Xilinzi Township
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Xilinzi township is located in the east of Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province, 15 kilometers north of Raohe County, in the east of Dadingzi, on the West Bank of Wusuli, an old revolutionary base area. It was originally a place where refugees lived. It was built in 1938. The township has 9 administrative villages and 11 natural villages, with an administrative area of 310 square kilometers. The comprehensive economic strength is strong, and the construction of small towns and various social undertakings have been coordinated.
Historical evolution
The name of xilinzi comes from the name of xilinzi village. When the village was first built, it was located on the North Bank of the lower reaches of the xiao'an (South) river. From the mouth of the river to the west, it was a dense poplar and birch forest, so it was called "xilinzi". In the 1920s, some Shandong "refugees" came to the west of Raohe county to open up forest and cultivate opium poppy, and some Korean people came here to cultivate paddy fields, which is under the jurisdiction of Changtai District of Raohe county. In 1938, the Japanese and puppet rulers established xilinzi village. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, it was subordinate to the second district. In July 1954, the district was removed and the village was set up. In June 1956, xilinzi township was set up. In October 1958, it was renamed xilinzi people's commune. In January 1959, "the farm and the society merged" and belonged to the second branch of 859 farm. In March 1962, the commune of xilinzi was restored. In April 1984, it was changed to xilinzi township. In August 1985, Sipai village and Majie forest farm along the Yangtze River were assigned to the newly established Sipai Hezhe township.
Administrative area
Xilinzi village governs villages: xilinzi village, Beishan village, xiaonanhe village, Jinshan Village, Lanqiao village, sanrenban village, Liulan village, xichuanhe village and Shahezi village.
Township economy
Xilinzi township has strong comprehensive economic strength. The total social output value of the township is 57.47 million yuan, of which 33 million yuan is from township enterprises and 24.47 million yuan is from agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. The per capita net income of farmers was 1390 yuan, the tax was 800000 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 730000 yuan.
Xilinzi township has carried out the "green project" in an all-round way and made strategic adjustment to the agricultural and rural economic structure. First of all, expand the area of cash crops, highlight the development of rice production and cash crop production, and make breakthroughs in the development of green food. The area of economic crops in the township is 18000 mu, and the ratio of grain to economic crops is 7:3. Secondly, we focused on order agriculture and science and technology promotion. It has successively signed 8000 mu purchase and sales contract with Huanan baiguazi group company and Baoqing baiguazi company, 20000 tons rice export contract with Russian hamamesak company, and 3000 mu red bean planting contract with county supply and Marketing Association. The problem of overstocking of agricultural products and difficulty in selling grain has been fundamentally solved, and the worries of agricultural production have been relieved. At the same time, the promotion and demonstration of fine varieties and new technology were increased. In 2001, the planting area of green rice was 10000 mu, which mainly promoted Kongyu 131, Shangyu 418, Hejiang 19 and other excellent varieties. Six varieties of changxiangyu, shashani and longdun 94-625 were tested in the demonstration field of science and technology. The quality of agricultural products and the benefit of agriculture have been improved.
Silinzi township has made every effort to carry out the "project of attracting investment", actively attracting investment in projects, actively developing processing industry and trade with Russia. The township attracted 5.17 million yuan of investment and exported 16000 tons of rice to Russia. It has accelerated the rapid development of township enterprises and now has a certain scale. There are 164 individual and private enterprises in the township, including one with an annual output value of more than 10 million yuan, forming a number of backbone enterprises such as Jingjie rice processing factory, Tianli brick factory, Rongda wood products processing factory, etc. The total output value of township enterprises accounted for 65% of the total social output value of the whole Township, and absorbed a large number of labor force. In 2001, 443 agricultural labor force of the whole Township were transferred to enterprises, speeding up the pace of farmers getting rich.
With the vigorous implementation of "animal husbandry project" in xilinzi Township, animal husbandry is developing rapidly. We have given full play to the advantages of rich water and grass resources, and focused on the development of "one white and one black" (i.e. cashmere goat and black bee). Now we have established two cashmere goat production bases in xiaonanhe village and xilinzi village. The number of cashmere goats exceeded 6000, the number of black bees reached 1200, the number of live pigs was 1000, the number of poultry was 11313, the number of cattle and horses was 732, and the number of rabbits was 436. The income of animal husbandry reached 4.14 million yuan, and the per capita income reached 700 yuan. The development of animal husbandry has become the central industry of xilinzi Township and the "half of the country" of economic development.
Xilinzi Township accelerated the development of courtyard economy and implemented the "courtyard economy project". Taking Beishan and Liulan specialized villages of Auricularia auricula as the leader, and relying on the three person class greenhouse vegetables, we are developing the production of Auricularia auricula and greenhouse vegetables, and developing the vegetable sales market to Russia. The development of 600000 bags of Auricularia auricula has become an important source of income for farmers.
Demographic situation
The township government is located 16 kilometers north of the county seat, with a total population of 6000 people, including Han, Korean, Manchu, Hezhe and other nationalities.
Data of the fifth population census in xilinzi township:
Township School
Sanrenban Village Primary School of xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Central Primary School of xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Lanqiao village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Beishan village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Xiaonanhe village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Chuanhe village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Xinkaitun primary school, Liulan village, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Liulantun primary school, Liulan village, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Shahezi village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
No.1 Middle School of xilinzi Township, Raohe County
No.2 Middle School of xilinzi Township, Raohe County
Jiaoshan village primary school, xilinzi Township, Raohe County
social undertakings
The construction of small towns and various social undertakings in xilinzi township have been coordinated. The township government office building has been built with an area of 1120 square meters and a cost of 1.1 million yuan. The village level primary schools have been fully maintained, the farmland roads have been maintained, bridges and culverts have been built, the water supply reconstruction project and village dike protection project of Lanqiao village have been completed, the preliminary project of Dadingzi Mountain tourism development road in xiaonanhe village and the power erection project of Miaoyin temple have been completed, etc. The rural per capita living area of the township is 18.7 square meters, with 80% of tap water entering households, 606 telephone installations, 38% of telephone entering households, 98% of cable TV popularization, 100% of children's enrollment rate and consolidation rate, and all village clinics, township hospitals and homes for the aged have reached standardization.
attract investment
The cultivated land of the township is 190000 mu, and the ratio of grain to feed is 7:3:1. The planting of white melon and red bean is mainly promoted. Do a good job in the construction of agricultural demonstration park to provide high-quality services for farmers in breeding. The rapid development of animal husbandry, to Lanqiao village pig professional village, Fujiazhuang characteristic breeding base as the leading, drive the development of animal husbandry in the township. There are 4000 pigs, 2000 cashmere goats, 1000 Fox and raccoon dogs, 1500 cattle, 220 deer and 170 wild boars in the township. Township enterprises have developed steadily. It has successively established such enterprises as Baoshan Tianli brick factory, Fujiazhuang characteristic breeding base, xilinzi village oil pressing plant, chuanheqing honggan plant, etc., which have promoted the rapid economic development of the whole township. Investment projects: first, deep processing of grain; second, new energy; third, tourism development.
New rural construction
In accordance with the requirements of the new rural construction, xilinzi township has determined to pay close attention to the pilot villages, quickly build and promote villages, improve the working ideas of ordinary villages, speed up infrastructure construction, and improve farmers' production and living conditions. The first is to speed up the construction of rural road network, to achieve the village road, each village has built more than 20 kilometers of white road; the second is to speed up the construction of rural water conservancy facilities, enhance the ability of agricultural disaster resistance, ensure the income of agricultural drought and flood, strengthen the construction of rural drinking water safety projects focusing on centralized water supply, and transform and build 8 new drinking water projects, so as to further improve the drinking water quality of rural farmers; the third is to strengthen the construction of rural drinking water safety projects focusing on centralized water supply We should strengthen the construction of rural public health infrastructure, vigorously develop the construction of biogas digesters, and constantly improve the level of rural health work; fourth, we have implemented the construction of rural grass-roots cultural facilities and the "household to household" project of radio and television; fifth, we have developed the intensive management of land to better serve agriculture, so as to achieve unified management, unified operation, and unified parking; sixth, we have reconstructed 84 brick and tile toilets; fourth, we have strengthened the construction of rural public health infrastructure; The seventh is to complete the transformation of 361 mud thatched houses, which is planned to be completed within three years. In 2008, 20000 trees and 50000 flowers were planted, and 5 development associations were established, which effectively promoted the pace of new rural construction. With the help of the provincial administrative bureau, the provincial pilot village Lanqiao has undergone earth shaking changes. A total of 20000 yuan was invested to plant more than 15000 trees, 400000 yuan was invested to uniformly lay 3400 meters of cement side ditch, and 300000 yuan was invested to build a 1500 square meter cultural and entertainment square. The construction of fitness equipment and basketball court in the cultural compound greatly enriched the leisure cultural life of farmers in Lanqiao village, and completely improved the traditional lifestyle of farmers.
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