Pidian Township, Zhengyang County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province

Pidian Township

Pidian township is located on the North Bank of Huaihe River, in the south of Zhengyang County, Henan Province, 28.5 kilometers away from the county. The township administrative area is 102.81 square kilometers (2017). It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages and 263 villager groups with a population of 34401 (in 2017) and 89110 mu of cultivated land.

Pidian township has convenient transportation, facing 107 National Highway and Beijing Shenzhen Expressway in the west, 106 National Highway and kaigong highway in the East. There are 11 villages in the township, which are connected with brick gravel road and asphalt road. Zheng (Yang) PI (Dian) highway passes through the north.

Zhudian village has linhuai city site of Han Dynasty.

brief introduction

Pidian township is located on the North Bank of Huaihe River, in the south of Zhengyang County, Henan Province, 28.12 kilometers away from the county. The township administrative area is 102.81 square kilometers (2017), with an average altitude of 68.26 meters. It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages and 263 villager groups. 34401 people (in 2017), with 89110 mu of cultivated land, including 50000 mu of paddy field. Pidian township is known as the "land of fish and rice" for its three pillar industries of high-quality rice, chestnut and sand. Pidian township has convenient transportation, with 107 National Highway and Beijing Shenzhen Expressway in the west, 106 National Highway and kaigong highway in the East. There are 11 villages in the township, which are connected with brick gravel road and asphalt road. Zheng (Yang) PI (Dian) highway (014 County Road) passes through the north.

Geographical nature

Location

Pidian township is located on the North Bank of Huaihe River and in the south of Zhengyang County, Henan Province, 28.12 kilometers away from Zhengyang County. It borders Pengqiao, Tongzhong, Dalin and Dougou towns. It faces lixindian township of Luoshan County across the river in the south, Dalin town in the East, Pengqiao town in the North and Dougou town in the West. The center of Pidian township is 19.12 km south of Luoshan county and 44.02 km south of Xinyang City. In the north, it is 28.12 km away from Zhengyang County and 79.27 km away from Zhumadian City. historic sites include linhuaicheng site, fenghuangtai site, Jiangzhuang tomb, Liuzhuang tomb, etc.

climate

In the natural environment, it belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, fertile soil, rich resources, suitable for the growth of a variety of crops.

traffic

Pidian township has convenient transportation, with 107 National Highway and Beijing Shenzhen Expressway in the west, 106 National Highway and provincial highway kaigong highway in the East, x014 (County Road) running through the whole territory, and 012 Township Road and 013 township road. There are 11 villages in the township, which are connected with brick ballast road and asphalt concrete road. Shizi road is 45 km long and asphalt concrete road is 25.5 km long. in terms of communication facilities, four stations have been built and more than 3500 program-controlled telephones have been opened.

evolution

PI Dian, formerly known as "Pei Jia Dian", was wrongly named "Pi Jia Dian", later referred to as "Pi Dian". It's a fair on a single day of the lunar calendar. He built Pidian commune in 1966 and changed to township in 1983. In 1997, it covers an area of 103.6 square kilometers and has a population of 32000. It governs 11 administrative villages and 263 villager groups, including Pidian, sunzhai, Xiaoji, Wangzhuang, Luotang, Kangdian, Luzhai, Xiazhai, zhudian, xingzhai and Pandian.

administrative division

Jurisdiction

It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, including Pidian, xingzhai, Pandian, zhudian, Xiazhai, Luzhai, Kangdian, Wangzhuang, sunzhai, Xiaoji and Luotang.

code

411724212: ~ 200 Pidian village ~ 201 xingzhai village ~ 202 Pandian village ~ 203 zhudian village ~ 204 Xiazhai village ~ 205 Luzhai village ~ 206 Kangdian village ~ 207wangzhuang village ~ 208 sunzhai village ~ 209 Xiaoji village ~ 210 Luotang village

Market town construction

Pidian township has put the construction of market town in an important position, raised more than 6 million yuan from various sources, and successively built more than 20 facade buildings, including township government facade building, central school business building, supply and Marketing Cooperative complex building, Yingxin complex building, industry and commerce, foreign trade, grain and so on, with a construction area of more than 12000 square meters. Two drinking water projects have been completed, benefiting more than 20000 people. A government complex building and a political and legal compound have been built.

Agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry

The township has formed three major agricultural industrial patterns: agricultural planting, animal husbandry breeding and high-quality greenhouse vegetable cultivation, and vigorously developed pollution-free and optimized characteristic industries. the breeding industry is mainly composed of live pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. The annual live pigs, cattle, sheep and geese are more than 130000, 5000, 35000 and 35000 respectively. the main crops are high-quality wheat, japonica rice, peanut and soybean, with planting areas of 50000 mu, 60000 mu, 25000 Mu and 5000 mu respectively. The chestnut production base and high-quality vegetable production base are mainly composed of Kangdian, zhudian and Xiazhai. the animal husbandry is mainly composed of live pigs, Boer goats and poultry. Among them, "Sanhuang" chicken and breed duck have 35000 live pigs and 156000 live pigs, making an annual profit of more than 30 million yuan. "Zhengyang Sanhuang chicken", named after zuihuang, maohuang and zhaohuang, was officially approved by the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and Quarantine of the people's Republic of China to implement the protection of geographical indication products in 2010. The scope of protection is Shenshui Township, Lanqing Township, Tongzhong Town, Dalin Town, Pidian Township and Dougou town of Zhengyang County, which are under the jurisdiction of the administrative region. Zhengyang Sanhuang chicken is delicious and has the functions of Tonifying Qi, nourishing blood and diuresis. It is known as "medicine chicken" and "Chinese rare chicken breed". It is one of the rare excellent local breeds in China. we have completed 25 kilometers of channel greening, 19.5 kilometers of river bank greening, 50000 mu of farmland forest network has been improved and updated, and 110000 trees have been planted voluntarily, so as to ensure the establishment of ecological township construction standards such as forest coverage rate, farmland shelterbelt control rate, and voluntary tree planting rate. 150 mu of forest seedlings were raised and 300000 trees were planted. The control rate of rural forest network was over 98%.

Industry and Commerce

The township has 6 unburned brick factories, 6 rice processing enterprises, 3 Hesha enterprises, 5 flour processing enterprises, 3 feed processing industries, 6 building materials processing industries, and more than 380 individual businesses and private economic organizations. It has actively introduced investment projects, invested 32 million yuan, completed fixed assets investment of 126 million yuan, and added value of private economy of 280 million yuan. in 2010, the total output value of the township was 523 million yuan, including 303 million yuan of agricultural output value, 220 million yuan of output value of secondary and tertiary industries, 4.23 million yuan of fiscal revenue, and 4273 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.

education

There are 12 primary and secondary schools in Pidian Township, with 6240 students and 287 teachers. Among them, there are more than 90 students with secondary vocational titles or above. There are more than 80 teaching buildings and student dormitories in the 12 schools. The hardened campus pavement is more than 2000 square meters, more than 3000 sets of desks and stools are newly configured, and more than 50 sets of experimental instruments are purchased. The per capita area of middle school students is 4.8 square meters, and that of primary school students is 3.5 square meters In the middle school entrance examination in, more than 50 students from the Township Central School were admitted to the county key high school, ranking in the forefront of the county.

hygiene

Pidian township has a township health center and 11 village level joint clinics, with a total of more than 60 rural doctors. The township health center currently has 22 employees, 30 outpatient buildings, 10 wards, and 20 employee houses, with internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and Gynecology, ENT, operating room, B-ultrasound room, and laboratory. The main equipment is 500amb ultrasound, 200ax optical machine, biochemical analyzer, urine analyzer, laser machine, gynecological treatment instrument, which can carry out appendectomy, hernia, caesarean section and other lower abdominal surgery.

cultural relics and historic sites

Fenghuangtai site in Weizhuang

Located 200 meters northwest of Weizhuang, sunzhai village, Pidian Township, it is 164 meters long from east to west, 144 meters wide from north to south, about 3 meters high, covering an area of 23600 square meters. On June 2, 1985, the county people's government announced that it was a cultural relic protection unit at the county level.

Linhuaicheng site

According to the old records, in the first month of the spring of the 15th year of Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Heng, the ninth son of Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, was granted the title of linhuai Duke, and the city was built. Liu Heng is the son of Guangwu emperor Liu Xiu and Guanglie empress Yin Lihua in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The 32nd biography of Guangwu ten kings in the book of the later Han Dynasty (volume 4-12): "huaigongheng, linhuai, was established in the 15th year of Jianwu. Before he entered the Imperial Palace, he became king. He had no son, and the state was removed." Heng love lotus, moat are lotus, known as "Lotus prince.". investigation and textual research materials of Zhengyang County annals and historical sites in the Republic of China: in the 15th year of Emperor Guangwu's Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 39), Liu Heng, his ninth son, was granted the title of linhuai huaigong, and the city was built. The city is 1000 meters long from east to west and 800 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of 0.8 square kilometers. It is divided into three gates: North, South and West. The moat outside the west gate is 90 meters wide, and there are East and West lotus lakes outside the south wall. The East Lake is 100 meters long from north to South and 350 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of about 50 mu. The West Lake is 80 meters long and 500 meters wide from east to west, commonly known as 60 mu. There is a channel between the East and West Lakes to the south gate, under which there is an east-west channel about 1 meter high, so that the two lakes can communicate with each other. Linhuai temple was originally built in the city, with ancient cypresses and luxuriant trees. To Jianwu 17 years (AD 41), Heng death, no heirs, except the state, the city still exists. In the Tang Dynasty, Li Guangbi was granted the title of linhuai king. According to the research on the ruins of the abandoned city, the crash of the city was in the yuan and Ming Dynasties. In Ming Dynasty, Zhang Zhe wrote a poem "linhuai ancient cypress", praising the prosperity of linhuai Temple: "wrinkled skin, dry skin, green face, no change of city, Chaofei.". It should only be accompanied by the long huaishui River and the sound of the waves all the time It can be seen that linhuai city was also the center of local culture at that time. In the 1960s, the water of the East Lake was drained, and it was found that the bottom of the lake was covered with big bricks, and a large number of bronzes were excavated. Between the two lakes, there is an underdrain about 1 meter deep. The West Lake is still green in summer and autumn

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