Jianyi Town, Dashiqiao City, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

Jianyi town

Jianyi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Dashiqiao City, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east of Dashiqiao City, connecting Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County of Anshan City in the East and Southeast, Huangtuling town in the south, southwest and West, and Haicheng City of Anshan City in the north, with an administrative area of 150 square kilometers.

Before February 1956, it belonged to GAIPING County; in November 1992, Yingkou county was changed to Dashiqiao City, belonging to Dashiqiao City; in March 1996, Jianyi township was abolished and Jianyi town was established, belonging to Dashiqiao City. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jian town was 18227. As of June 2020, Jianyi town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Jianyi town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 40 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5681 yuan. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Jianyi Town, including 2 above scale and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before February 1956, it belonged to GAIPING county.

In March 1956, it was established as a district of receiving officials.

In February 1958, Jieguan district was abolished and Jieguan township was built, which belongs to Yingkou county.

In September 1958, Jieguan commune was established; in November of the same year, Jieguan commune was renamed as Jianyi commune, belonging to Yingkou county.

In September 1983, the commune was transformed into a township, and its subordinate relationship remained unchanged.

In November 1992, Yingkou county was changed into Dashiqiao City, belonging to Dashiqiao City.

In March 1996, Jianyi township was abolished and Jianyi town was established, belonging to Dashiqiao City.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jianyi town had 11 administrative villages: banchangyu, housong, tongjiangyu, Songshu, Jianyi, songtuozi, Yulong, Mizi, Guantun, Lugong and Fangfang, and 90 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jianyi town has 11 administrative villages: Jianyi village, banchangyu village, Songshu village, huangyakou village, Guantun village, Mizi village, Fangfang village, Yulong village, tongjiangyu village, songtuozi village and Lugong village. The town people's government is stationed in Jianyi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jianyi town is located in the east of Dashiqiao City, connecting Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County of Anshan City in the East and Southeast, Huangtuling town in the south, southwest and West, and Haicheng City of Anshan City in the north, with an administrative area of 150 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jianyi town is located in the east of Dashiqiao City, the terrain is high in the East and low in the west, the terrain is mainly mountainous. With an average altitude of 200 meters, there are many peaks and ravines in the territory; the highest point, housongshugou mountain, is located in huangyakou village, with an altitude of 967.8 meters.

climate

Jianyi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and large temperature difference. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31 ℃ (December 28, 1967); the average temperature in July is 24.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.9 ℃ (July 1, 1999). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 9.3 ℃ (January 1985), and the highest was 24.5 ℃ (July 1999). The average annual temperature range is 53.4 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 15.6 ℃ (January 20, 1969). The average annual growth period is 185 days, the average annual frost free period is 175 days, the longest is 190 days, and the shortest is 137 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2495.3 hours, and the annual total radiation is 137.7 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 224 days (generally from March 27 to November 7). The average annual precipitation is 690mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 54 days, up to 65 days (1967) and at least 28 days (1978). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1136 mm and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 340 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, and August is the most.

hydrology

The river in Jianyi town belongs to the East tributary of Daqing River. It originates from banchangyu village of Jianyi town and flows into Huangtuling town through Songshu village, Jianyi village and Lugong village. It has a total length of 85 kilometers and a drainage area of 35 square kilometers. The main tributaries are housong River, tongjiangyu River and Fangfang river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jianyi town include earthquake, rainstorm, drought, gale, cold wave, hail, etc. Gale and hail disasters occur once every two years, mainly from August to September, and cold wave disasters occur once every 2.5 years, mainly from April to May.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Jianyi town include magnesite, limestone, silica, forsterite, boronite, albite, potash feldspar, iron ore, talc, etc. Among them, the reserves of limestone are 80.502 million tons, and boron ore, iron ore and limestone ore have been developed. It has 79995 mu of forest land, 24870 mu of silkworm farm and 15 kinds of wild Chinese medicinal materials, such as Plantago, Ganoderma lucidum, ginseng, Platycodon grandiflorum, Saposhnikovia divaricata and Sesamum indicum.

population

At the end of 2011, Jianyi town had a total population of 18699, including 1094 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.9%. In the total population, there are 9743 males, accounting for 52.1%; 8956 females, accounting for 47.9%; 2886 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15.4%; 12856 persons between 19 and 60 years old, accounting for 68.8%; 2957 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.8%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 17951, accounting for 96%; there are 11 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Korean, Hui and Mongolian, accounting for 748, accounting for 4%. The population density is 113.3 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Jianyi town was 16098.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jian town was 18227.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Jianyi town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 40 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5681 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Jianyi Town, including 2 above scale and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Jianyi town had 15000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 60 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 14.3% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, 5229 tons of grain were produced, including 4110 tons of corn and 1119 tons of rice. The main economic crops are soybean, mung bean, red bean, etc. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, beef cattle, goats, chickens. In 2011, there were 110000 live pigs and 3000 beef cattle on hand at the end of the year. 14000 goats, 11000 goats, 7000 goats on hand at the end of the year, 4000 goat skins, 720000 poultry and 480000 listed poultry. In 2011, 2057 tons of meat were produced, including 730 tons of pork, 320 tons of beef, 46 tons of mutton and 320 tons of eggs.

By the end of 2011, Jianyi town had accumulated 85000 mu of afforestation, including 26000 mu of protective forest, 36000 mu of economic forest, 152000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 76.3%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 15000 mu, and the output was 3333 tons. The main varieties were apples, pears, grapes, etc., including 2388 tons of apples, 369 tons of pears and 145 tons of grapes. In 2011, there were 65 agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jianyi town reached 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 85% of the GDP. In 2011, Jianyi town had 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 3000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 700 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. Among them, there is one large and medium-sized industrial enterprise with 11000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 400 million yuan. 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Jianyi town had 73 commercial outlets and 220 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 12 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. In 2011, the total import and export volume was US $100 million, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the main export products were magnesia refractories, silk products, chemical products and other 7 categories of 15 products, which were sold to 10 countries and regions.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Jianyi town had 6 kindergartens, 624 children in kindergartens and 30 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, 2390 students in school and 135 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 99.9% for primary school age children; 1 junior middle school, 870 students in school and 69 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 98% for junior middle school age population, a enrollment rate of 98.5% for primary school to primary school, and a nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of 100%. In 2011, the education fund reached 10.29 million yuan. Within the budget, 2.13 million yuan was spent on education, and 8.16 million yuan was spent on education, an increase of 2% and 3% respectively over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jianyi town had 2 art performing groups with 63 performers, 2 cultural households and 1 cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, 11 public libraries with a construction area of 550 square meters and a collection of 32000 books, as well as entertainment facilities such as leisure square. There are 26 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 0.4% of the employees in the whole society, including 5 employees in public institutions. Local characteristics

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Ying Kou Shi Da Shi Qiao Shi Jian Yi Zhen