Gu Yushu Town, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Guyushu town

Guyushu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Changtu County, adjacent to Qianshuangjing town in the East, Qijiazi town in the south, Horqin Left Wing of Inner Mongolia autonomous region across the Liaohe River in the west, facing Houqi, Fujia town and Sanjiangkou town in the north, with an administrative area of 204.12 square kilometers.

In 1930, the Sixth District of jianchangtu county was located in guyushu; in May 1996, guyushu township was changed into guyushu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the ancient elm tree population was 38233. As of June 2020, guyushu town has one community and 15 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of guyushu town was 17.86 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 5 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9120 yuan. In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 133 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in guyushu town.

History of construction

In 1930, the Sixth District of jianchangtu county was located in ancient Yushu.

In 1941, ancient Yushu village was built in Changtu County.

In 1946, guyushu village was changed into guyushu Township, and the village under its jurisdiction was Baotou.

From May 1947 to February 1948, Changbei county government was stationed in balitun and xiaohuitun near guyushu.

In March 1948, the Second District of Jianchang North was located in guyushu.

In October 1949, Hujia village was renamed central village.

In December 1954, Changbei District 2 was renamed Changtu District 11, and bianjia village was merged into guyushu village.

In February 1956, villages were removed and small townships were built.

In March 1958, the district and small township were removed and the big township was built.

In October 1958, jianleyuan commune was located in guyushu.

In May 1959, Paradise commune was renamed Guyu commune.

In November 1983, Guyu commune was transformed into Guyu township.

In March 1984, Guyu township was renamed Guyu township.

In May 1996, guyushu township was changed into guyushu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, guyushu town had one community and 14 administrative villages: Zhongjie, Guyu, Xingguo, Xiaohui, dawning, Laodong, houwulong, qianwulong, Yuguo, Sandao, Qianqian, Dafang, Dongfeng, liming and har.

As of June 2020, guyushu town has one community and 15 administrative villages: Zhongjie community, Qianqian village, Yuguo village, har village, qianwulong village, Liming Village, Sandao village, houwulong village, Laodong village, Dongfeng Village, Xiaohui village, Dafang village, Xingguo village, Guyu village, Shuguang village and zhujiawopeng village. The Town People's government is located in Zhongjie community.

geographical environment

Location context

Guyushu town is located in the northwest of Changtu County, adjacent to Qianshuangjing town in the East, Qijiazi town in the south, Horqin Left Wing of Inner Mongolia autonomous region across Liaohe River in the west, facing Houqi, Fujia town and Sanjiangkou town in the north, with an administrative area of 204.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

The south edge of guyushu town meets with Horqin Desert. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with sand ridge in the middle and plain along the two rivers. The average altitude is 99 meters.

climate

Guyushu town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, annual average temperature of 6.7 ℃, annual average sunshine hours of 2934.2 hours, sunshine rate of 69.3%. The annual total solar radiation is 140.1 kcal / cm2, the annual average frost free period is 145 days, the annual average precipitation is 475 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to August.

hydrology

There are Dongliao River and zhaosutai River in guyushu town. The total length of Dongliao river basin is 20 km and zhaosutai river basin is 16 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in guyushu town include wind disaster, insect disaster, drought, continuous rain, hail, etc. The most serious drought occurred from July to September in 2009, resulting in a reduction of grain production by 50% to 60% and a direct economic loss of 82.5 million yuan to farmers. In July 2010, it suffered from flood, with an area of 30000 mu, causing economic loss of 19.5 million yuan. In 2011, it suffered from large-scale wind disaster, with an area of 26000 mu, causing economic loss of 7.8 million yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in guyushu town include coal, coalbed methane and wind energy, of which coal reserves are nearly 1.5 billion cubic meters and coalbed methane reserves are 1 billion cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of guyushu town was 36932, including 9063 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 24.5%. In the total population, there are 18835 males, accounting for 51%; 18097 females, accounting for 49%; 4063 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11%; 29176 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79%; and 3693 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.33 ‰, the death rate was 0.51 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.18 ‰. The population density is 181 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of guyushu town was 32606.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the ancient elm tree population was 38233.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of guyushu town was 17.86 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 5 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9120 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 133 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in guyushu town.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 197000 mu of cultivated land and 88000 mu of forest land in guyushu town. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 50400 tons of grain were produced. The main cash crops are peanut, sweet potato and yellow tobacco. In 2011, the output of peanut, sweet potato and yellow tobacco was 27500 tons, 20000 tons and 0900 tons respectively. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised was 136700, and 78500 were sold at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 41800, and 17300 were sold at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised was 21100, and 11300 were sold; the number of poultry raised was 1674000, and 1120000 were sold. In 2011, 13575.25 tons of meat and 3052 tons of eggs were produced.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of guyushu town was 57000 mu, including 44000 mu of protective forest and 13000 mu of economic forest.

Industry

In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises in guyushu town. Among them, there are 3 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 450 commercial outlets and 5200 employees in guyushu town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 423 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 322 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 200 children and 6 full-time teachers in guyushu town; one primary school with 1163 students and 53 full-time teachers; ten village primary schools with 1400 students and 90 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 1168 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate, nine-year compulsory education rate The coverage rate is 100%. In 2011, education funds reached 1.3032 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, one film station, with a construction area of 150 square meters, and one archives, with a construction area of 100 square meters.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in guyushu Town, with 70 beds, 1.89 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.08 million yuan. There are 62 professional health personnel, including 12 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 1.7 health technical personnel, 0.3 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 0.1 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 14000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 210 in-patient operations and 510 out of hospital patients. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 50%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 5%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 102 urban minimum living security households in guyushu Town, with 120 people, and the expenditure was 330000 yuan; there were 11 urban medical assistance persons, with the expenditure of 15007 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There were 480 rural minimum living security households with 1381 people, with an expenditure of 830000 yuan; 10 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 32000 yuan; 300 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 690000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; 7 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, 96 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 42600 yuan; 520 people were provided with temporary relief in rural areas, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The state subsidized 216 people. At the end of the year, 78 people participated in urban basic endowment insurance, 4980 farmers participated in basic endowment insurance, and 25 people participated in enterprise basic endowment insurance.

traffic

Guyushu town has 105 provincial roads passing through the territory.

History and culture

Guyushu town is named after an old elm tree in kaoshantun.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Tie Ling Shi Chang Tu Xian Gu Yu Shu Zhen