Bin'an Town, Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Binan town

Bin'an town is located in the northeast of Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. It is adjacent to Chang'an Town in the East, Sanbao Township in the south, Jingjian Township in the West and Xindian town in the north. In 2018, the area was 157.16 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 31199.

In 1915, it was the Fifth District. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), Binan district was changed. In June 1949, it was renamed the Sixth District, and in October 1949, it was renamed the seventh district. In September 1958, Bin'an Town, Xinmin Township and Minyou Township were merged into Bin'an commune. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Bin'an town has four neighborhood committees and nine administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bin'an town.

Historical evolution

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong reign of the Qing Dynasty, the District of Pennsylvania government was divided into 20 districts with the words of "promoting happiness, maintaining public security, growing prosperity, relaxing the people, and forever enjoying happiness". Bin'an occupied one of them, so it was named "Bin'an".

In 1915, it was the Fifth District.

In the twenty fourth year of the Republic of China (July 1935), the Jieban station was set up.

In 1937, it was renamed bin Baoan.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (January 1940), it was changed to Bin'an village.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), Binan district was changed.

In June 1949, it was renamed the Sixth District, and in October 1949, it was renamed the seventh district.

In June 1955, it was renamed Bin'an district.

In March 1956, it was divided into Bin'an Town, Changxing town and Xinmin Town.

In March 1958, Minyou township was merged into Changxing Township.

In September 1958, Bin'an Town, Xinmin Township and Minyou Township were merged into Bin'an commune.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Bin'an town had one residents' committee in Bin'an, nine villagers' committees in Bin'an, Minyou, Yongjiu, Yongxing, Taiyang, Chengfu, Xinmin, Xuguang and Lixin, four residents' groups and 103 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Bin'an town has four neighborhood committees and nine administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Bin'an town is located in the northeast of Bin County, adjacent to Chang'an Town in the East, Sanbao Township in the south, Jingjian Township in the West and Xindian town in the north. In 2018, the area is 157.16 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Bin'an town is high in the South and low in the north, with hills and plains.

climate

Bin'an town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, fresh and cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.6 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512 hours. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm.

hydrology

There are two tributaries of Songhua River System in Bin'an town. Jiaban river is 11.2 km long, with a total runoff of 134.4 million cubic meters and a total drainage area of 960 square kilometers. Mashezi river is 12.5 km long, with a total runoff of 408 million cubic meters and a total drainage area of 340 square kilometers. The total drainage area of the two rivers accounts for 33.8% of the total area of the county.

natural resources

There are wild plants in Bin'an Town, such as Cinnamomum camphora, tatau community, Carex vulgaris, Rabdosia serrulata, Chinese herbal medicine, wild vegetables, fungi, as well as a small number of wild animals such as pheasant, duck, wolf and fox. The main tree species are pine and poplar.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Bin'an town was 35207.

In 2017, the permanent population of Bin'an town was 31901.

In 2018, the population of bin an town registered residence was 31199.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Bin'an town was 360 million yuan, producing 79000 tons of grain, and the cash crops included flue-cured tobacco and vegetables. In 2011, the output of flue-cured tobacco was 760 tons. At the end of the year, 24000 livestock were on hand, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 200 million yuan. The forest coverage rate is 4%, and the volume of standing trees is 20000 cubic meters.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Bin'an town was 9600 yuan, and the total financial income was 5.58 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 187 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bin'an town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 6 village cultural activity centers, 5 libraries, and more than 20000 books in Bin'an town. There were more than 40 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams. Fitness equipment was installed in 4 villages, and 21% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens, 170 kindergarten children, 8 primary schools, 1453 students and 150 full-time teachers in Bin'an town. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and that of middle schools was 889 students and 90 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a central health center with 25 beds and 36 health professionals in Bin'an town. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1287 rural minimum living security households with 1784 people in Bin'an Town, with an expenditure of 2.398 million yuan, 112 yuan per capita per month, and 370000 yuan for 174 rural five guarantees, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 20 people, and the pension expenses were 785000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 14190 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 70%.

traffic

In 2011, the 221 National Highway in Bin'an town traversed the whole area, with a total mileage of 66 kilometers. Among them, all the roads in towns and villages have been hardened, realizing the connection of every village.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Bin Xian Bin An Zhen