Yuzi Township, Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Yuzi Township

Yuzi Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the northeast of Qian'an County, 25 kilometers away from Qian'an county. It borders on Hongxing sheep farm of qianguoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County in the East, Rangzi town in the southeast, scale characteristic agricultural park of Qian'an town in the South and southwest, Shuizi town in the west, Dayushu township of Da'an City in the northwest and North, and qianguoerluosi Mongolia in the northeast At the junction of Chagan Lake in Guzu Autonomous County. The total administrative area is 389.48 square kilometers.

Yuzi village used to be a Mongolian Nomadic land. In 1926, the settlements where wells were set up included Weizi well, Qianzhou Zi well, Qianzhang Zi well, Liezi well, Houzhang Zi well, Jiezi well, Runzi well, Dongyu Zi well and Xiyu Zi well. In October 2005, Shuzi village was merged into Yuzi Village. By the end of 2018, there were 18014 registered residence population in Yu Zi Township. As of June 2020, Yuzi township has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yuzi township was 310 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5800 yuan.

History of construction

It used to be a Mongolian Nomadic land. In the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), the settlements where wells were set up included Weizi well, Qianzhou Zi well, Qianzhang Zi well, Liezi well, Houzhang Zi well, Jiezi well, Runzi well, Dongyu Zi well and Xiyu Zi well. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to yangzibao. During the period of northeast occupied by Japanese, it belonged to Yangzi village. In 1946, Yangzi district was established.

In 1956, it was changed into Yucheng township.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In July, 1980, the author analyzed the shuzijing, qianyingzijing, houyingzijing, laizijing and yuezijing in the west of Yucheng commune, and set up shuzijing commune in changzijing, suizijing, dongjinzijing and xijinzijing.

In 1981, Yu Cheng commune changed its name to Yu Zi commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2005, Shuzi township was merged into Yuzi township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Yuzi township has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages. Township People's Government in Yuzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuzi township is located in the northeast of Qian'an County, 25 kilometers away from Qian'an county. It is adjacent to Hongxing sheep farm in the East, Rangzi town in the southeast, scale character agricultural park in Qian'an town in the South and southwest, Shuizi town in the west, Dayushu Township in Da'an City in the northwest and North, and Chagan Lake in the northeast. The total administrative area is 389.48 square kilometers.

hydrology

The largest ditch in Yuzi township is Yinsong ditch. From Chagan Lake to Xijin village, it flows through seven villages in Yuzi Township, with a length of 30 kilometers and a drainage area of 260 square kilometers. It is dry all year round, and most of the canal sections are dry. There are Hongzi POZE, Tianzi POZE, Weizi POZE and Dongjin POZE in the territory.

natural resources

There are mainly oil, natural gas and other mineral resources in Yuzi Township, with proven reserves of 8 million tons and prospective reserves of more than 30 million tons. The lake contains 1.35 million tons of salt, alkali, nitrate and iodine, including 139000 tons of sodium carbonate, 232000 tons of sodium chloride and 202000 tons of sodium sulfate. The distribution area of grass carbon is 2000 mu, and the reserve is 736000 tons, of which a large number of mineral resources are yet to be developed.

There are 348 species of wild plants belonging to 215 genera and 68 families in Yuzi township. There are 124 kinds of wild medicinal materials such as licorice, bupleurum, ephedra, Polygala, Sanguisorba, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc. The area of reed land is 750 hectares, with an annual output of 3000 tons of reed.

Yuzi township has 21 million cubic meters of water resources, including 02.8 million cubic meters of surface water, 430 million cubic meters of underground water, and 18 million cubic meters of annual recoverable water. There are no rivers in the territory, and there are four natural closed flow Lake bubbles, with a total water area of 23000 mu, a fish culture water area of 16000 mu, and a total storage capacity of 150 million cubic meters.

population

By the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had a total population of 21516, with a floating population of 3000. In the total population, there are 12081 males, accounting for 56.1%, and 9435 females, accounting for 43.9%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Mongolian, Manchu and Hui Nationalities. The birth rate is 3.5 ‰, the death rate is 6.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate is - 3.3 ‰.

By the end of 2017, Yuzi Township had 18563 permanent residents.

By the end of 2018, there were 18014 registered residence population in Yu Zi Township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yuzi township was 310 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5800 yuan.

Agriculture

By the end of 2011, Yuzi township has cultivated land area of 135000 mu, available grassland area of 150000 Mu and woodland area of 12000 mu.

The main food crops in Yuzi township are corn, sorghum, soybean and millet, and the main economic crops are mung bean, sesame, beet and grape.

In 2011, it produced 60000 tons of grain, 12000 mu of mung bean, 300 tons of sesame and 15000 tons of sugar beet.

Yuzi Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Yuzi township was 80 million yuan; 120 tons of meat were produced, including 80 tons of pork, 15 tons of beef and 25 tons of mutton. The number of live pigs was 8000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of sheep was 26000, with a year-end stock of 19000; the number of cattle was 3000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of poultry was 100000, with a year-end stock of 45000.

By the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had forested 26000 mu, including 20000 mu of protective forest, 0.2 mu of economic forest, 4000 mu of trees around farmers' houses, 3.3% of forest coverage, and 30000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, Yuzi Township had a grape planting area of 4000 mu with an output of 2000 tons; other fruits had a planting area of 1000 mu with an output of 588 tons, mainly including watermelon and rainless muskmelon, of which 300 tons were watermelon and 288 tons were rainless muskmelon.

In 2011, Yuzi Township had 72 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

By the end of 2018, Yuzi Township had one industrial enterprise.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Yuzi township was 5 million yuan, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, Yuzi Township had 92 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Postal industry

At the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 30 kilometers, 21 delivery points, and the rural postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, 10000 domestic letters were delivered, 300 newspapers and 100 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 5000 yuan.

Telecommunication industry

By the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had one telecom enterprise and one service network. The total capacity of telephone exchanges was 30000, with 3000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 150 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 74.3%. There were 6000 mobile phone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile phones was 100%. The total length of optical cable lines is 90 km, and there are 1500 broadband access users, 96 more than last year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Yuzi Township, with 187 children and 6 full-time teachers. There are 5 primary schools with 733 students and 95 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior high school with 355 students and 87 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population is 97.6%.

In 2011, Yuzi Township spent 300000 yuan on education, and the national financial education fund was 300000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had 200 rural practical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had 4 rural cultural complexes with 63 performers, 120 performances per year and 5300 audience. There are 7 movie theaters, 210 seats, 84 shows per year, 3400 audiences and 5 cultural professionals. One cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 3 leisure, entertainment and cultural squares for farmers, covering an area of 19000 square meters. There are 5 farmer study rooms. There are 120 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 2% of the social employees in the township.

By the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of Yuzi township was 95.6%. There are 72 TV channels such as central, Jilin and so on, with 5000 cable TV users. The comprehensive coverage rate of TV is 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had four sports venues. 20% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yuzi Township had a township health center with 2 beds and 0.1 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 18 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses.

In 2011, Yuzi township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 264 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 39 inpatient operations and 120 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0 in Yu Zi Township, 100% in rural drinking water safety, 25% in rural toilet, and the new rural cooperative medical care participants.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Song Yuan Shi Qian An Xian Yu Zi Xiang