Hanzhang Township
Hanzhang Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Dunhua City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the west of Dunhua City, bordering Jiangnan Town in the East, Hongshi town in the south, Jiangyuan town and dapuchaihe town in the southwest, Pipa River in Jiaohe City in the west, qiuligou town and Huangnihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 163.21 square kilometers.
In the early Qing Dynasty, it was forbidden to cultivate paddock; in 1982, Hanzhang commune was changed to township. In 1983, hanzhangtun was renamed hanzhangcun. By the end of 2018, there were 12166 registered residence in Han Zhang Township. As of June 2020, Hanzhang village has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages.
In 2011, the total revenue of Hanzhang township was 7 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7347 yuan. In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Hanzhang Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden paddock.
In the early years of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, there were scattered households.
During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the mountain town of Dunhua county.
In 1934, it belonged to nanhuangni river protection.
In September 1945, Weixin district was established.
In 1948, banjiehetun was renamed hanzhangtun.
In 1952, the reform district was renamed the Sixth District.
In 1956, it set up Hanzhang Township and settled in Gushanzi village.
In 1958, the township changed into a commune.
In 1969, Han Zhang commune moved from Gushanzi village to dongshantun.
In 1982, Hanzhang commune was transformed into a township.
In 1983, hanzhangtun was renamed hanzhangcun.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Han village had jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages: Han Zhang, four people, Yong Fu, Gushan, Changhe, Haixing, Daxing (including TOYOTA), Xinxiang, perfume, people's livelihood (including small station), Fusheng (including Chen Jia), Baoshan, Chaoyang Sichuan, rivers and mountains, affluent, friendly (including prosperous), xiaoshihe, Fengcheng (including Sifang mountain), and 26 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Han village had jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages: four man village, Han Akimura, Yongfu village, Gushan village, Changhe village, Haixing village, Daxing village, Xinxiang village, perfume village, Minsheng village, Fusheng village, Baoshan Village, Chaoyang Kawamura, Heshan village, Fuyu village, friendship village, Xiaoshi River Village, and Feng Cheng village, and the Township People's government is in Dongshan village, Han Zhang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Hanzhang township is located in the west of Dunhua City, bordering Jiangnan Town in the East, Hongshi town in the south, Jiangyuan town and dapuchaihe town in the southwest, Pipa River in Jiaohe City in the west, qiuligou town and Huangnihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 163.21 square kilometers.
topographic features
Hanzhang township is located in the west of Dunhua City and the east of zhangguangcailing, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The terrain can be divided into three types: mountain, hill, Plateau Basin. Xinkailing, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of Jiaohe City and the west of the territory, with an altitude of 1184 meters; the lowest point is at the exit of xiaoshihe, with an altitude of about 600 meters.
climate
Hanzhang Township belongs to the middle temperate continental humid climate, which is characterized by humid, cold and short plant growth period. The annual average temperature is 2.5 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days. The annual average precipitation is 637mm.
hydrology
The rivers in Hanzhang Township belong to Mudanjiang River Basin. There are two secondary rivers, Xiaoshi River and Dashi River, and four tertiary rivers. The total length of the river is 190 km, the density of the river network is 3 km / km2, and the average annual runoff is 26 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is Dashi River, which originates from the east foot of Xinkailing. The river is 50 kilometers long and the drainage area is about 300 square kilometers, accounting for 59%. Xiaoshi river originates from the east foot of Xinkailing, with a river length of 60 kilometers and a drainage area of 166 square kilometers, accounting for 32%.
natural resources
The underground mineral deposits in Hanzhang Township include diatomite, granite, graphite, etc. Forest resources are rich, forest area of 34657 hectares, accounting for 67.7% of the total area, the main tree species are pine, oak, Tilia, birch, color, elm, poplar, willow, locust and other dozens of species, precious tree species are Korean pine, spruce, Tilia, Fraxinus mandshurica, Juglans mandshurica, pineapple and so on. Some ginseng, Codonopsis pilosula, Ganoderma lucidum, asarum, astragalus, Fritillaria, acanthopanax senticosus, Schisandra chinensis, gentian, motherwort, dandelion, plantain and other traditional Chinese medicine, edible plants such as Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, Tricholoma, hazelnut, Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, thorn bud, Vitis amurensis, shanlihong, shandingzi, Sorbus, Armeniaca sibirica, hazelnut, walnut and so on. There are more than 100 kinds of wild animals, such as Yaozi, hedgehog, squirrel, grey mouse, weasel, hare, pheasant, duck, bat, goshawk, magpie, tit, swallow, frog, snake and so on.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Hanzhang township was 13291. There are 140 floating population. Among the total population, there are 6868 males (51.7%) and 6423 females (48.3%). In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 12434 people, accounting for 93.6%; there are four ethnic minorities, namely Korea, Manchu, Hui and Mongolia, with a total of 857 people, accounting for 6.4%. Among them, 540 are Korean, accounting for 63% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate of Hanzhang township was 8.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 26 per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Hanzhang township was 9508.
By the end of 2018, there were 12166 registered residence in Han Zhang Township.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Hanzhang township was 7 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 140000 yuan of business tax, 500000 yuan of value-added tax, 2.5 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 90000 yuan of individual income tax, an increase of 6%, 8.2%, 6.3% and 5.4% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1300 yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7347 yuan.
In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Hanzhang Township, including 3 above scale enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Hanzhang township was 99810 mu, 7.5 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 140 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 76 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the GDP. The main food crops are soybean, corn and rice. In 2011, 13796 tons of grain were produced, including 5081 tons of soybean, 8313 tons of corn and 349 tons of rice. The main cash crops are sunflower seeds, vegetables, edible fungi, etc. In 2011, the output of sunflower seeds was 231 tons, the output of vegetables was 4847 tons, and 5.1 million bags of Auricularia auricula were planted. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, cows, pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 17000 yellow cattle, 17000 cows, 15000 pigs, 16000 sheep, 110000 poultry and 110000 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 6295.9 tons of meat, 1400 tons of eggs and 2100 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 95 million yuan. The fishery mainly includes carp, grass carp and white carp. The water area that can be used for aquaculture is 500 hectares. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 6.81 million yuan. In 2011, there were 2012 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery with a total power of 19640 kW.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hanzhang township was 270 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 140 million yuan, accounting for 46% of the GDP. In 2011, Hanzhang Township had 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 163 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 40 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, Hanzhang Township had 46 commercial outlets and 102 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Hanzhang township was 68.9 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5110 yuan; the balance of various loans was 27 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens with 140 children and 28 full-time teachers in Hanzhang township; 7 primary schools with 320 students and 121 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 188 students and 49 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund reached 400000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 380000 Yuan.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 1355 scientific and technological talents in Hanzhang Township, including 69 professional and technical talents, 65 management talents, 523 skilled talents and 698 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Hanzhang Township had 1 cultural station with a construction area of 400 square meters, 2 cultural squares, 6 cultural courtyards, 18 villagers' cultural activity rooms, 19 libraries with a construction area of 2600 square meters and a collection of 38000 books. There are 16 cultural and art groups with 473 members and 18 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in Hanzhang township. 46% of the villages installed fitness equipment and often participated in it
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