Jiqinhe Township
Jiqinhe Township, belonging to Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Longjiang Province, is located in the transition zone from the Great Xing'an Mountains to the Songnen Plain. Jiqinhe Township covers a total area of 320.29 square kilometers and governs seven administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 20732. It is named after Jiqin river. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 20732.
Jiqinhe Township mainly develops green and characteristic crops. In 2018, jiqinhe Township had one industrial enterprise and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
It used to belong to lishandian (now Longxing town). In 1949, it belonged to Longjiang County.
In 1959, jiqinhe commune was established.
In 1984, jiqinhe commune was transformed into jiqinhe township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, jiqinhe Township had seven villagers' committees (Huixing village is a Manchu Autonomous Village) including Huixing, Huashu, Longtou, dongbeigou, Nanji, Beiji and Hulin, and 140 villagers' groups.
In 2019, jiqinhe Township governs seven administrative villages: Huixing village, Hulin Village, Nanji village, Longtou village, Huashu village, dongbeigou village and Beiji village. The people's government is stationed in Huixing Manchu Autonomous village.
geographical environment
Location context
Jiqinhe township is located in the northwest of Longjiang County, facing Longxing town across jiqinhe River in the East and North, Shanquan town in the South and zhayuante banner in the West and North. The total administrative area is 320.29 square kilometers.
topographic features
Jiqinhe township is located in the east of Daxing'an Mountains, with high terrain, most of which are more than 350 meters above Haiji.
climate
The climate of jiqinhe Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, and the early frost damage in autumn is serious in the West and northwest of the area. The frost free period is 120-130 days, and the annual precipitation is about 470 mm.
hydrology
Jiqinhe township has three main rivers: jiqinhe River, wuerqigen River and YEMA river.
natural resources
There are 13 kinds of metal and nonmetal deposits in jiqinhe Township, including marble, limestone, Maifanshi, ceramsite shale, quartzite, peat and coal.
population
At the end of 2011, jiqinhe Township had a total population of 21132 and a floating population of 1100. In the total population, there are 10779 males, accounting for 51%, and 10353 females, accounting for 49%. In the total population, the Han nationality is dominant, accounting for 18 035, accounting for 85.3%; there are 6 ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Korea, Manchu, Russia, Dagar and Ewenki, accounting for 3 097, accounting for 14.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.2 ‰, the death rate was 3.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 66 per square kilometer. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 20732.
Economics
The main crops in jiqinhe township are green and characteristic crops, including high-quality sunflower, soybean, miscellaneous beans, white melon, etc.; the main economic crops are soybean, sunflower, miscellaneous beans, white melon, etc.; the animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep and cattle; the food crops are mainly corn, sorghum and rice. In 2003, the township planted 60000 mu of corn. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 220000.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiqinhe township was 230 million, and the total grain output was 70000 tons. In 2011, the number of sheep raised in jiqinhe was 80000, and at the end of 2011, 3000 were on hand. In 2011, the total revenue of jiqinhe township was 6.4 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over 2010. The local fiscal revenue was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010.
In 2018, jiqinhe Township had one industrial enterprise and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, jiqinhe Township had one cultural station, seven village cultural activity centers, eight libraries, more than 13500 books, and more than 100 amateur photography team members.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 554 children in jiqinhe township; 6 primary schools with 685 students and 78 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for school-age children in primary schools; 1 middle school with 578 students and 52 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 750000 yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010. The proportion of education funds in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure is 15%, which is 0.5 percentage point higher than that in 2010.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, jiqinhe Township had one health center, eight village health centers, 20 beds, 15 professional health personnel, and 21000 new rural medical participants.
radio and television
At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of radio in jiqinhe township was 100%, and the number of cable TV users was 4378, accounting for 74%.
social security
In 2011, there were 450 households with 660 people in jiqinhe rural minimum living security system, with an expenditure of 670000 yuan; 55 people were supported by the five guarantees system, with an expenditure of 110000 yuan. The state subsidized 93 people and paid 106000 yuan in pension expenses. At the end of the year, 11195 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance.
traffic
Provincial Highway 309 passes through the border.
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