Wuyang Town, Zhenyuan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Wuyang town

Wuyang town is located in the northeast of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It is surrounded by mountains in the middle and upper reaches of Wuyang river. Wuyang river passes through the city from west to East. It is called "Fucheng" on the north bank and "Weicheng" on the south bank. It is 151 kilometers away from Kaili, where the state capital is located. It is the seat of the people's Government of Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province.

Historical evolution

Wuyang town is a cultural ancient city with a long history, which used to be the political, economic and cultural center of Southeast Guizhou. As early as the 12th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1275), the Department of recruiting envoys in yanbianxidong, Zhenyuan was set up here. In 1283, it was changed into the general office of the army and the people, and the office was built to govern the Central River. In 1371, Zhenyuan government was set up. In 1498, Zhenyuan County was established. In 1551, the city of Fu was built. In July 1956, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture was established here. After the state capital moved to Kaili in 1958, it has always been the seat of Zhenyuan County.

administrative division

Wuyang town is located in 108 ° 22 ′～ 108 ° 30 ′ E and 27 ° 00 ′～ 27 ° 08 ′ n, with 12 communities under its jurisdiction: Shuncheng, Xinglong, Xinzhong, Minzhu, Dongguan, Lianhe, Heping, Ximen, Xixiu, Panlong, Gonghe, Wende; 12 administrative central villages: Ganxi, Chahe, huangshangtian, weijiatun, Yanhe, xiangziyan, Lianglu, Jiepai, Baijia, KULI, sinantang, Baiyangping The total population is 51632, of which 30344 are agricultural. Han, Miao, Dong and other nationalities live together, of which 90% are Han. It is a famous historical and cultural city in China.

economic construction

The total cultivated land resources of the town are 4857 hectares, with 1679 hectares of cultivated land, including 780 hectares of paddy field and 3179 hectares of temporary cultivated land, with 0.835 mu of cultivated land per capita. The annual average precipitation is 109.3 mm, the annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, and the frost free period is 292 days. the main crops are rice, corn, sweet potato, potato, vegetables, flue-cured tobacco, etc. The main fruits are peaches, pears, oranges, watermelons and so on. Forest resources are very rich, the main forest products are logs, bamboo village and so on. The main mineral resources are lead-zinc ore, silica, etc.

traffic

Wuyang town is crisscrossed by highways and railways. The Hunan Guizhou railway and Zhuzhou Liupanshui double track pass through the town. There are 32 villages in the town, 31 villages have village roads, and 65% of the villages have roads. The two interfaces of the newly built Kaili Yuping expressway are only about 40 km away from Wuyang town.

tourist resources

Wuyang Town, with its dangerous terrain and gorgeous scenery, has always been a place for military strategists and a gathering place for literati. As a result, it has left many colorful cultural relics, including ancient temples, ancient temples, ancient dwellings, ancient Cangdao, ancient bridges, ancient passes, ancient post roads, ancient docks, ancient city walls, etc. in the city, there are traditional wooden buildings with suspended feet and quadrangle dwellings with high sealed fire walls, which are arranged in layers, forming deep alleys with high walls and stone slabs, perfectly preserving the ancient style of the mountain city. In the east of the city, the ancient buildings of Qinglong cave, known as "the first cave in Guizhou", are built along the cliff, close to the wall and soaring in the air, just like a giant relief of exquisite craftsmanship, which is hidden in the forest of ancient trees. It also reflects with the spectacular bridge of Zhu Sheng, the unique incense burner rock and the Bitou Wuyang River, forming a unique and beautiful tourist resort. In the urban area, there are fire temple, zougong temple, Guangyu Hall (former residence of Su Yuanchun), Baiji palace, Tan mansion, Zongbing mansion, Hegong temple, Zhougong mansion (former site of the underground Party branch of the Communist Party of China), "Heping Village" (former site of the Japanese prisoner of war shelter), as well as bixiushan Wenbi tower, majestic mansion and acropolis wall, and the commanding ShiPingshan Tianhou palace, Siguan hall and Zihuang Pavilion Architecture. Wuyang City, mountains and rivers Qixiong, streams and rivers, springs and wells. On the east side of the city, Zhonghe mountain stands by the river, Bixiu mountain and Baiyun Mountain are surrounded by steep rocks; on the south side, Longtou mountain rises into the sky, and Jiliang mountain and Wulao mountain overlook Jiangcheng city; on the west side, Xixiu mountain has graceful charm, and pingmao mountain has round peaks; on the north side, Shiping mountain cuts thousands of rocks, and Tianshu mountain breaks through clouds and fog. In the urban area, there are Songxi, Xiaotian, Huiquan and Tiexi streams flowing into Wuyang River from the north and the south. Huiquan, Baiyun, Weiquan, Qinglong, Wanshou, Qingshi, Yunquan, Zhucao, leijiajing, chenjiajing, Longwang, Yunlong and Liugen Wulou springs are distributed everywhere. From the perspective of natural conditions, it is a scenic spot integrating landscape, forest and spring.

national culture

Wuyang town is rich in national culture, with various forms, including music, dance, folk songs, drama, painting, sculpture and handicrafts. It has a long history and enjoys high reputation. In the early years of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, the novelist Wu Jingzi pointed out that there was "Miao opera" in the 43rd chapter of the famous book "scholars". In the late Qing Dynasty, there were as many as 12 theatrical buildings in the city. Lusheng dance, step on drum dance and bench dance of ethnic minorities are popular among local people for their lively rhythm and simple and rough movements. There are tens of thousands of people watching the Dragon Boat Festival every year. the folk painting and carving art here is mainly used for house building and furniture decoration, with rich and colorful patterns and multi-ethnic characteristics. Folk arts and crafts include Miao cross stitch, Dong embroidery and Han Embroidery. They learn from each other with exquisite stitching and exquisite patterns. They have participated in national exhibitions. There are also silver ornaments worn by Miao and Dong women, whose production technology, pattern and design are excellent works in Southeast Guizhou. the moldy tofu produced here is well-known in China, and the flavor of the aged dishes is unique. It was once a tribute in the Qing Dynasty, and now it has sold well all over the country. Wuyang town in Zhenyuan has many cultural relics and beautiful scenery. It is the center of Wuyang River scenic spot.

infrastructure

The main river in Wuyang town is Wuyang River, which flows directly into Dongting Lake and into the Yangtze River. Wuyang River cascade hydropower station is rich in water resources. There are Hongqi hydropower station, Zhongxia hydropower station, Xixia hydropower station, Dongxia hydropower station and rhino cave hydropower station in Wuyang River cascade hydropower station. It is one of the first batch of electrified counties in China. There are two 110kV substations and one 220kV substation, which are connected with the national grid. in the development of rural economy, the industrial pattern of flue-cured tobacco, vegetables, fruits, characteristic breeding and rural tourism has been formed. In 2010, the total fiscal revenue was 13.5631 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 3335 yuan, and the disposable income of urban residents was 10605 yuan. In recent years, it has been awarded the honorary titles of "five good grassroots party organization" and "advanced unit" by prefectures and counties for many times. In 2010, it won the honor of "ten charming towns" in Guizhou.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Dong Nan Miao Zu Dong Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Zhen Yuan Xian Wu Yang Zhen