Yuanbao Town, Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Yuanbao town

Yuanbao Town, belonging to Shangzhi City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Shangzhi City, adjacent to Yuhe Township, Yanshou County in the East, Lianghe Town, Weihe Town, Yimianpo town and Mayan Township in the south, Hedong Korean Township in the West and Yanshou County in the north. In 2018, the area of Yuanbao town was 457.8 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 22039.

In October 2019, Yuanbao town governs 12 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 120 enterprises and 1572 employees in Yuanbao Town, including 47 industrial enterprises and 9 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Yuanbao Town, including 1 large-scale comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1927, Yuanbao town was established, belonging to the Sixth District of Zhuhe county.

During the period of Japanese occupation, yuanbaobao was changed.

In 1934, Baogai district.

In 1937, the district was transformed into a village (still in proportion to the town).

In 1945, villages were transformed into districts.

In 1945, Huimin district was incorporated.

In 1950, it was renamed the eighth District of Shangzhi county.

In May 1953, Erjia and Taiping villages in Yanshou county were included.

In May 1955, it was renamed Yuanbao district.

In May 1956, the district was changed to township.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1961, Yangdian came out.

In 1964, Yangdian commune was merged into Yuanbao commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1985, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Yuanbao town had 12 villager committees and 42 villager groups.

In October 2019, Yuanbao town governs 12 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanbao town is located in the north of Shangzhi City, adjacent to Yuhe township of Yanshou County in the East, Lianghe Town, Weihe Town, Yimianpo town and Mayan Township in the south, Hedong Korean Township in the West and Yanshou County in the north. In 2018, Yuanbao town covers an area of 457.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuanbao town is located in the northwest middle and low mountain area of zhangguangcai mountain. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. There are 15 peaks around. The highest point in the town is located in daqingdingzi mountain, with an altitude of 624.8 meters.

hydrology

Yuanbao town has two rivers, large and small, belonging to the Songhua River system, with a length of 45 kilometers and a drainage area of 534 square kilometers, accounting for 6% of the city's total area.

natural resources

There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals in Yuanbao Town, mainly roe deer, wild boar, wolf and so on. There are more than 10 kinds of medicinal plants, mainly including Pingbei, acanthopanax senticosus, etc. Edible fungi and wild vegetables, berries, dried fruits are yuan mushroom, Hazel mushroom, black fungus, fern, Osmunda japonica, Guangdong food, thorn buds and so on. The main tree species are pine, poplar, oak, birch, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yuanbao town was 24456; among the total population, 12559 were male, accounting for 51.4%; 11897 were female, accounting for 48.6%; among the total population, 24126 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 98.7%; 330 were Korean nationality, accounting for 1.3%.

In 2017, there were 20500 permanent residents in Yuanbao town.

In 2018, the population of Yuanbao town registered residence was 22039.

Economics

Yuanbao town has an agricultural cultivated area of 136000 mu. Rice, corn and soybean are the main food crops. Dairy cattle, cattle and household rot are the main animal husbandry. Raspberry and black fungus are the economic crops.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yuanbao town was 1.67 billion yuan, the agricultural added value accounted for 53.2% of the GDP, and the grain production was 75000 tons; at the end of the year, 1020 cows, 15000 cattle and 170000 poultry were on hand; the forest coverage rate was 75.2%, and the volume of standing trees was 38308.3 cubic meters; the total financial revenue was 8.33 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 60.56 million yuan at the end of the year.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Yuanbao town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 libraries, more than 150000 books, and more than 10 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literary creation teams.

At the end of 2011, Yuanbao town had a sports ground; five villages had installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were two kindergartens with 78 children in Yuanbao Town, one primary school with 879 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one middle school with 375 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a hospital in Yuanbao Town, with 15 beds and 22 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses.

radio and television

In 1956, Yuanbao town began to build a broadcasting station. In 1984, it was renamed Yuanbao radio and television station. In 2003, there were 990 cable TV users. At the end of 2011, there were 1740 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 76%.

social security

In 2011, there were 146 rural minimum living security households in Yuanbao Town, with 616 people, and the expenditure was 296000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 40 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 13 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 36400 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 11 people were subsidized by the state, and the pension expenses were 16500 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; at the end of the year, they participated in the new rural development There are 4939 people with social endowment insurance.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Yuanbao Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 41 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 120000 domestic mails were delivered throughout the year. There are 1 telecom enterprise, 2750 fixed line telephone users, 36% of telephone users, 9767 mobile phone users and 2130 broadband access users. The road pavement area of the town is 140000 square meters. There is one Waterworks in the town, laying 3.8 km of main water pipes, and the rate of tap water entering the household is 100%. The town has a substation and a main transformer. The comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 100%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%. There is one town park with an area of 0.65 hectares and a green area of 0.52 hectares.

Transportation

Yuanbao town has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, there were 12 highway passenger lines with a total passenger volume of 140000.

At the end of 2011, Yuanbao town had a town passenger station with an average monthly passenger volume of 12100.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Shang Zhi Shi Yuan Bao Zhen