Maojiagang town
Maojiagang town is located in the northwest of Gongan County on the border of Southern Hubei, bordering Shadaoguan town of Songzi City and Mishi town of Jingzhou district. The town is adjacent to hudu River in the East, Songdong River in the West and Guanzi River in the middle. The town is divided into Sanshan embankment and caozui embankment, with a total area of 195 square kilometers. The maximum horizontal distance between East and West is 7.9 kilometers, and the maximum vertical distance between North and South is 33.5 kilometers. The town government is located in Maojiagang market town, which is under the jurisdiction of maosuili community, 12 kilometers away from the county. The town governs 33 administrative villages, 2 street communities and 277 villager groups.
brief introduction
Maojiagang town covers an area of about 170 square kilometers and has a population of about 81750 people. It is located in the northwest of Gong'an County on the border of Southern Hubei, bordering Wanshi town of Songzi City and Mishi town of Jingzhou City. It is adjacent to hudu River in the East, Songdong River in the West and Guanzi River in the middle, dividing the whole town into Sanshan embankment and caozui embankment. With a total area of 195 square kilometers, the town office is located in Maojiagang market town. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 7.9 km, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 33.5 km. The territory has abundant rainfall and mild climate. The frost free period is generally 266 to 290 days, with an average annual rainfall of about 1190 mm and an average annual temperature of 15.0 to 16.7 ℃. Maojiagang town has a total of 43 natural villages, 393 villager groups and 1 rural market.
The total number of households in the town is 19930, with a total population of 81750, including 75000 rural residents. At present, there are 11280 mu of cultivated land, including 56947 mu of dry land, 55853 mu of paddy field and 20000 mu of water area such as lakes and channels. In 2000, the total industrial output value was 198 million yuan, and the total agricultural output value was 275.71 million yuan. Maojiagang town has 12500 mu of large lake water surface, rich in aquatic resources, with a diversified output value of 114.7 million yuan in 2000. In recent years, township enterprises have developed rapidly. The annual output value of the plastic products group, led by jundi plastic construction general factory and Maojiagang plastic factory, reaches 20 million yuan.
Historical evolution
The town has 2 neighborhood committees and 33 village committees: Maojiagang, Guangou, tangzui, HengDi, jundi, Fuxing, Dagong, caozui, Guifeng, Xiaohekou, weijiaci, yanjiadou, Qingyun, dingdiguai, Ganghe, Xinqiao, Nandi, Xinshi, luosuowan, baimadang, Xiangkou, ximacha, zhangjiahu, Xinyao, Shuguang, yinjiawan, Hongqi, xiaqiaokou, Xiangzheng, Changhu Long March, Hong Guang, Ma Ti guai, Pu Tian Tsui, Jun Tai. The town government is stationed in Maojiagang.
In 1917, it belonged to Shangxiang in Northwest China. In 1958, it was established as Yuhu people's commune, under the jurisdiction of five production management areas. In 1983, the administrative region was changed from commune to District, and then from district to commune. In 1987, it was established and changed into Maojiagang town.
Important schools
Central Primary School of Maojiagang town
Yuhu middle school
Yuhu junior high school in Gongan County was founded in 1960. It is located in maosuili street, Maojiagang town. It is a full-time junior high school directly under the town. The school adheres to the school running concept of "people-oriented, moral school", and has become the most influential Grade-A junior high school in Gongan County. It is an advanced unit of teaching work in Gongan County, an advanced unit of moral education in Gongan County, an advanced unit of continuing education in Gongan County, a training and investigation base for educational cadres in Gongan County, and a key project of the Tenth Five Year Plan of the Ministry of education It is an experimental base of "classroom teaching mechanism" to promote the development of middle school students.
The campus covers an area of 36500 square meters with reasonable layout and pleasant scenery. The road is green, the outline is square, the line and surface are neat; pine, cypress and Begonia are high and low, and the posture is pitching; Magnolia and Cinnamomum camphora are green all the year round, green and verdant; exotic flowers and grasses are colorful, competing for beauty. Sports ground, surrounded by green trees, scene coordination. Warm and comfortable student apartment, comprehensive building with complete functions, beautiful teaching building, harmonious and magnificent. The multi-media classroom, computer room, art room, music room, reading room and Library in the complex building have their own charm. The school has a pleasant environment and is the ideal school Park, garden and paradise for students.
The school has more than 2400 students, 24 teaching classes and 116 teaching staff. Among the 97 full-time teachers, 39 have bachelor's degree and 58 have junior college degree; 7 are senior middle school teachers, 39 are first-class middle school teachers, 19 are backbone teachers at city and county level; 1 is a member of national society and 25 are members of provincial and county-level society.
The school implements the strategy of "prospering the school by quality, prospering the school by scientific research, and strengthening the school by management", continuously deepens the classroom teaching reform, and improves the professional quality of teachers. Taking this as the breakthrough point, it pays close attention to the construction of backbone teachers and young teachers, and establishes a competitive employment mechanism, a three-year teaching goal responsibility mechanism, and a reward mechanism for reward groups. The quality of school education has risen steadily, and the achievements of teaching and research have been brilliant. For nine consecutive years since 1995, the comprehensive evaluation of junior middle school teaching quality ranks first in the county.
While carrying out quality education, the school constantly strengthens the construction of campus culture and beautifies the educational environment. There are many posters and warnings on campus; blackboard newspapers are published regularly, which are full of colors; Yuhe, the school journal, has its own edge, and more than 40 compositions have been reprinted by national and provincial journals since the sixth issue.
Development
1、 The agricultural structure has been pushed forward in depth, and the construction of advantageous industries has achieved initial results. First, advantageous industries have been basically established. The output value of rice, cotton, rape, melons, fruits and vegetables, animal husbandry, aquatic products and forestry industry accounted for 92.7% of the total agricultural output value, 3.5 percentage points higher than that in 2000. Second, the regional characteristics are increasingly obvious. The plain forestry in Shishou City, the pigs and fruits in Songzi City and Gongan County, the aquatic products and grain in Honghu City and Jianli County, and the pollution-free vegetables in Shashi District, Jingzhou district and Jiangling County have formed distinct regional characteristics. 70% of the towns in Maojiagang town have their own characteristic industries and backbone products. Third, remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of product quality and fine brand. In 2004, the area of national standard high-quality rice in Maojiagang town was 3 million mu, 2 million mu more than that in 2000; cotton and double low rape basically achieved high-quality; high-quality vegetables, melons and fruits accounted for 60%, 10% higher than that in 2000; high-quality Sanyuan pigs accounted for 75%, and high-quality fish accounted for 65%, both 15% higher than that in 2000. There are 94 agricultural product marks in Maojiagang Town, including 67 green food marks and 27 pollution-free agricultural product marks, ranking second in the province.
2、 The rural management organizations are constantly innovating, and the construction of the main body of the market has made great progress.
First, leading enterprises focusing on agricultural products processing industry have further developed and expanded. There are 92 leading enterprises above the municipal level, including 6 national leading enterprises, 16 provincial leading enterprises and 70 municipal leading enterprises. Second, all kinds of rural market intermediary organizations are booming. In 2004, there were more than 3500 rural market intermediary organizations in Maojiagang Town, nearly 2000 more than in 2000. Third, joint stock agricultural enterprises have become a new bright spot. Fourth, the mechanism of interest connection is constantly improved.
3、 The pace of scientific and technological innovation has been accelerated, and the level of agricultural science and technology has been continuously improved.
First, the reconstruction of agricultural technology extension system started. Second, remarkable achievements have been made in agricultural scientific research. More than 50 new varieties were selected and introduced in Maojiagang town. Third, the popularization of agricultural practical technology has made great progress. According to the requirements of high quality, high yield, high efficiency, ecology and safety, more than 20 practical technologies have been promoted in Maojiagang Town, and the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology has reached 60%, 5 percentage points higher than that in 2000.
Map of Maojiagang town
4、 Achievements have been made in the construction of agricultural infrastructure and production conditions have been improved. First, the standard of waterlogging control and the guarantee rate of irrigation have been improved, and new steps have been taken in water conservancy construction. The effective irrigation area of Maojiagang town is 5.5704 million mu, accounting for 87.67% of the cultivated land area, and the drainage area is 5.4495 million mu, accounting for 85.77% of the cultivated land area, increasing by 2.7 and 4.8 percentage points respectively compared with 2000. Second, the level of agricultural mechanization continues to improve. At the end of 2004, the total power of agricultural machinery in Maojiagang town was 2.2343 million KW, 10% higher than that in 2000 (2.0237 million KW); the comprehensive level of Agricultural Mechanization in Maojiagang town reached 60%, 18% higher than that in 2000. Mechanical irrigation and drainage and mechanical plant protection were basically popularized, with mechanical tillage of 4.983 million mu, an increase of 21% over 2000, and mechanical harvesting of 2.7053 million mu, an increase of 50% over 2000. Third, remarkable achievements have been made in rural energy construction. Maojiagang town has built 120000 rural household biogas digesters, accounting for 12% of the total farmers, which is 3 percentage points higher than that in 2000, and promoted 980000 firewood and coal-saving stoves, accounting for 98% of the total farmers, which is 10 percentage points higher than that in 2000. Fourth, the project construction has achieved remarkable results. Maojiagang town has completed 38 national agricultural infrastructure projects, with a total investment of 103.4448 million yuan, including 52.5 million yuan of state investment and 50.9448 million yuan of local and unit supporting facilities. 139.24 million yuan has been invested in farmland and water conservancy infrastructure construction, including 87.66 million yuan of provincial financial funds and 51.58 million yuan of local supporting facilities at all levels.
5、 The party's preferential policies in rural areas have been implemented in place, and the rural reform has been pushed forward.
The Party Central Committee, the State Council, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government have issued a series of preferential policies to support agriculture, which have effectively promoted various rural reforms. First, the rural tax reform was carried out. The agricultural tax, specialty tax and slaughter tax were abolished, and the agricultural related charges were standardized. In 2005, the total burden of farmers in Maojiagang town was 10.99 million yuan, which was 7.5 million yuan less than that in 2001 before the tax reform, or 8.5 million yuan less
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