan County Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center
A brief introduction to Tujia's TImage Songs:
Applicant: Longshan County, Hunan Province
Timage is a long epic of Tujia nationality, which is mainly distributed in Longshan, Baojing, Yongshun and Guzhang counties of Youshui Valley in Western Hunan. Taking the "Timar day" ceremony as the carrier of inheritance, it has been handed down from generation to generation with a grand pattern of tens of thousands of lines. The TIMA songs of Tujia nationality are a collection of poems, songs, music and dance, which show the historical and social life contents such as the creation of heaven and earth, human reproduction, national sacrifice, national migration, hunting and farming, food and daily life. Its singing and narration is mainly in Tujia language, which is a combination of verse and prose, and has a strong literary nature. Singing includes singing, singing, dueling and chorus, and singing and dancing run through the whole process. Because its main dance equipment is bronze bell, it is also called "eight treasure bronze bell dance". It has a unique form and precious aesthetic and cultural value.
Nowadays, there are few old artists who can sing the TIMA songs of Tujia nationality. This ancient epic is in urgent need of rescue and protection.
Chinese PinYin : Tu Jia Zu Ti Ma Ge
Tujia TIMA song
North Sichuan grass collecting gongs and drums. Chuan Bei Hao Cao Luo Gu
Dongjing music (qiongdu Dongjing music). Dong Jing Yin Le Qiong Dou Dong Jing Yin Le
Mongolian khantin music. Meng Gu Zu Han Ting Yin Le
Nuo dance (Nuo dance in Nanfeng). Nuo Wu Nan Feng Tiao Nuo
Qilin dance (Qilin picks eight treasures). Qi Lin Wu Qi Lin Cai Ba Bao
Nuo opera (Nuo opera of Gelao nationality). Nuo Xi Yi Lao Zu Nuo Xi
Carpet weaving skills (Beijing palace carpet weaving skills). Di Tan Zhi Zao Ji Yi Bei Jing Gong Tan Zhi Zao Ji Yi
Folk belief customs (Guan Gong belief customs). Min Jian Xin Su Guan Gong Xin Su