Ma'ao street, Dinghai District, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province

Ma'ao Street

Ma'ao street belongs to Dinghai District of Zhoushan City. It is located in the northwest of Zhoushan Island. It is adjacent to Ganlan in the East, Xiaosha in the west, Yancang in the South and Daishan in the north. It is connected with Dinghai City by 10 km dingma highway, with convenient sea and land transportation. In 2014, the total area of the whole area was 25 square kilometers, with 6 communities and 10248 registered residence population.

In 2014, the total social output value of ma'ao street was 19.23 billion yuan, the agricultural output value was 110 million yuan, the industrial output value was 18.61 billion yuan, the warehousing tax was 946 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of farmers was 19500 yuan.

Historical evolution

In May 1950, Dinghai county was divided into 7 districts, 4 towns and 41 townships. Jingtao is a small sand district with 8 administrative villages. In 1951 and 1952, the county was divided into 76 and 88 townships, but the seven townships under the jurisdiction of Xiaosha District remained unchanged, so the construction of Jingtao Township remained unchanged. In June 1953, Zhoushan district was established. Dinghai county was divided into Dinghai County, Putuo county and Daishan County. It was once again reduced to a small town and newly established as Haixian County, which has jurisdiction over 8 districts and 56 townships. In October, the original Jingtao township was divided into Jingtao, ma'ao, Sanjiang and Beihai, belonging to dry sulfur area. The people's Government of Sanjiang township is located in shizikeng and governs 1 or 2 administrative villages; the people's Government of maao township is located in yuxingli and governs 3 or 4 administrative villages; the people's Government of Jingtao township is located in Gaojia and governs 5 or 6 administrative villages; the people's Government of Beihai Township is located in Caijia and governs 7 or 8 administrative villages. In April 1956, the establishment of townships was adjusted, and four small townships were merged to establish the people's Government of Jingtao township. In August 1956, Jingtao township was divided into two small townships, ma'ao and Jingtao. At the end of 1956, 12 senior societies were established, including Guangyi society, guanger society, Guangsan society, Guangsi society, Dongsheng society, Wuxing society, Lianxin society, Gaoxing society, Sansheng society, Meiman society, Beihai society and Tongxing society. In February 1958, ma'ao and Jingtao were merged into Jingtao township. In October 1958, Jingtao and Ganlan townships merged to establish Dongfeng people's commune, which implemented the system of integrating government and society, with 8 farming teams and 4 professional teams under its jurisdiction. It was renamed Ganlan people's commune. In November 1959, it was renamed Ganlan people's commune. At present, there are four management areas, namely Qinglong management area, Huangsha management area, ma'ao management area and Jingtao management area. In April 1961, ganque people's commune was divided into two communes, ma'ao commune and Ganlan commune. Shima'ao commune has 23 production teams, a total of 139 production teams. In December 1962, Baiquan district was established, governing five communes (townships) including Baiquan, Gaoxie, BeiChan, Ganlan and maao. The next year, Baiquan district was withdrawn, and its five communes (townships) were directly under Dinghai county. In April 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of ma'ao commune was established. In August 1973, Geng Jiawang, revolution (formerly Wufang, renamed during the Cultural Revolution), Shangyuan and Xiayuan merged into the Sansheng brigade. Shiquan commune has 20 production teams. In June 1984, the government and society were separated and the people's Government of ma'ao township was restored. In 1987, Zhoushan City was built and Dinghai county was changed into district. Ma'ao Township belongs to Dinghai District, with 20 administrative villages and 81 natural villages under its jurisdiction. in October 1996, ma'ao withdrew the township to build a town, and the town government was stationed in the west of loumen street. in May 2002, the village level merger was implemented, and there were six administrative villages in the town. the community was established in July 2005, when there were six administrative communities in the town. 2007, under the jurisdiction of six communities.

administrative division

In 2014, ma'ao Street governed six villages, including Sanjiang, Wuyi, ma'ao, Tuanjie, Sanxing and Beihai, with 110 villager groups. Government Residence: 16 Baima street, ma'ao street, Dinghai District, Zhoushan City.

geographical environment

Location context

Ma'ao street is located in the northwest of Zhoushan Island, with the center at 122 ° 05 'e and 30 ° 07' n. It is adjacent to Ganlan in the East, Xiaosha in the west, Yancang in the South and Daishan in the north. It is connected with Dinghai City by 10 km dingma highway, covering a total area of 25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ma'ao street is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces the sea on the north. The landscape is in a round basin shape, with the terrain tilting slightly from south to north. The two mountains in the East and the West strike from south to north, and the two mountains in the South strike from east to west, separated by the two streams of Changchunling and longtankeng, forming independent blocks with the North basin. In the north, there is a marine plain with low-lying and flat terrain. With the construction of ponds for many times, the area of the plain is expanding to 13.09 square kilometers, and the area of the hilly area is 11.91 square kilometers.

climate

Ma'ao street has a humid climate, four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and lush vegetation, which belongs to the monsoon marine climate in the southern margin of subtropical zone. The annual average temperature is 16.3. The average annual precipitation is about 1373mm.

natural resources

Animal resources

Ma'ao street belongs to the sea area of the Yellow ocean. Before liberation, it produced large yellow croaker. Sometimes when the ocean tide came in, it also produced small yellow croaker, eel, pomfret, yellow white croaker, jellyfish, hairtail, Jingyu, squid, etc. Now large and small yellow croaker and jellyfish are rare. In addition, hairtail, eel, yellow and white croaker and tongue sole can also be caught by net opening operation. The rich resources include anchovy, silver pomfret, Portunus trituberculatus, yellow crucian carp, Coilia nasus, Meitong, Meitong, anchovy and so on.

plant resources

The total volume of standing trees in ma'ao street is 29800 cubic meters. Among them, there are 7186 mu of pine trees with a total volume of 10780 cubic meters, 562 mu of Chinese fir trees with a total volume of 337.2 cubic meters, 7529 mu of miscellaneous trees with a total volume of 18700 cubic meters, 293 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens and 138000 living bamboos. In addition to the largest and most widely distributed forest vegetation such as Pinus thunbergii and Pinus massoniana, white thatch is the main vegetation in the grassland, among which lespedez drotmosd, Rubus cotonoliglius, glornidion pubeyllm and other shrubs are left or invaded, or the flyers of Pinus thunbergii are invaded, gradually forming shrubs or sparse grass. Since 1995, the shrub gradually replaced the tall fescue. By 2007, the tall fescue decreased year by year, and the main vegetation was shrub.

Population nationality

In 2007, there were 3783 households in Ma Ao Town, with 10344 registered residence, including 5427 men, accounting for 52.47% of the total population, 4917 women, accounting for 47.53% of the total population. In addition, there are more than 2500 immigrants and more than 13000 actual residents in the town. In 2014, there were 3588 households in Ma Ao street, 10248 registered residence, including 391 non-agricultural population. Ma'ao is an area inhabited by the Han nationality. According to the fifth national census, there are four minority girls married in ma'ao, and the rest are Han nationality.

economic development

overview

In 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value of ma'ao town was 1.925.7 billion yuan, the budget revenue was 65.6584 million yuan, and the per capita income was 8903 yuan. In 2014, the total social output value of ma'ao street was 19.23 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over 2013; the tax revenue was 946 million yuan, an increase of 2.75% over 2013; the per capita disposable income of farmers was 19500 yuan, an increase of 9.5% over 2013. There are 98 enterprises and 5673 employees in the whole street, with a total output value of 18.88 billion yuan.

primary industry

In 2007, the actual planting area of grain in ma'ao town was 4000 mu, the total annual grain output was 1600 tons, and the mountain forest area was 13702.5 mu, including 3662 mu of citrus, red bayberry and other fruit trees. The output of citrus is 325 tons. 250 mu of greenhouse vegetable base has been established, and the town's vegetable pickling and processing plant has purchased 1500 tons of various vegetables annually, which is the annual total agricultural output value of the whole town of 2410.4 million yuan. In 2014, the agricultural output value of ma'ao Street reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 29% over 2013. The total sown area of crops is 11615.6 mu. The grain planting area is 5361 mu, accounting for 46% of the sown area, and the yield is 2040.7 tons; the economic crop planting area is 5034 mu, accounting for 43% of the sown area, and the yield is 4654.4 tons; the vegetable planting area is 2886 mu, accounting for 24.8% of the total sown area, and the yield is 3649.5 tons. The planting area of fruit melon is 833 mu, and the yield is 1065.6 tons. The core area of provincial modern agricultural demonstration park has a facility cultivation area of 1360 mu, including 815 mu of greenhouse planting area, 2470 sets of steel greenhouses, 545 mu of spray and drip irrigation, 11200 square meters of temperature controlled multi span greenhouses, and 1200 square meters of temperature controlled seedling center. The total number of pigs, geese and other birds was 40000, 23000 and 200000 respectively. The total output of meat is 2456 tons, egg production is 450 tons, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 50 million yuan. In the same year, 410 mu of land was transferred and 156 contracts were transferred.

the secondary industry

In 2007, there were 78 private industrial enterprises in ma'ao Town, forming an industrial pattern characterized by aquatic products processing, yellow rice wine beverage brewing, textile, machinery manufacturing and processing, aquatic products series, vegetable curing and processing, plastic products, construction, building materials, etc. In 2007, the total industrial output value reached 1.687 billion yuan and the foreign exchange earned by export was 3174.9 million yuan. With the development of export-oriented economy, export products include aquatic products, woolen sweaters, aerosols, oxygen pumps, food, etc. In 2014, ma'ao Street achieved an industrial output value of 18.61 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over 2013. Six industrial enterprises with an output value of over 100 million realized an output value of 17 billion yuan

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Zhou Shan Shi Ding Hai Qu Ma Ao Jie Dao