Jinsong Town, Songling District, Daxinganling area, Heilongjiang Province

Jinsong town

Jinsong Town, which belongs to Songling District of Greater Khingan Range Province, is located in the northwest of Songling District, and is located on the east side of the South China Forestry Bureau. It is connected to the ancient town of Heilongjiang. It borders on the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Oroqen Autonomous Banner, and the north border of the Yi Le Shan mountain and Huzhong district and Xinlin district. In 2018, the area was 7478.47 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 6395.

It was originally called Haila post. In May 1964, it was changed into Zhuangzhi forest farm, belonging to Songling district. In 1981, it was renamed Jinsong. In April 1987, Jinsong town was established. In February 2001, xintianzhen was incorporated. As of October 2019, Jinsong town has jurisdiction over the first community and the second community.

In 2018, Jinsong town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

It was originally called Haila post.

In May 1964, it was changed into Zhuangzhi forest farm, belonging to Songling district.

In 1981, it was renamed Jinsong.

In April 1987, Jinsong town was established.

In February 2001, xintianzhen was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jinsong town had jurisdiction over two communities, Jinsong and Xintian, and eight resident groups.

As of October 2019, Jinsong town has jurisdiction over the first community and the second community.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinsong Town, located in the northwest of Songling District, borders Nanwenghe Forestry Bureau in the East, Guyuan town in the south, Oroqen Autonomous Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, and Huzhong district and Xinlin district across yilehuli mountain in the north, covering an area of 7478.47 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinsong town is located in low mountains and hills, the terrain is high in the north and low in the South; the highest point in the territory is yilehuli mountain, which is located in the north of the area and the junction of Huzhong District, with an altitude of 1302 meters; the lowest point is located in the South of the fire prevention Office of Jinsong Town, with an altitude of 500 meters.

climate

Jinsong town belongs to cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by long cold period in winter, short hot period in summer, large temperature difference between day and night, and strong wind.

hydrology

Jinsong Town River belongs to Nenjiang River Basin, the main rivers are dobukur River, Kuchu River, big and small hailayi River, wuluka River, chalabaqi River, etc.; the largest river in the territory is dobukur River, which originates from Zhuangzhi forest farm, flows through the whole territory from northwest to Southeast, and the rivers in the jurisdiction are its tributaries.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Jinsong town include zhuangzhilukou copper lead zinc mining area: 3.46 billion tons of ore, 2.465 million tons of metal, and 0.07% of average aluminum grade; 13256 tons of lead, 143000 tons of zinc, 845 tons of silver, 17137 tons of home metal, and 5.5 tons of baht (recoverable amount in Tong concentrate); other natural resources include wild animals and plants; main tree species There are larch, white birch, black birch, oak, willow, etc.; there are many kinds of wild animals and plants in the forest, including Auricularia auricula, mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, etc.; wild berries include hazelnut, persimmon, yageda, etc.; medicinal plants include Codonopsis pilosula, Huangmao, Fritillaria, etc.; wild animals include Kai, black bear, paozi, red deer, snow rabbit, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jinsong town was 8026; of the total population, 4646 were male, accounting for 57.9%; 3380 were female, accounting for 42.1%; of the total population, 7695 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 95.9%; there were 8 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Daur, Hui, accounting for 331, accounting for 4.1%; in 2011, the birth rate was 0.5 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.9 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 3.4 ‰.

In 2017, there were 3599 permanent residents in Jinsong town.

In 2018, the registered residence of Jinsong town was 6395.

Economics

By the end of 2011, Jinsong town had a total of 131000 mu of afforestation, including 63000 mu of protective forest and 68000 mu of economic forest; in 2011, it cultivated 100000 bags of edible fungi in bags, picked 2500 kg of fungus and mushroom, and realized an output value of 175000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 192 commercial outlets in Jinsong town; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 7.7 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, Jinsong town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Jinsong town had a cultural station, a cultural activity center, a library and a collection of 1148 books. By the end of 2011, 38 TV channels such as CCTV and Heilongjiang TV station had settled down in the local area, with 1153 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 75%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 245 primary school students and 80 teaching staff in Jinsong Town, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 285 junior high school students and 41 teaching staff, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Jinsong town had a community medical service station, 14 beds, 2 medical beds per thousand people, and 20 professional health personnel, with an average of 3 health technicians per thousand people.

social security

In 2011, there were 759 urban minimum living security households in Jinsong Town, with 889 people, and the expenditure was 1.8349 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 172 yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year; 880 people received urban medical assistance, and 712 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 46000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; 1235 people participated in urban residents' basic medical insurance at the end of one year .

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Jinsong Town, with a total one-way length of 4 km and a delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 100%; there were 7860 pieces of mail delivered throughout the year; there were 3 telecommunication enterprises and 6 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchange was 1540, with 1163 fixed telephone users and 47% of telephone users; there were 314 mobile telephone users and 13.5% of mobile telephone users; and there were 515 broadband access users The annual revenue of telecom services was 1.4 million yuan.

traffic

In 2011, there are nenlin railway and Jiamo highway in Jinsong Town, which pass through the territory from north to south, leading to Jiagedaqi District in the South and new forest district and Mohe County in the north; there are 8 county and township (town) highways; there is one passenger station, two daily bus trips and two routes, with an average passenger capacity of 630 person times per month.

History and culture

Jinsong Town, formerly known as "hailayi", was named after a tributary of dobukur river. In 1941, our anti Japanese allied forces once fought with the Japanese invaders on the Bank of the Kuchu river at the foot of the yilehuli mountain (now the heroic forest farm). In order to commemorate the martyrs who died in the battle, Luo Yuchuan, Minister of the Ministry of forestry, took Chairman Mao's poem in December 1964 when he was preparing to build the forest farm: "in order to have the ambition of sacrifice, dare to call the sun and the moon for a new sky." The place was named "Zhuangzhi", which is now Zhuangzhi forest farm. In the national geographical name census, in order to match the name of the railway station, Zhuangzhi town was changed to Jinsong town.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Da Xing An Ling Di Qu Song Ling Qu Jin Song Zhen