Sandaohu Town, Jingyu County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Sandaohu town

Sandaohu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Jingyu County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of Jingyu County. It faces the Songhua River across the toudao River from chushui Township, Fusong County in the East, Huayuankou town in the southeast, Wangou town and DAYANGCHA town in Jiangyuan County in the south, Mengjiang town and Jingyu town in the west, and Chisong town in the north, with an administrative area of 547.68 square kilometers.

In 1908, it belonged to Mengjiang Prefecture; in 1964, it set up sandaohu town and settled in jinjiadian. By the end of 2018, the population of three towns had 11069 registered residence. As of June 2020, sandaohu town has one community and 17 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of sandaohu town was 5.56 million yuan, a decrease of 25.97% over the previous year, an increase of 68 times over 1978 and 98 times over 1958. In 2018, there were 28 industrial enterprises in sandaohu Town, including 6 above scale enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1908, it belonged to Mengjiang Prefecture.

In 1913, it belonged to Mengjiang county.

In 1931, it was a district of Mengjiang county.

In 1946, it belonged to the Second District of Jingyu County.

In 1958, sandaohu township was established.

In 1959, it was changed into a local state-owned sandaohu forest farm in Jingyu County.

In 1962, it belonged to Yanping commune.

In 1964, the town of sandaohu was set up in jinjiadian.

In July 2000, Dongxing township was incorporated.

On August 19, 2005, Yanping township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, sandaohu town had 1 community and 17 administrative villages: coal mining community, Sanhe, Xiangyang, Yuejia, Dajing, Donggou, Taiping, Zhibian, Dongxing, Sidaogou, Qinghe, Qingjiang, Yanping, Xinnong, Hulin, Yong'an, baijianghe, Jihong; 2 small resident groups and 42 villager groups. 31 natural villages. Sandaohu, baijianghe, Longwan and Sihai are four state-owned forest farms.

As of June 2020, sandaohu town has 1 community and 17 administrative villages: coal mining community, Sanhe Village, Dajing village, Xiangyang Village, Yuejia village, Zhibian village, Donggou village, Taiping Village, Dongxing village, Sidaogou village, Qinghe Village, Qingjiang village, Yanping village, Hulin Village, Yong'an village, Baijiang village, Jihong village and new countryside. The town people's government is stationed in jinjiadian village, Sanhe Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sandaohu town is located in the east of Jingyu County. It faces the Songhua River in the East, Huayuankou town in the southeast, Wangou town and DAYANGCHA town in Jiangyuan County in the south, Mengjiang town and Jingyu town in the West and Chisong town in the north. Its administrative area is 547.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sandaohu town is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area, Changbai Mountain hinterland, belongs to Longgang volcanic platform plain area, the terrain is high in southwest and low in Northeast, showing southwest northeast trend. There is little land, dense forest and many swamps in the town. Jiuli half dianzi runs through the north and south, covering an area of 24 square kilometers. The main peaks in the territory include Sandao laoyefuling, rabbit bud, Wanjin mountain, etc. the highest point of Sandao laoyefuling is located in toudao Huayuan village, Zhennan, with an altitude of 1117 meters; the lowest point is located at the exit of toudao Songhua River, at shangmadangtun, with an altitude of 370 meters.

hydrology

The river course in sandaohu town belongs to Songhua River system, the first channel of Songhua River Basin, with a drainage area of 544 square kilometers, accounting for 100%. The main rivers are Baijiang River, Qingjiang River and Zhuzi River, with a total length of 82.7 km; Hailong River, Longwan River and Laman River, with a total length of 39.3 km; the total length of the river is 122 km, and the river network density is 0.2 km / km2. Baijiang River, also known as toudao Huayuan River, is the largest river in the territory. It originates from the north slope of Laogang, Wangou and flows from southwest to northeast. It flows into toudao Songhua River 500 meters to the east of Jali village, Huayuankou town. The river is 53.9 kilometers long and 8 meters wide with a drainage area of 408 square kilometers. The total height difference of the river is 452.7 meters and the drainage area is 282 square kilometers. There are warm water Gouzi River, Xiaohong River and so on.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in sandaohu town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The annual average hail occurrence time is 2.9 days, and the maximum year is 7 days. The occurrence period is from April to October, and may and June are the most, mainly distributed in Donggou sandaohu Xiangyang village. On average, there are different degrees of chilling damage every year in the territory, which leads to the reduction of production or even no harvest. Frost is a common natural disaster. "Sandaaolaoyefu baijianghe Yanping" is the frost road in the territory. Strong wind in autumn invades part of the region, causing frost disaster. The early frost in autumn or the late frost in spring will bring different degrees of damage to crops.

natural resources

In sandaohu Town, the proven underground mineral deposits include diatomite, agate, coal, limestone, clay, mineral water, etc., with a total proven reserves of 804000 tons of diatomite and 1200 tons of agate; with a total coal reserves of nearly 16235000 tons, two Dingyuan coal mines and Dadi coal mines have been mined; with six high-quality mineral water sources, the water quality of mineral water resources is good, the flow is large, and the daily inflow reaches 45000 Tons. The main wild tree species are elm, birch, pine, etc. Wild economic plants mainly include ginseng, Schisandra chinensis, Gastrodia elata, Fritillaria, acanthopanax senticosus, Vitis amurensis, Zizyphus jujuba, Carya cathayensis, acanthopanax, Auricularia auricula, cauliflower, Guangdong cuisine, beef mushroom, bracken, monkey leg, etc. Wild edible fungi mainly include Auricularia auricula, Pleurotus citrinopileatus, Coprinus comatus, green mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut mushroom, yuan mushroom, yellow mushroom, and wild animals mainly include red deer, fox, wild boar, badger, squirrel, hare, weasel, hedgehog, pheasant, owl, woodpecker, forest frog, pheasant, roe deer, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, sandaohu town had a total population of 13726, including 5374 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 46.5%. There are 822 floating population. In the total population, there are 7068 males, accounting for 51.5%, and 6658 females, accounting for 48.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 12814, accounting for 93.4%; there are six ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Korean, and Bai, accounting for 912, accounting for 6.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1 ‰. The population density is 25 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of sandaohu town was 13689.

By the end of 2018, the population of three towns had 11069 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of sandaohu town was 5.56 million yuan, a decrease of 25.97% over the previous year, an increase of 68 times over 1978 and 98 times over 1958. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 0.01 billion yuan, value-added tax of 1.5 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 2 million yuan and individual income tax of 1.16 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 30000 yuan, an increase of 8.91% over the previous year, 87 times over 1978 and 175 times over 1958. The per capita net income of farmers is 3812 yuan.

In 2018, there were 28 industrial enterprises in sandaohu Town, including 6 above scale enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of sandaohu town was 400 million yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 36% of the GDP. The main food crops are corn, soybean and rice. In 2011, 5138 tons of grain were produced, including 341 tons of corn, 1359 tons of soybean and 267 tons of rice. The main cash crops are blueberry, raspberry, Schisandra chinensis, ginseng, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of blueberry was 1100 mu, with an output of 110 tons; the planting area of raspberry was 500 mu, with an output of 225 tons; the planting area of ginseng was 6000 mu, with an output of 4700 tons; the planting area of Schisandra chinensis was 5000 mu, with an output of 2500 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1100 mu, with an output of 1240 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, cucumber, radish, eggplant, tomato, spinach, scallion and garlic, including 423 tons of cabbage and 1 ton of cucumber 67 tons, 142 tons of radish, 82 tons of eggplant, 35 tons of tomato, 10 tons of spinach, 25 tons of scallion and 20 tons of garlic. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 32000 pigs were raised and 13000 were on hand at the end of the year; 6000 cattle were raised and 4000 were on hand at the end of the year; 10000 sheep were raised and 6000 were on hand at the end of the year; 100000 poultry were raised and 90000 poultry were listed. In 2011, it produced 15 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 18.98 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, sandaohu town had accumulated 5023 mu of afforestation, including 4387.5 mu of shelterbelts, 5230 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 98% and a standing stock of 500000 cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 10 mu, and the output was 20 tons. The main fisheries are cage culture and fish pond culture in the tributaries of Songhua River. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 912000 yuan. In 2011, there were 10 medium-sized agricultural machinery; green and environmental protection native products included wild ginseng, acanthopanax senticosus, Korean pine seed, hazelnut, wild Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut mushroom, wild yuanmushroom, wild elm yellow mushroom, etc.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of sandaohu town was 93.591 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 53.1% of the GDP. In 2011,

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Bai Shan Shi Jing Yu Xian San Dao Hu Zhen