Xiaoyang Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Xiaoyang town

Xiaoyang town belongs to Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southeast of the county, bordering Guanyin Town and Xinglong Town in the East, Changling town in the west, Yudu town in the South and Jingyang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.7 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.6 kilometers, with a total area of 167.2 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Xiaoyang town has one community and seven administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 11489 people registered residence in Xiao Yang town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiaoyang town reached 69.66 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 19.55 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 30 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town government is located in Xiaoyang village.

In the seventh year of Jiaqing (1802), Badi was set up in Dingyuan Ligu County, Nanxiang.

In 1914, Ba village, Gu County, North District of Zhenba County was established.

In 1936, there were 1, 2 and 3 urban joint insurance.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), there were 1 and 2 guarantees in urban and rural areas.

In 1950, there were xiaoyangba Township and Muqiao Township in Chengguan District.

In 1953, Donggou township was set up.

In 1956, xiaoyangba Township and Muqiao Township merged into Xiaoyang Township and Donggou township.

In 1958, it was Xiaoyang production management area and Donggou production management area.

In 1961, Donggou and Xiaoyang administrative areas were merged into Xiaoyang commune.

In December 1966, it was changed into the long march commune.

In February 1971, it was renamed Xiaoyang commune.

In 1984, Xiaoyang township was established.

In May 1996, maoya township was merged into Xiaoyang township.

In December 2001, Baihe Township and Xiaoyang Township were merged to establish Xiaoyang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xiaoyang town had jurisdiction over one community in Muqiao, 10 administrative villages in Xiaoyang, Panjiahe, Sanchahe, Shuangxing, maoya, Hongshi, lujiaba, Yangjiaba, Baihe and Huafang, and 3 resident groups and 48 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiaoyang town has one community and seven administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Xiaoyang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaoyang town is located in the southeast of the county, bordering Guanyin Town and Xinglong Town in the East, Changling town in the west, Yudu town in the South and Jingyang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.7 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.6 kilometers, with a total area of 167.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaoyang town is located in the hinterland of Daba Mountain, high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The central part of the territory is open, surrounded by peaks and mountains, steep and precipitous. The highest point is tianbaozhai, 1880 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at the exit of Panjiahe, 680 meters above sea level; the average altitude is 1284 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Xiaoyang town is subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by large annual variation of temperature. The annual average temperature is 13.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.6 ℃, the maximum temperature in July is 24.3 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 236 days. The annual average rainfall is 1200 mm, mainly from June to September.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Xiaoyang town belong to the Hanjiang River system and Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Xiaoyang River, Baihe River and maoya river. Among them, Xiaoyang river originates from Xingzi mountain and flows into Jingyang River from northeast to southwest; Baihe River originates from xiaguanmenshi of Xingzi mountain and flows into Ziyang County from northwest to Southeast; maoya river originates from tiekuangping and flows into Yudu River from south to South.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Xiaoyang town are coal, iron, sulfur, phosphorus, manganese, calcite, marble, etc., which are concentrated in Baihe, Sanchahe and maoya.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiaoyang town are rainstorm, hail, flood, low temperature, strong wind, frost and so on, which occur once or twice a year on average.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaoyang town was 12098. Among the total population, there are 6415 males, accounting for 53%; 5683 females, accounting for 47%; 2620 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 22%; 3707 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 31%; 4011 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 33%; 1760 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14%. In 2011, the birth rate of Xiaoyang town was 13 ‰, the death rate was 7.9 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 5.1 ‰. The population density is 72.4 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 11489 people registered residence in Xiao Yang town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaoyang town was 4221 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Xiaoyang Town, among which 4 enterprises were above the designated size.

In 2018, there were 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xiaoyang town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiaoyang town was 69.66 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 10300 mu, the available grassland is 60000 mu, and the forest land is 88000 mu.

The main food crops in Xiaoyang town are rice, wheat, corn, potato and soybean. In 2011, Xiaoyang town produced 3142 tons of grain.

The main economic crops in Xiaoyang town are oil crops, vegetables, konjac, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Xiaoyang town was 2096 mu, with an output of 266 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2741 mu, with an output of 3936 tons; the planting area of konjac was 2335 mu, with an output of 4100 tons.

By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate of Xiaoyang town was 57.5%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xiaoyang town was 974 mu, and the output was 378 tons. The main varieties were apple, peach, kiwi, pear, etc. Agricultural and sideline local specialties are walnut, chestnut, fungus, mushroom.

Animal husbandry in Xiaoyang town is mainly for raising cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 829 cattle, 475 pigs, 12525 pigs, 2879 goats and 24000 poultry in Xiaoyang town. In 2011, Xiaoyang town produced 1250 tons of meat, 121 tons of eggs and 28 million yuan of total output value of animal husbandry, accounting for 40.2% of total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiaoyang town reached 19.55 million yuan. In 2011, Xiaoyang town had 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, 120 employees and 10 individual businesses, realizing an industrial added value of 8.01 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Xiaoyang town had 36 commercial outlets with 63 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xiaoyang town reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

The 201 National Road in Xiaoyang town passes through five villages, namely Panjiahe, Muqiao, Xiaoyang, maoya and Hongshi, with an area of 20.5 km. Zhennian highway passes through two villages, Xiaoyang and Sanchahe, with a length of 13.8 km. There are 10 county (town) and village level highways, with a total length of 78.26 km, including 9 village level highways, with a total length of 58.26 km. Every village has concrete roads. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Xiaoyang town was 0.28 km, and there was one bridge with a total length of 35 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Xiaoyang town had a cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 13 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 30000 books.

By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Xiaoyang Town, with more than 300 cable TV users, accounting for 13%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 31 children and 3 full-time teachers in Xiaoyang town; there were three primary schools with 700 students and more than 70 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiaoyang Town, including 1 health center, 11 village clinics, 1 outpatient department (Institute), 20 beds, 2 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 7.8 million yuan. There were 6 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Xiaoyang town (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 2000 person times. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums in Xiaoyang Town, fitness equipment was installed in Xiaoyang village, and 31% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Zhen Ba Xian Xiao Yang Zhen