Songfengshan town
Songfengshan Town, belonging to Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Acheng District, at the foot of SONGFENG mountain in zhangguangcai mountain. It is adjacent to Maoershan town of Shangzhi City in the East, Pingshan Town and Xiaoling town in the South and southwest, Jinlongshan town in the west, and Songjiang street of Bin County in the north and northeast. In 2018, the area was 364.68 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 11619.
In 1956, Zhongxing township was established. In 1958, it was transferred to Pingshan Township, and then the township was transformed into a commune. In August 1968, Shanhe commune was established. In September 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In March 1987, the township was transformed into a town. In March 1998, it was renamed Songfengshan town.
In October 2019, Songfengshan town has four communities and five administrative villages.
In 2018, Songfengshan town has 40 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Evolution of organizational system
In 1956, Zhongxing township was established.
In 1958, it was transferred to Pingshan Township, and then the township was transformed into a commune.
In August 1968, Shanhe commune was established.
In September 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.
In March 1987, the township was transformed into a town.
In March 1998, it was renamed Songfengshan town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over four residents' committees, namely Jixiang, Zhonglin, Xinming mine and Shanlin, and five villagers' committees, namely Lidian, SONGFENG, Zhonghe, Xinming and Shanhe, with 12 residents' groups and 18 villagers' groups.
In October 2019, Songfengshan town has four communities: Zhonglin community, Shanlin community, xinkuang community and Jixiang community, and five administrative villages: SONGFENG village, Lidian village, Xinming village, Zhonghe village and Shanhe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Songfengshan town is located in the southeast of Acheng District, at the foot of Songfengshan in zhangguangcai mountain. It is adjacent to Maoershan town of Shangzhi City in the East, Pingshan Town and Xiaoling town in the South and southwest, Jinlongshan town in the west, and Songjiang street of Bin County in the north and northeast. In 2018, the area is 364.68 square kilometers.
topographic features
Songfengshan town is located at the foot of Songfengshan mountain, the terrain is high in the East and low in the west, belonging to mountainous landform. The main mountains are daziling, laomuding mountain and SONGFENG mountain. Daziling, the highest point in the territory, is located in Shanhe village, with an altitude of 826 meters; SONGFENG village, the lowest point, with an altitude of 112 meters.
climate
Songfengshan town has a temperate monsoon climate, characterized by cold, rainy, early frost, long winter and short summer, and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 39 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 23.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 36 ℃ (January 15, 2001); the average temperature in July is 21 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34 ℃ (July 23, 2007). The lowest monthly average temperature is - 27 ℃ (January 2000), and the highest is 31 ℃ (July 2007). The average annual temperature range is 12 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 13 ℃ (July 7, 2007). The average annual growth period is 100 days, the average annual frost free period is 120 days, the longest is 125 days, the shortest is 100 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2550 hours. The annual average rainfall is 700-750 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 760 mm (1994), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 110 mm (2001).
hydrology
The rivers in Songfengshan town belong to the Ashe river system, mainly including toudaohezi, erdaohezi, sandaohezi and sidaohezi, with a total length of 45 kilometers and a drainage area of 252 square kilometers, accounting for 69% of the total area of the town.
population
In 2011, the total population of Songfengshan town was 12321.
In 2017, there were 10334 permanent residents in Songfengshan town.
In 2018, the registered residence population of 11619 people in Song Feng Shan town.
Economics
In 2011, Songfengshan town had 32000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, with a total agricultural output value of 380 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, realizing an agricultural added value of 50 million yuan. The main food crops are soybean, corn and rice, and 11000 tons of grain are produced. The main economic crops are bean seed and cantaloupe seed. Cattle and pigs are the main animal husbandry. The production of meat is 5700 tons, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 33.611 million yuan; the main fishery is crucian carp, and the total output value of fishery is 504000 yuan.
In 2011, the total industrial output value was 540 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 120 million yuan. There were 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits was 55.97 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 4543 yuan; the balance of various loans was 20.45 million yuan, a decrease of 1% over the previous year.
In 2018, Songfengshan town has 40 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in Songfengshan town mainly include iron, copper, limestone, granite, etc. Among them, limestone reserves are more than 100 million tons and granite reserves are 20 million cubic meters. The developed limestone and granite mines are located in Xinming mining area, with an annual output of 1.85 million tons. Other natural resources are rich in animal and plant resources. There are more than 30 kinds of trees such as Korean pine and yellow pineapple and more than 10 kinds of shrubs such as hollow willow in Acheng, more than 10 kinds of wild animals such as roe deer and badger, and one wild animal breeding base for raising sika deer, wild boar and roe deer. There are more than 400 kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as Codonopsis pilosula, acanthopanax senticosus, Schisandra chinensis, Astragalus membranaceus, and more than 30 kinds of special products, such as Auricularia auricula, Yuanshu, hazelnut, cilaoya, etc.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Songfengshan town had 3 basketball courts and 4 villages were equipped with fitness equipment. The comprehensive radio coverage rate was 100%, the cable TV user rate was 98%, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%. There are 1 cultural station, 5 village cultural activity centers, 4 rural libraries with a collection of more than 10000 books, and more than 40 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams.
education
At the end of 2011, Songfengshan town had 1 kindergarten with 50 children and 3 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 1545 students and 144 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 boarding junior middle school with 280 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget was 6.28 million yuan, an increase of 3.63% over the previous year. There are 208 scientific and technological talents, including 53 professional and technical talents, 25 management talents, 31 skilled talents and 99 practical talents in rural areas.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center and 5 village health centers in Songfengshan Town, 16 beds and 13 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 3456 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and that of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 20%.
social security
In 2011, Songfengshan town had 340 rural minimum living security households with 492 people, and the expenditure was 691000 yuan, an increase of 57.2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 117 yuan, an increase of 57% over the previous year; 20 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 52000 yuan; 52 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 112000 yuan, a decrease of 1% over the previous year; 20 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 564 people participated in the cooperative medical system with the support of civil affairs department The total expenditure was 282000 yuan, 1% less than that of the previous year. At the end of the year, 980 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance
Transportation
In 2011, the railway special line of Songfengshan town (Pingshan Xinming mine) was 7 km long. There are four county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 60 kilometers. There are 2 special forestry roads, 16 freight cars with 800 tonnage and 7 passenger cars with 300 seats.
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