Haote mangha Township, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Haote mangha Township

Haotemangha Township, which belongs to qianguoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the southwest of qianguoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County. It is 120 kilometers away from the people's Government of qianguoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County, 140 kilometers away from Changchun City, and 10 kilometers away from Changling County. It borders dongsanjiazi Township in the East and northeast, collective township and Liushui town in Changling County in the southeast and south, and Changling County in the West Changling County town adjacent to the north and Wulan aodu Township junction. The total administrative area is 221.1 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to angfenutuk (District) of Guoerluosi Front Banner; in February 2014, Gudian township was renamed hotmangha township. By the end of 2018, haute Manha Township had 16547 registered residence population. As of June 2020, hotmangha township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of haotemangha township was 240 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5893 yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Haote mangha township.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the angge fenutuk (District) in the front banner of Guoerluosi.

In 1937, it belonged to the fourth nutuk; in 1940, it belonged to dongsanjiazi nutuk; in 1945, it belonged to dongsanjiazi district.

In March 1956, it belongs to niutuozi township of Xibo.

In April 1958, it was merged into dongsanjiazi township; in October, it was transformed into a commune.

In March 1980, the 8th brigade of Sanjiazi commune in Jiedong set up Gudian commune.

In October 1983, the Duke of Gudian changed to Gudian township.

In February 2014, Gudian township was renamed Haote mangha township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Haote mangha township has nine administrative villages: laogudian village, Baoan village, Zhoujia village, Wuzhuer village, xiboeng village, Zhengjia village, Haote mangha village, tumowende village and zhangjiaweizi village. The Township People's government is located in donggudiantun, West Boeing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Haotemangha township is located in the southwest of qiangoros Mongolian Autonomous County, 120 kilometers away from the people's Government of qiangoros Mongolian Autonomous County. In the East and northeast, it borders on dongsanjiazi Township, in the southeast and south it connects with collective township and Liushui town of Changling County, in the West it borders Changling town of Changling County, and in the north it borders Wulan aodu township. The maximum distance from east to west is 9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 30 kilometers. The total administrative area is 221.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Haotemangha township is located in Songnen Plain, with flat and open terrain, plain in the South and sand dunes in the north.

climate

The climate of Haote mangha township is temperate continental monsoon climate. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and humid in summer, cool in autumn, large temperature difference between day and night, cold in winter, less snow and long freezing period. The annual average temperature is 4.5 ℃, the annual precipitation is 385mm, and the frost free period is about 145 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Haote mangha township are drought, waterlogging, wind and hail. The incidence of drought is relatively high, which can be described as nine droughts in ten years.

natural resources

There are oil and other resources in Haote mangha township. There are more than 100 kinds of wild plants. The main wild animals are foxes, hedgehogs, Muggles, magpies, owls, swallows, cuckoos, woodpeckers and pheasants.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of haotemangha township was 17163, including 1247 floating population. In the total population, there are 8616 males, accounting for 50.2%, and 8547 females, accounting for 49.8%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. The birth rate is 1.87 ‰, the death rate is 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate is - 3.63 ‰.

By the end of 2018, haute Manha Township had 16547 registered residence population.

Economics

By the end of 2011, there were 85000 mu of arable land, 35000 mu of usable grassland and 29000 mu of woodland in haotemangha township.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Haote mangha township was 240 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year; there were 30 large-scale agricultural machines and 2230 small-scale agricultural machines; the per capita net income of farmers was 5893 yuan.

The main food crops in Haote mangha township are corn and sorghum, and the main economic crops are peanut and soybean. In 2011, Haote mangha Township produced 50000 tons of grain, including 40000 tons of corn and 1800 tons of rice.

The animal husbandry of Haote mangha township is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Haote mangha township was 161.97 million yuan. There are 27000 pigs, 79000 sheep, 6000 cattle and 1380000 poultry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Haote mangha township was 44000 mu, including 41230 mu of protective forest, 2720 mu of economic forest, 12000 trees around farmers' houses, 3.8% of forest coverage, and 105000 cubic meters of standing trees.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Haote mangha Township, with 325 children and 28 full-time teachers. There are 3 primary schools with 766 students and 99 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There is one junior high school with 247 students and 45 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in Haote mangha township. People who often participate in sports activities account for 5% of the permanent population.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Haote mangha Township, with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 9 rural libraries with a construction area of 1350 square meters and a collection of more than 20000 books. There are 5 cultural compound.

At the end of 2011, there were 31 radio loudspeakers and 2832 cable TV users in Haote mangha Township, accounting for 87%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in haotemangha Township, including 1 Center for Disease Control and 1 health center. There were 6 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 30%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 14070, with the participation rate of 88.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 478 rural minimum living security households with 977 people in Haote mangha Township, and the expenditure was 1.583 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 135 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 12 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 13000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 35 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 53000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 38 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and were subsidized by the civil affairs department 977 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 39000 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; 750 people participated in rural temporary relief, with a total expenditure of 150000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, Haote mangha Township received state pension and subsidies for 23 people, with pension expenses of 135000 yuan. The social welfare fee is 47000 yuan; there is one social service unit with 60 beds.

In 2011, there were 18 newly employed people in Haote mangha Township, 7 laid-off and unemployed people were re employed, 11 people with employment difficulties were re employed, and 5 people were registered as unemployed in cities and towns at the end of the year. Throughout the year, four zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one person employment in each family.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Haote mangha Township, with a total length of 60 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 13 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. During the year, 3560 domestic letters were delivered, 336 domestic express mail were delivered, 583 newspapers and 39 periodicals were subscribed.

Transportation

Haote mangha township has G45 highway and g203 national highway.

As of May 2019, all the villages in Haote mangha township have been connected with hardened roads and buses. Five passenger transport lines will be opened.

History and culture

Haote mangha township was originally named Gudian township. In the past, there was a Mongolian resident who exclusively operated a cart shop here, and later formed a settlement, so it was named "Gudian".

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Song Yuan Shi Qian Guo Er Luo Si Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Hao Te Mang Ha Xiang