859 farm
Located in Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province, 859 farm is managed by Jiansanjiang branch of Heilongjiang General Bureau of agricultural reclamation. 859 farm is a state-owned farm in Heilongjiang Province, which is subordinate to Jiansanjiang Farm Management Bureau. It is located in Raohe County, 97 kilometers away from Raohe county.
Detailed introduction
859 farm, named after the code name of 8509 unit of the Chinese people's Liberation Army. 859 farm is close to mountains and rivers with beautiful scenery. It has one river, four rivers and twelve mountains. "Farming in the vast fields, living in modern cities and towns" is a true portrayal of 859. Founded in January 1957, 859 farm has a total control area of 2.03 million mu, including 1.26 million mu of arable land and 21074 permanent residents (in 2010). The farm has 9 management areas, 30 direct enterprises, public institutions, 26 resident units and individual enterprises. In 2017, the GDP was 1.33 billion yuan, the total yield of grain and beans was 1.35 billion jin, the added value of animal husbandry was 67.09 million yuan, the industrial added value was 76.68 million yuan, the per capita net income was 47000 yuan, and the total investment in various fixed assets was 374 million yuan. Rivers, wetlands, rice seedlings, soybean bell. After 54 years of operation and management, 859 farm has completed the leap forward transformation from extensive agriculture to modern agriculture, and the fundamental transformation from low efficiency agriculture to high efficiency agriculture. It has realized the complete change of lifestyle, the continuous improvement of living standards, and the rapid increase of happiness index. It has realized a large number of human resources reserves, the preliminary formation of science and technology system, the high level of modern agriculture, and the rapid development of agriculture It has formed a good situation of rapid expansion of economic aggregate, substantial enhancement of investment capacity, harmonious advancement of various social undertakings, and obvious enhancement of comprehensive strength of farms. River Pearl 859, beautiful mountains and rivers, rice fragrance, 859 this bright pearl will shine more dazzling, more brilliant!
Historical evolution
In October 1956, with Dong'an town of Raohe County as the center, the 859 farm was officially established under the leadership of the Agricultural Reclamation Bureau of the railway corps.
In the spring of 1958, the county owned state farms were merged into 859 farms.
In December of the same year, in the "people's Commune Movement", the "merger of farms and communities" was implemented. All the four people's communes in Raohe county were merged into the 859 farm, and the farm Department was moved from Dong'an town to Raohe town. In March 1962, the market and society were separated.
In March 1964, the Northeast General Bureau of agricultural reclamation divided the 859 farm into three farms, namely, 859, Raohe and Shengli. 859 farm is under the leadership of Mudanjiang Bureau of land reclamation.
In June 1968, Heilongjiang production and Construction Corps was established, and 859 farm was reorganized into the 23rd regiment of the third division. In August 1969, it was under the leadership of the newly formed Sixth Division.
In February 1976, the production and Construction Corps was abolished, the farm system was restored, and the farm was renamed "avant-garde farm".
In March 1978, the original name of 859 farm was restored and it was subordinate to Jiansanjiang farm Administration Bureau.
development history
859 farm is located in the delta sub region of Sanjiang Plain, with lowland plain in the East and hills and hills in the West. The total area of the site is 1355 square kilometers, including 450000 mu of cultivated land and 169000 mu of natural forest land. It mainly focuses on agriculture, and also manages forestry and animal husbandry. In 1992, the total grain output was 38000 tons and the total agricultural output value was 47.62 million yuan. There are grain and oil, ash, milk powder, canned food, feed processing plants, etc. 1992
At the end of the year, the total population was 16000. The location of 859 farm is named for its location on the North Bank of abujiao River and the south edge of dapingdamangang. It used to be a shrubbery and grassland. Because it was located in the main road between Dong'an town and Minzhu village, it was built here in 1956 when the railway troops were transferred to work, and was designated as the first branch. Since 1963, it has been the site of 859 farm, and gradually formed a small town. At that time, there were more than 4500 people living in the field, which has become the largest town in Raohe county.
Located on the Bank of Wusuli River, the 859 branch of Beidahuang Agriculture Co., Ltd. is located at the intersection of Raohe, Fuyuan and Tongjiang. Facing Russia across the Wusuli River, it is a large state-owned enterprise with small foreign trade rights. In 2005, it passed ISO9001 and ISO14001 international quality and environmental double system certification. At present, there are 11 management areas, with a total control area of 2.03 million mu and a total cultivated area of 710000 mu. In 2016, the GDP was 1.24 billion yuan and the per capita income was 45728 yuan.
environmental resource
Bayujiu farm is close to mountains and rivers with beautiful scenery. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The terrain transits from Wanda mountain to Sanjiang Plain. There are "one river, four rivers and twelve mountains" in the farm. The mountains in the southwest are surrounded by dense forests. Kalka mountain, noluo mountain and other mountains constitute the remaining veins of Wanda mountain system and are the resource treasure house of the farm. The Northeast has the same color of water and sky, and the Sanjiang Plain is endless. It is a big granary in the reclamation area. Wusuli River, Naoli River, belahong River, abujiao River, Erdao River and other water systems run through the whole area, forming Wusuli River and Naoli River Wetland Reserve. Large farmland, large wetland, large forest and large boundary river show unique northern scenery.
Taking a broad view, the Sanjiang Plain is the granary of the Republic. Wusuli River irrigation area, the largest water pumping irrigation project in Heilongjiang Province, invested 300 million yuan by the state, can irrigate 310000 mu of farmland with Wusuli River water and supply 600000 mu of water for wetland. The total grain output in the control area of the irrigation area can reach 180000 tons, and 100000 tons of pollution-free organic green rice can be produced. It has become an important base of Sanjiang "green rice capital of China".
Dong'an, a century old town under its jurisdiction, has rich cultural heritage and pleasant natural scenery. It is adjacent to the surging Wusuli River in the East and the gloomy nuolu mountain in the West. It has the reputation of "Silk Road" on water in Northeast Asia in history. Boating in Russia, one hundred years of wood carving, autumn outing in Wuhua mountain, fishing in Wusuli and Karka mountain stone forest have become the company's unique scenery. The Century Park, which covers an area of 300000 square meters, is built near the mountain and according to the water. It is the landmark landscape of the enterprise. It makes full use of the original natural conditions, such as building pavilions on the mountain, paving bridges along the water, building dikes around the lake, carving corridors in the forest, and building the most beautiful park with the least funds, so as to achieve the effect of "clear water comes out of Hibiscus, nature goes out of carving". The eight white marble totem pillars in the park, 85 cm in diameter and 9 m in height, symbolize the enterprise spirit of "innovation, realism, honesty and efficiency".
Traffic location
The transportation of 859 farm is convenient. The highway of Fu Rao passes through the territory, and the railway trunk line from Harbin to Qianjin town is adjacent to it. In 2004, Heilongjiang Provincial Shipping Bureau opened a river sea combined transportation route at Dong'an wharf. Agricultural products in the hinterland of Sanjiang plain can be transported to provinces and cities along the southeast coast of China, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia and other places through Wusuli River. For the company to implement the open development strategy, provides a broad space.
A prosperous, rich, civilized and beautiful land reclamation enterprise is rising along the Bank of the Wusuli River, and a beautiful landscape painting is constantly extending.
Honors
In July 2020, it was identified by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas as the first batch of farms in China.
Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Shuang Ya Shan Shi Rao He Xian Ba Wu Jiu Nong Chang
859 farm, Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province
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