Zhanggutai Town, Zhangwu County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province

Zhanggutai town

Zhanggutai, subordinate to Zhangwu County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southern edge of Horqin sandy land, adjacent to Sihe town in the East, Dade town in the southeast, Fengjia town in the south, Daling Mongolian Township in the southwest, Horqin Left wing rear banner in the west, and aer Township in the north, with an administrative area of 260 square kilometers.

It was originally the territory of Horqin Left Wing Front Banner. In 1949, it belonged to the Tenth District. In 1956, when the township was designated, it was Dongzhang gutai township. In 1958, after the establishment of the commune, it became Zhanggutai commune. At the beginning of 1984, gutai town was changed. By the end of 2018, 13156 households registered residence in Zhang Gu Tai town. As of June 2020, Zhanggutai town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the people's Government of Zhanggutai town is located in this street.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhanggutai town was 30.71 million yuan, and the tax revenue was 20.92 million yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Zhanggutai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 1 supermarket or comprehensive store with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

It was originally the territory of Horqin Left Wing Front Banner.

In 1949, it belonged to the Tenth District.

In 1956, when the township was designated, it was Dongzhang gutai township.

In 1958, after the establishment of the commune, it became Zhanggutai commune.

At the beginning of 1984, gutai town was changed.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had six villagers' committees, including Sanjiazi, Fuyuan, Taijia, Qingquan, Hongfeng and Zhanggutai, with 50 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Zhanggutai town has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the people's Government of Zhanggutai town is located in this street.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhanggutai town is located in the southern edge of Horqin sandy land, adjacent to Sihe town in the East, Dade town in the southeast, Fengjia town in the south, Daling Mongolian Township in the southwest, Horqin Left wing rear banner in the West and aer Township in the north, with an administrative area of 260 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhanggutai town is located in the southern edge of Horqin sandy land with flat terrain and few hills.

climate

Zhanggutai town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by synchronous heat and humidity. The average annual growth period is 140 days, the average annual frost free period is 155 days, the longest is 158 days, the shortest is 150 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 3000 hours and the annual average precipitation is 450 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

Zhanggutai town is located in Liaohe River Basin. There are three rivers with a total length of 35km, which flow through Zhanggutai village, Qingquan village, Hongfeng village, Sanjiazi Village and Taijia village. The total runoff of Xidi river is 100 million cubic meters, that of DIHE river is 20 million cubic meters, and that of erdaohe river is 70 million cubic meters. The total area of the basin is 4400 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhanggutai town are sandstorm, drought, waterlogging, hail and so on. Sandstorms occur twice a year, mainly in March to May.

natural resources

By the end of 2011, the proven underground mineral deposits in Zhanggutai town include silica sand, peat, etc. Among them, the reserves of silica sand are 6000 cubic meters, and the reserves of peat are over 100 million tons. There are 5 developed silica sand mines.

population

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had a total population of 13063, including 12956 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 99.2%. In the total population, there are 6593 males, accounting for 50.5%, and 6470 females, accounting for 49.5%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Mongolian, Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.86 ‰, the death rate was 4.96 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.9 ‰, and the population density was 51.5 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Zhanggutai town was 12279.

By the end of 2018, 13156 households registered residence in Zhang Gu Tai town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhanggutai town was 30.71 million yuan, and the tax revenue was 20.92 million yuan.

By the end of 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Zhanggutai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 1 supermarket or comprehensive store with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Zhanggutai town had 70280.4 mu of cultivated land. It is an important national peanut and seedling production base.

The main food crops in Zhanggutai town are corn and rice. In 2011, 56317 tons of grain were produced, including 6318 tons of rice. The main economic crops are peanuts and vegetables.

In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Zhanggutai town was 123000 mu, with an output of 24603 tons, including 24603 tons of peanuts; the planting area of vegetables was 690 mu, with an output of 690 tons.

The animal husbandry of Zhanggutai town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 47005 pigs, 14965 at the end of the year; 22338 sheep, 11525 at the end of the year; 11625 cattle, 5510 at the end of the year; 283000 poultry.

By the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had planted 124000 mu, including 113000 mu of protective forest, 3000 mu of economic forest and 220000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 64%.

Industry

Zhanggutai town is an important industrial production base of silica sand. It has formed an industrial system with silica sand production as the main part. It has mainly planned a chain of three Yuan Industrial Park. The total industrial output value increased from 116.11 million yuan in 2008 to 647.42 million yuan in 2011.

In 2011, there were 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Zhanggutai Town, with 360 employees.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had 6 rural libraries and libraries, with a construction area of 240 square meters and a collection of 13200 books; 6 cultural squares, with a construction area of 14400 square meters; and 8 cultural workers. Folk art with local characteristics includes root carving, wood carving and can modeling.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Zhanggutai Town, with 210 children and 10 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 800 students and 70 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.5%; 1 junior middle school, with 350 students and 42 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96%. The enrollment rate of primary school and primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the national financial education fund of Zhanggutai town was 620000 yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 hospital, 6 health centers and 56 beds. There were 31 health professionals.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 6 sports venues in Zhanggutai town. Sports activities are regularly held three times a year, and 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, Zhanggutai town had 25 households with 34 people, and the expenditure was 72120 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 489, the number is 835, the expenditure is 938460 yuan, the monthly per capita is 93.7 yuan; the five guarantees in rural areas are centralized support for 6 people, the five guarantees in rural areas are decentralized support for 42 people; the Civil Affairs Department subsidizes 910 people to participate in cooperative medical care, the expenditure is 27300 yuan. 56 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidy. One nursing home with 88 beds. 4448 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, 40 people registered as unemployed at the end of 2011, and 39 people participated in the unemployment insurance.

infrastructure

Zhanggutai town opened a turntable in August 1992, with a transmitting (broadcasting) tower 72 meters high and a coverage radius of 20 kilometers; analog cable TV was opened in December 1996, and by the end of 2011, there were 2000 cable TV users.

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had one postal network, seven delivery points and one telecommunication enterprise.

At the end of 2011, there was one power generation enterprise in Zhanggutai town.

At the end of 2011, Zhanggutai town had one substation, two main transformers, a total capacity of 10 million MVA, three high-voltage transmission lines, a total length of 132 km, a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 99%, and a power supply reliability rate of 98%.

History and culture

It got its name from Mongolian "ZhangGu yitara".

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Fu Xin Shi Zhang Wu Xian Zhang Gu Tai Zhen